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Encyclopedia > Rugby World Cup
Rugby World Cup
2007 Rugby World Cup
The Rugby World Cup trophy, the Webb Ellis Cup.
Sport Rugby union
Founded 1987
No. of teams 20 (Finals)
Continent International (IRB)
Most recent champion(s) Flag of England England

The Rugby World Cup is the premier international rugby union competition. The event is organised by the sport's governing body, the International Rugby Board (IRB), and is contested by the men's national teams. The inaugural tournament was held in 1987, hosted by both Australia and New Zealand, and is now contested every four years. Image File history File links Soccerball_current_event. ... The 2007 Rugby World Cup is the sixth Rugby World Cup, a quadrennial international rugby union world championship inaugurated in 1987. ... Image File history File linksMetadata William_Webb_Ellis_Cup. ... For other uses, see Rugby (disambiguation). ... See also: 1986 in sports, other events of 1987, 1988 in sports and the list of years in sports. // Auto Racing Stock car racing: Bill Elliott won the Daytona 500 NASCAR Championship - Dale Earnhardt CART Racing - Bobby Rahal won the season championship Indianapolis 500 - Al Unser, Sr. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... The IRB logo. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_England. ... First international (also the worlds first) Scotland 4–1 England (27 March 1871) Largest win England 134–0 Romania (17 November 2001) Worst defeat Australia 76–0 England (6 June 1998) The England national rugby union team is a sporting side that represents England in rugby union. ... Wally Lewis passing the ball in Rugby League State of Origin. ... The World Cup Trophy, which has been awarded to the world champions since 1954. ... For other uses, see Rugby (disambiguation). ... The IRB logo. ... The following is a list of international rugby union teams: Any team added to this list should have a corresponding Category:International rugby union teams or Category:National rugby union teams link put into the bottom the article to keep the Category database up to date. ...


The winners are awarded the William Webb Ellis Cup, named after the Rugby School pupil credited with the game's invention. The tournament is one of the largest international sporting competitions in the world,[1][2] England are the current world champions having won the 2003 tournament in Australia. The William Webb Ellis Cup. ... A view of Rugby School from The Close, the playing field where according to legend Rugby was invented Rugby School, located in the town of Rugby, Warwickshire, is one of the oldest public schools in England and is one of the major co-educational boarding schools in the country. ... First international (also the worlds first) Scotland 4–1 England (27 March 1871) Largest win England 134–0 Romania (17 November 2001) Worst defeat Australia 76–0 England (6 June 1998) The England national rugby union team is a sporting side that represents England in rugby union. ... The 2003 Rugby World Cup was the fifth rugby union world cup. ...


The 2007 Rugby World Cup is currently in progress and is being hosted in France during September and October, 2007. The 2007 Rugby World Cup is the sixth Rugby World Cup, a quadrennial international rugby union world championship inaugurated in 1987. ...

Contents

Format

Qualification

Qualifying tournaments were introduced for the second tournament, where eight of the 16 places were contested in a 24 nation tournament. The inaugural World Cup in 1987, did not involve any qualifying process; instead, the 16 places were automatically filled by seven eligible International Rugby Football Board (IRFB, now, International Rugby Board) member nations, and the rest by invitation. The current format allows for eight of the 20 available positions to be filled by automatic qualification, as the eight quarter finalists of the previous tournament enter its successor. The remaining 12 positions are filled by continental qualifying tournaments.[3] Positions are filled by three teams from the Americas, one from Asia, one from Africa, three from Europe and two from Oceania.[3] Another two places are allocated for repechage. The first repechage place is determined by a match between the runners-up from the Africa and Europe qualifying tournaments, with that winner then playing the Americas runner-up to determine the place.[4] The second repechage position is determined between the runners-up from the Asia and Oceania qualifiers.[4] Rugby World Cup qualification is a process which determines what nations will competiting at the Rugby World Cup. ... This article is about the mens Rugby World Cup held in 1991. ... The first Rugby World Cup took place in New Zealand and Australia in 1987, and was won by New Zealand. ... The IRB logo. ... Animated, colour-coded map showing the various continents. ... World map showing the Americas CIA political map of the Americas The Americas are the lands of the Western hemisphere or New World consisting of the continents of North America[1] and South America with their associated islands and regions. ... For other uses, see Asia (disambiguation). ... A world map showing the continent of Africa Africa is the worlds second-largest and second most-populous continent, after Asia. ... For other uses, see Europe (disambiguation). ... For other uses, see Oceania (disambiguation). ... Repechage (French, pronounced re-pe-shage, literally re-fishing) is a practice amongst ladder competitions that allows participants that failed to meet qualifying standards by a small margin to continue to the next round. ...


Tournament

The opening game of the 2003 competition; Argentina and Australia at Telstra Stadium in Sydney.
The opening game of the 2003 competition; Argentina and Australia at Telstra Stadium in Sydney.

The current model features 20 nations competing over a month in the host nation(s). There are two stages, a group and a knock-out. Nations are divided into four pools, A through to D, of five nations each.[5] The pool allocation system seeds teams ranked one through to four from the previous tournament into A through D pools respectively. The other four automatic entrants —— the losing quarter-finalists from the previous tournament —— are drawn into pools at random.[6] Image File history File links World_Cup_Australia. ... Image File history File links World_Cup_Australia. ...


The remaining positions in each pool are filled by the qualifiers. Nations play four pool games, playing their respective pool members once.[5] A bonus points system is used during pool play. If two or more teams are level on points, a system of criteria is used to determine the higher rank;[7] the sixth and final criterion decides the higher rank through the Official IRB World Rankings.[7] The Rugby union bonus points system is a method of deciding table points from a Rugby union match. ...


The winner (first position) and runner-up (second position) of each pool enters the knock-out stage.[5] The knock-out stage consists of quarter- and semi-finals, and then the final. The winner of each pool is placed against a runner-up of a different pool in a quarter-final.[5] The winner of each quarter-final goes on to the semi-finals, where the respective winners proceed to the final. Losers of the semi-finals contest for third place (called the 'Bronze Final').[5] Should a tie result during an event in the knock-out stages, the winner is determined through extra time. Should that fail, sudden death begins when the next team to score any points is declared with winner; as a last resort, a kicking competition is used.[7] Extra time is an additional period played at the end of some games of football (soccer) if the score is tied after the two standard periods (halves) of play. ... Sudden death (or a sudden death round) is a way of providing a winner for a contest or game (typically a sport) which would otherwise end in a tie. ...


History

Prior to the Rugby World Cup, there had been various competitions that were similar in nature. One of the largest and oldest international rugby union competitions is the Home Nations, first played in 1883 through to 1909 between England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales.[8] It became the Five Nations in 1910 when France joined, although they did not participate from 1931 to 1939.[9] Rugby union was also played at the Summer Olympics, first appearing at the 1900 Paris games and subsequently at London in 1908, Antwerp in 1920, and Paris again in 1924.[10] France won the first gold medal, then Australasia, with the last two being won by the United States.[10] However rugby union was soon removed from the Summer Olympic program.[10] England celebrate their victory in 2003. ... The RBS 6 Nations Championship, (referred to as RBS 6 Nations for sponsorship reasons) known before 2000 as the Five Nations Championship, is an annual international rugby union competition held between six European sides: England, France, Ireland, Italy, Scotland and Wales. ... First international (also the worlds first) Scotland 4–1 England (27 March 1871) Largest win England 134–0 Romania (17 November 2001) Worst defeat Australia 76–0 England (6 June 1998) The England national rugby union team is a sporting side that represents England in rugby union. ... First international (also the worlds first)  Scotland 4 - 1 England  (27 March 1871) Largest win  Scotland 100 - 8 Japan  (13 November 2004) Worst defeat  Scotland 10 - 68 South Africa  (6 December 1997) World Cup Appearances 5 (First in 1987) Best result 4th 1991 The Scotland national rugby union team... First international  England 30 – 0 Wales  (19 February 1881) Largest win  Japan 0 – 98 Wales  (26 November 2004) Worst defeat  South Africa 96 – 13 Wales  (27 June 1998) World Cup Appearances 5 (First in 1987) Best result Third 1987 The Wales national rugby union team (also referred to as the... The Summer Olympic Games are an international multi-sport event held every four years, organised by the International Olympic Committee. ... The 1900 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the II Olympiad, were held in 1900 in Paris, France. ... The 1908 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the IV Olympiad, were held in 1908 in London, England. ... The 1920 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the VII Olympiad, were held in 1920 in Antwerp, Belgium. ... The Games of the VIII Olympiad were held in 1924 in Paris, France. ...


The idea of a Rugby World Cup had been suggested on numerous occasions apparently as far back as the 1950s, though the IRFB did not wish for its member unions to get involved in anything like a world championship.[11] The idea resurfaced throughout the early 1980s. The Australian Rugby Union (ARU) and the New Zealand Rugby Football Union (NZRFU) each independently wrote to the IRFB seeking to conduct a World Cup tournament.[11] In 1985 the IRFB approved the inaugural cup, which was to be jointly hosted by Australia and New Zealand during May and June of 1987, though the proposition was met with much opposition.[11] The decisive vote to approve the proposal came from the South African delegates, who voted in favor despite knowing that the international sports boycott on their country's apartheid regime would prevent their team from participating in the tournament.[11] The Australian Rugby Union (ARU) is the governing body of rugby union in Australia. ... The New Zealand Rugby Football Union (NZRFU) (also known as the New Zealand Rugby Union (NZRU)) is the governing body of rugby union in New Zealand. ...


The inaugural tournament was contested in Australia and New Zealand between 16 nations. The All Blacks (New Zealand) became the first ever champions, defeating France 29 points to nine. The subsequent 1991 tournament was hosted by England, with matches also being played throughout the rest of Britain, Ireland and France. This tournament also saw the abolition of invitation qualification—with a qualifying tournament being introduced which involved 35 nations. Australia won the second tournament, defeating England, 12 points to six. The 1995 tournament was hosted by South Africa—the nation that originally tipped the vote that saw the first event take place. The tournament was the first that South Africa would actually play in, following the end of the international sports boycott. The tournament had a fairytale ending, as South Africa were crowned champions over the All Blacks, which concluded with then President Nelson Mandela, wearing a Springbok jersey and matching baseball cap, presenting the trophy to the South Africa's captain Francois Pienaar. The moment is seen as one of the most emotional in the sport's history.[12] First international  Australia 3 - 22 New Zealand  (15 August 1903) Largest win  New Zealand 145 - 17 Japan  (4 June 1995) Worst defeat  Australia 28 - 7 New Zealand  (28 August 1999) World Cup Appearances 5 (First in 1987) Best result Champions, 1987 This article is about the Rugby Union team. ... This article is about the mens Rugby World Cup held in 1991. ... For other uses, see England (disambiguation). ... First international (also the worlds first) Scotland 4–1 England (27 March 1871) Largest win England 134–0 Romania (17 November 2001) Worst defeat Australia 76–0 England (6 June 1998) The England national rugby union team is a sporting side that represents England in rugby union. ... The 1995 Rugby World Cup was the third Rugby World Cup. ... Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela (IPA: ) (born 18 July 1918) is the former President of South Africa, and the first to be elected in fully representative democratic elections. ... First international  South Africa 4 - 0 British and Irish Lions (30 July 1891) Largest win  Uruguay 5 - 134 South Africa  (11 June 2005) Worst defeat  England 53 - 3 South Africa  (23 November 2002) World Cup Appearances 3 (First in 1995) Best result Champions, 1995 Springboks redirects here. ... Jacobus Francois Pienaar (born 2 January 1967 in Vereeniging, South Africa) captained and played flanker for the South African national rugby union team, the Springboks from 26 June 1993 until 10 August 1996. ...


The tournament in 1999 was hosted by Wales with matches also being held throughout the rest of the United Kingdom, Ireland and France. The tournament included a repechage system, alongside specific regional qualifying places, and an increase from 16 to 20 participating nations. Australia claimed their second title, defeating France in the final. The 2003 event was hosted by Australia; although it was originally intended to be held jointly with New Zealand. England emerged as champions defeating Australia in extra time. England's win was unique in that it broke the Southern hemisphere's domination of the event. Such was the celebration of England's victory, that an estimated 750,000 people gathered in central London to greet the team, making the day the largest sporting celebration of its kind ever in the United Kingdom.[13] The 2007 competition will be held in France, with matches also being held in Wales and Scotland. The 2011 tournament was awarded to New Zealand in November 2005, ahead of bids from Japan and South Africa. The 1999 Rugby World Cup, the first to be held in rugby unions professional era,[2] was hosted by Wales, with some matches also played in England, France, Scotland and Ireland. ... Repechage (French, pronounced re-pe-shage, literally re-fishing) is a practice amongst ladder competitions that allows participants that failed to meet qualifying standards by a small margin to continue to the next round. ... The 2003 Rugby World Cup was the fifth rugby union world cup. ... SANZAR is an abbreviation of the South African Rugby Union, the New Zealand Rugby Football Union and the Australian Rugby Union. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... The 2007 Rugby World Cup is the sixth Rugby World Cup, a quadrennial international rugby union world championship inaugurated in 1987. ... The 2011 Rugby World Cup will be the seventh time that the Rugby World Cup (RWC) has been held. ...


Trophy

Main article: Webb Ellis Cup

The Webb Ellis Cup is the prize presented to winners of the Rugby World Cup, named after William Webb Ellis, who is credited with creating the game of rugby football. The trophy is also referred to simply as the Rugby World Cup. The trophy was chosen in 1987 as an appropriate cup for use in the competition. The words 'International Rugby Board' and 'The Webb Ellis Cup' are engraved on the face of the cup. It stands at 38 centimetres and is silver gilded in gold, and supported by two cast scroll handles, one handle has a head of a satyr, and the other has a head of a nymph.[14] The colloquial name of the trophy in Australia is "Bill" (a reference to William Webb Ellis). The Webb Ellis Cup. ... Statue of William Webb Ellis outside Rugby School William Webb Ellis (November 24, 1806 - January 24, 1872) is often credited with the invention of Rugby football. ... For other uses, see Rugby (disambiguation). ... A bald, bearded, horse-tailed satyr balances a winecup on his erect penis, a trick worthy of note, on an Attic red-figured psykter, ca. ... In Greek mythology, a nymph is any member of a large class of female nature entities, either bound to a particular location or landform or joining the retinue of a god or goddess. ...


Selection of hosts

Main article: Rugby World Cup hosts

Tournaments are voted on by the IRB member nations and are organised by Rugby World Cup Ltd (RWCL).[15] This decides what nation(s) will host the tournament, with the voting procedure managed by a team of independent auditors, and the voting kept secret. All the tournaments thus far have been held in nations in which rugby union is a popular sport, this trend continued when New Zealand was awarded the 2011 event ahead of Japan, a traditionally weaker rugby nation in comparison to New Zealand. The allocation of a tournament to a host nation is now made five or six years prior to the commencement of the particular event, as New Zealand were awarded the 2011 event in late 2005.[16] The host nation for the Rugby Union World Cup is decided by the International Rugby Board (IRB) at a special meeting 6 years in advance of the tournament. ...


The tournament has in the past been hosted by either a single of numerous nation(s). For example the 1987 tournament was co-hosted by Australia and New Zealand. The IRB requires that a host nation must have a 60,000 (minimum) capacity venue for the final.[17] Host nations sometimes construct or upgrade stadia in preparation for the World Cup; such as Millennium Stadium - purpose built for the 1999 tournament or the upgrade of Eden Park for 2011.[18] The Millennium Stadium (Welsh: Stadiwm y Mileniwm), is the national stadium of Wales, located in the capital Cardiff, and is used primarily for rugby union and football home internationals. ... The 1999 Rugby World Cup, the first to be held in rugby unions professional era,[2] was hosted by Wales, with some matches also played in England, France, Scotland and Ireland. ... Eden Park is the main sports ground in Auckland, New Zealand for both rugby union during winter, and cricket in summer. ...


Media coverage

See also: List of sports attendance figures

The tournament is considered to be one of the largest international sporting events in the world, with only the FIFA World Cup, Superbowl and the Summer Olympics being paramount to it.[1][2] The first World Cup, in 1987, had a cumulative world television audience of 300 million; its successor, the 1991 event in England, reached 1.75 billion. South Africa's 1995 tournament reached 2.67 billion, and the 1999 Welsh hosted event reached 3 billion.[19] The 2003 tournament had a cumulative world television audience of 3.5 billion,[20] and the final, between Australia and England, became the most watched rugby match in the history of Australian television.[21] The event was broadcast in 205 countries.[22] The 2003 event had 48 matches, with an average attendance of 38,282 and a total of 1,837,547.[23] A aerial view of the Melbourne Cricket Ground during the 1992 Cricket World Cup final packed with 90,000 people. ... For the club competition, see FIFA Club World Cup. ... The Super Bowl is the championship game of the National Football League, the pinnacle of American football. ... The Summer Olympic Games are an international multi-sport event held every four years, organised by the International Olympic Committee. ... For other uses, see Rugby (disambiguation). ...


Results

Tournaments

Year Host Final Third place match
Winner Score Runner-up 3rd place Score 4th place
1987
Details
Australia &
New Zealand
Flag of New Zealand
New Zealand
29–9 Flag of France
France
Flag of Wales
Wales
22–21 Flag of Australia
Australia
1991
Details
England Flag of Australia
Australia
12–6 Flag of England
England
Flag of New Zealand
New Zealand
13–6 Flag of Scotland
Scotland
1995
Details
South Africa Flag of South Africa
South Africa
15–12
(aet)
Flag of New Zealand
New Zealand
Flag of France
France
19–9 Flag of England
England
1999
Details
Wales Flag of Australia
Australia
35–12 Flag of France
France
Flag of South Africa
South Africa
22–18 Flag of New Zealand
New Zealand
2003
Details
Australia Flag of England
England
20–17
(aet)
Flag of Australia
Australia
Flag of New Zealand
New Zealand
40–13 Flag of France
France
2007
Details
France
2011
Details
New Zealand
2015
Details
TBD

The first Rugby World Cup took place in New Zealand and Australia in 1987, and was won by New Zealand. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_New_Zealand. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Wales_2. ... First international  England 30 – 0 Wales  (19 February 1881) Largest win  Japan 0 – 98 Wales  (26 November 2004) Worst defeat  South Africa 96 – 13 Wales  (27 June 1998) World Cup Appearances 5 (First in 1987) Best result Third 1987 The Wales national rugby union team (also referred to as the... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... This article is about the mens Rugby World Cup held in 1991. ... For other uses, see England (disambiguation). ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_England. ... First international (also the worlds first) Scotland 4–1 England (27 March 1871) Largest win England 134–0 Romania (17 November 2001) Worst defeat Australia 76–0 England (6 June 1998) The England national rugby union team is a sporting side that represents England in rugby union. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_New_Zealand. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Scotland. ... First international (also the worlds first)  Scotland 4 - 1 England  (27 March 1871) Largest win  Scotland 100 - 8 Japan  (13 November 2004) Worst defeat  Scotland 10 - 68 South Africa  (6 December 1997) World Cup Appearances 5 (First in 1987) Best result 4th 1991 The Scotland national rugby union team... The 1995 Rugby World Cup was the third Rugby World Cup. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_South_Africa. ... Extra time is an additional period played at the end of some games of football (soccer) if the score is tied after the two standard periods (halves) of play. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_New_Zealand. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_England. ... First international (also the worlds first) Scotland 4–1 England (27 March 1871) Largest win England 134–0 Romania (17 November 2001) Worst defeat Australia 76–0 England (6 June 1998) The England national rugby union team is a sporting side that represents England in rugby union. ... The 1999 Rugby World Cup, the first to be held in rugby unions professional era,[2] was hosted by Wales, with some matches also played in England, France, Scotland and Ireland. ... This article is about the country. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_South_Africa. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_New_Zealand. ... The 2003 Rugby World Cup was the fifth rugby union world cup. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_England. ... First international (also the worlds first) Scotland 4–1 England (27 March 1871) Largest win England 134–0 Romania (17 November 2001) Worst defeat Australia 76–0 England (6 June 1998) The England national rugby union team is a sporting side that represents England in rugby union. ... Extra time is an additional period played at the end of some games of football (soccer) if the score is tied after the two standard periods (halves) of play. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_New_Zealand. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... The 2007 Rugby World Cup is the sixth Rugby World Cup, a quadrennial international rugby union world championship inaugurated in 1987. ... The 2011 Rugby World Cup will be the seventh time that the Rugby World Cup (RWC) has been held. ... The 2015 Rugby World Cup will be the 8th edition of the tournament. ...

Performance of nations

See also: National team appearances in the Rugby World Cup
Map of nations best results, excluding nations which unsuccessfully participated in qualifying tournaments.
Map of nations best results, excluding nations which unsuccessfully participated in qualifying tournaments.

In total, 24 nations have participated at the Rugby World Cup (excluding qualifying tournaments). Out of the five tournaments that have been held, all but one have been won by a southern hemisphere nation.[24] The All Blacks won the inaugural World Cup in 1987, with Australia winning in 1991, South Africa in 1995 and then Australia again in 1999.[24] The Southern hemisphere dominance, which extended over four World Cups, was broken at in 2003, when England beat Australia in the final.[24] This article lists the début of national teams that have so far qualified for the Rugby World Cup and their number of appearances. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1357x628, 42 KB) Summary Licensing File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Rugby World Cup User talk:Smurrayinchester/Archive 6 ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1357x628, 42 KB) Summary Licensing File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Rugby World Cup User talk:Smurrayinchester/Archive 6 ... southern hemisphere highlighted in yellow (Antarctica not depicted). ...


However the only all-Southern final was in 1995 (South Africa and the All Blacks). England (1991) and France (1987 and 1999) were runners-up in all the other tournaments before the 2003 Rugby World Cup. In addition, the cumulative spread of nations in the third/fourth place playoff is equal between both hemispheres over all tournaments.


Thus far the only nations to host and win the tournament are New Zealand (1987) and South Africa (1995). The performance of other host nations includes England (1991 final host) and Australia (2003 host) being runners-up in 1991 and 2003 respectively. Wales (1999 hosts) failed to reach the semi-finals. Of the 24 nations that have ever participated in at least one tournament, 12 of them have never missed a tournament.[25] The table below shows the 24 nations which have participated in one or more tournaments with their best achievement(s).

Nation Number of appearances First appearance Most recent appearance Streak Best result
Flag of Argentina Argentina 6 1987 2007 6 Quarter finals, 1999
Flag of Australia Australia 6 1987 2007 6 Champions, 1991, 1999
Flag of Canada Canada 6 1987 2007 6 Quarter finals, 1991
Flag of England England 6 1987 2007 6 Champions, 2003
Flag of France France 6 1987 2007 6 Losing finalist, 1987, 1999
Flag of Ireland Ireland 6 1987 2007 6 Quarter finals, 1987, 1991, 1995, 2003
Flag of Italy Italy 6 1987 2007 6 Two wins, 2003
Flag of Japan Japan 6 1987 2007 6 One win, 1991
Flag of New Zealand New Zealand 6 1987 2007 6 Champions, 1987
Flag of Romania Romania 6 1987 2007 6 One win, 1987, 1991, 1999, 2003
Flag of Scotland Scotland 6 1987 2007 6 Fourth, 1991
Flag of Wales Wales 6 1987 2007 6 Third, 1987
Flag of Fiji Fiji 5 1987 2007 3 Quarter finals, 1987
Flag of Samoa Samoa 5 1991 2007 5 Quarter finals, 1991, 1995
Flag of Tonga Tonga 5 1987 2007 4 One win, 1995, 1999
Flag of the United States United States 5 1987 2007 3 One win, 1987, 2003
Flag of South Africa South Africa 4 1995 2007 4 Champions, 1995
Flag of Namibia Namibia 3 1999 2007 3 No games won
Flag of Georgia (country) Georgia 2 2003 2007 2 No games won
Flag of Uruguay Uruguay 2 1999 2003 2 One win, 1999, 2003
Flag of Zimbabwe Zimbabwe 2 1987 1991 2 No games won
Flag of Portugal Portugal 1 2007 2007 1 Competition in progress
Flag of Côte d'Ivoire Côte d'Ivoire 1 1995 1995 1 No games won
Flag of Spain Spain 1 1999 1999 1 No games won

Image File history File links Flag_of_Argentina. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_England. ... First international (also the worlds first) Scotland 4–1 England (27 March 1871) Largest win England 134–0 Romania (17 November 2001) Worst defeat Australia 76–0 England (6 June 1998) The England national rugby union team is a sporting side that represents England in rugby union. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Ireland_rugby. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Italy. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Japan. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_New_Zealand. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Romania. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Scotland. ... First international (also the worlds first)  Scotland 4 - 1 England  (27 March 1871) Largest win  Scotland 100 - 8 Japan  (13 November 2004) Worst defeat  Scotland 10 - 68 South Africa  (6 December 1997) World Cup Appearances 5 (First in 1987) Best result 4th 1991 The Scotland national rugby union team... Image File history File links Flag_of_Wales_2. ... First international  England 30 – 0 Wales  (19 February 1881) Largest win  Japan 0 – 98 Wales  (26 November 2004) Worst defeat  South Africa 96 – 13 Wales  (27 June 1998) World Cup Appearances 5 (First in 1987) Best result Third 1987 The Wales national rugby union team (also referred to as the... Image File history File links Flag_of_Fiji. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Samoa. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Tonga. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_South_Africa. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Namibia. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Georgia. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Uruguay. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Zimbabwe. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Portugal. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Cote_d'Ivoire. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Spain. ...

Team ranking

Pos. Team Points Champion Runner-up Third Fourth
1st Flag of New Zealand New Zealand 93.38 1 (1987) 1 (1995) 2 (1991, 2003) 1 (1999)
2nd Flag of Australia Australia 87.73 2 (1991, 1999) 1 (2003) 1 (1987)
3rd Flag of South Africa South Africa 86.44 1 (1995) 1 (1999)
4th Flag of Argentina Argentina 84.42
5th Flag of France France 83.13 2 (1987, 1999) 1 (1995) 1 (2003)
6th Flag of Ireland Ireland 81.12
7th Flag of England England 77.84 1 (2003) 1 (1991) 1 (1995)
8th Flag of Wales Wales 76.83 1 (1987)

Image File history File links Flag_of_New_Zealand. ... The first Rugby World Cup took place in New Zealand and Australia in 1987, and was won by New Zealand. ... The 1995 Rugby World Cup was the third Rugby World Cup. ... This article is about the mens Rugby World Cup held in 1991. ... The 2003 Rugby World Cup was the fifth rugby union world cup. ... The 1999 Rugby World Cup, the first to be held in rugby unions professional era,[2] was hosted by Wales, with some matches also played in England, France, Scotland and Ireland. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... This article is about the mens Rugby World Cup held in 1991. ... The 1999 Rugby World Cup, the first to be held in rugby unions professional era,[2] was hosted by Wales, with some matches also played in England, France, Scotland and Ireland. ... The 2003 Rugby World Cup was the fifth rugby union world cup. ... The first Rugby World Cup took place in New Zealand and Australia in 1987, and was won by New Zealand. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_South_Africa. ... The 1995 Rugby World Cup was the third Rugby World Cup. ... The 1999 Rugby World Cup, the first to be held in rugby unions professional era,[2] was hosted by Wales, with some matches also played in England, France, Scotland and Ireland. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Argentina. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... The first Rugby World Cup took place in New Zealand and Australia in 1987, and was won by New Zealand. ... The 1999 Rugby World Cup, the first to be held in rugby unions professional era,[2] was hosted by Wales, with some matches also played in England, France, Scotland and Ireland. ... The 1995 Rugby World Cup was the third Rugby World Cup. ... The 2003 Rugby World Cup was the fifth rugby union world cup. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Ireland. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_England. ... First international (also the worlds first) Scotland 4–1 England (27 March 1871) Largest win England 134–0 Romania (17 November 2001) Worst defeat Australia 76–0 England (6 June 1998) The England national rugby union team is a sporting side that represents England in rugby union. ... The 2003 Rugby World Cup was the fifth rugby union world cup. ... This article is about the mens Rugby World Cup held in 1991. ... The 1995 Rugby World Cup was the third Rugby World Cup. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Wales_2. ... First international  England 30 – 0 Wales  (19 February 1881) Largest win  Japan 0 – 98 Wales  (26 November 2004) Worst defeat  South Africa 96 – 13 Wales  (27 June 1998) World Cup Appearances 5 (First in 1987) Best result Third 1987 The Wales national rugby union team (also referred to as the... The first Rugby World Cup took place in New Zealand and Australia in 1987, and was won by New Zealand. ...

Records and statistics

The most overall points accumulated in the final stages is held by Scottish player Gavin Hastings with 227 from the 1987 to 1995.[26] Grant Fox of New Zealand holds the record for most points in one competition, with 126 in 1987;[27] Sean Fitzpatrick, also of New Zealand holds the record for most appearances with 17 from the 1987 to 1995.[26] Simon Culhane holds the record for most points in a match by a player, as well as the record for most conversions in a match, being 20.[28] Marc Ellis holds the record for most tries in a match, scoring six.[26] New Zealander Jonah Lomu holds the records for overall tries in final stages—15 in the 1995 to 99 tournaments and most tries in one competition, eight in 1999.[27] The record for most penalties in a match is 8, held by Matt Burke, Gonzalo Quesada, Gavin Hastings and Thierry Lacroix, and the record for most penalties in a tournament is held by Gonzalo Quesada (31). Most drop goals in a match is held by South Africa's Jannie de Beer. The most points scored in a game is 145—by the All Blacks against Japan in 1995, with the widest margin being 142, held by Australia in a match against Namibia in 2003.[29] This article lists records and statistics of the Rugby World Cup, individual record holders, as well as all tournaments. ... Andrew Gavin Hastings, OBE (born January 3, 1962 in Edinburgh) of Watsonians, Cambridge University Rugby Football Club, the Scotland national rugby union team and the British and Irish Lions was one of the outstanding rugby players of his generation, winning 61 caps for Scotland, 20 of which as captain. ... Grant James Fox (born 6 June 1962 in New Plymouth) is a New Zealand rugby union player for the All Blacks. ... This article needs to be wikified. ... Simon Culhane (born March 10, 1968 in Invercargill, New Zealand) is a rugby player who won 6 caps playing at fly-half for the New Zealand rugby union side (the All Blacks). ... Marc Christopher Gwynne Ellis (born October 8, 1971) is a former New Zealand rugby league and rugby union player, businessman, and television presenter. ... Jonah Tali Lomu, MNZM (born May 12, 1975) is a New Zealand rugby union footballer who has played 73 times (63 caps) as an All Black after debuting in 1994. ... Date of Birth: 26 March 1973 Place of Birth: Sydney, New South Wales, Australia Height: 1. ... Gonzalo Quesada was born May 2, 1974 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. ... Thierry Lacroix (born March 2, 1967 in Nogaro, France) is a rugby player who won 43 caps playing at fly-half for the French rugby union side. ... Jan Hendrik de Beer (born 22 April 1971 in Welkom, South Africa), nicknamed Jannie, played flyhalf for the South African national rugby union team, the Springboks. ...


References

  1. ^ a b Harcourt, Tim. From the World Trade Organisation to the Rugby World Cup: how the Wallabies can help Australia exports. austrade.gov.au. Retrieved on 2007-03-17.
  2. ^ a b "Doin' it the Hard Way", Rugby News 38 (9): 26, 2007
  3. ^ a b "Doin' it the Hard Way", Rugby News 38 (9): 27, 2007
  4. ^ a b c d e Tournament Rules. rugbyworldcup.com. Retrieved on 2007-04-06.
  5. ^ Wales Drawn With Australia. wru.co.uk. Retrieved on 2006-05-11.
  6. ^ a b c Tournament Rules. rugbyworldcup.com. Retrieved on 2007-03-16.
  7. ^ A brief history of the Six Nations rugby tournament. 6 Nations Rugby. Retrieved on 2007-02-05.
  8. ^ Professionalism. wesclark.com. Retrieved on 2006-05-03.
  9. ^ a b c Rugby at the 1924 olympics. Rugbyfootballhistory.com. Retrieved on 2007-04-04.
  10. ^ a b c d The History of RWC. worldcupweb.com. Retrieved on 2006-04-25.
  11. ^ Wilkinson's moment after meeting doubts head-on. rugbyheaven.com.au. Retrieved on 2006-05-03.
  12. ^ England honours World Cup stars. bbc.co.uk. Retrieved on 2006-05-03.
  13. ^ The History of the Williams Webb Ellis Cup. wesclark.com. Retrieved on 2006-05-03.
  14. ^ Official Website of the IRB Rugby World Cup. rugbyworldcup.com. Retrieved on 2007-04-04.
  15. ^ Argentina spills the beans on 2011. rugbyworld.com. Retrieved on 2007-02-23.
  16. ^ Rugby World Cup 2011 Final Venue. New Zealand Economic Department. Retrieved on 2007-02-23.
  17. ^ Millennium Stadium, Cardiff. Virtual Tourist. Retrieved on 2007-02-23.
  18. ^ Rugby World Cup 2003. sevencorporate.com.au. Retrieved on 2006-04-25.
  19. ^ Visa International Renews Rugby World Cup Partnership. corporate.visa.com. Retrieved on 2006-04-25.
  20. ^ Derriman, Phillip. Rivals must assess impact of Cup fever. smh.com.au. Retrieved on 2006-07-01.
  21. ^ Another Side of the Rugby World Cup. abc.net.au. Retrieved on 2006-05-03.
  22. ^ RWC 2003: “The Best Ever”. rwc2003.irb.com. Retrieved on 2006-07-01.
  23. ^ a b c "Only the Strong Survive", Rugby News 38 (9): 32–33, 2007
  24. ^ Argentina, Australia, Canada, England, France, Ireland, Italy, Japan, New Zealand, Romania, Scotland and Wales are the nations that have never missed a tournament, playing in all five thus far.
  25. ^ a b c World Cup records. BBC. Retrieved on 2007-02-23.
  26. ^ a b Rugby World Cup Records. worldcupweb.com. Retrieved on 2007-09-12.
  27. ^ New Zealand All Blacks Player Profiles, Match Deails and Statistics. allblacks.com. Retrieved on 2007-02-23.
  28. ^ RWC 2007 - Team Statistics. rugbyworldcup.com. Retrieved on 2007-09-12.

Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 76th day of the year (77th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 76th day of the year (77th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 96th day of the year (97th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 131st day of the year (132nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... March 16 is the 75th day of the year (76th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 36th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 123rd day of the year (124th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 94th day of the year (95th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 115th day of the year (116th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 123rd day of the year (124th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 123rd day of the year (124th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 123rd day of the year (124th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 94th day of the year (95th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 54th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 54th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 54th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 115th day of the year (116th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 115th day of the year (116th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 182nd day of the year (183rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 123rd day of the year (124th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 182nd day of the year (183rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 54th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 255th day of the year (256th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 54th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 255th day of the year (256th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...

Further reading

Nick Farr-Jones is a former rugby union player from Australia. ... Australia Post is the government-owned postal service of Australia. ...

See also

The Womens Rugby World Cup is the premier international competition in Rugby union for women. ...

External links

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Image File history File links Commons-logo. ... Image File history File links WikiNews-Logo. ... Wikinews is a free-content news source and a project of the Wikimedia Foundation. ... The 2007 World Cup will be hosted by France, with matches played in Edinburgh and Cardiff as well. ... The IRB logo. ... The Open Directory Project (ODP), also known as dmoz (from , its original domain name), is a multilingual open content directory of World Wide Web links owned by Netscape that is constructed and maintained by a community of volunteer editors. ... England celebrate their victory in 2003. ... Rugby World Cup qualification is a process which determines what nations will competiting at the Rugby World Cup. ... This article lists records and statistics of the Rugby World Cup, individual record holders, as well as all tournaments. ... This article lists the début of national teams that have so far qualified for the Rugby World Cup and their number of appearances. ... The Webb Ellis Cup. ... The Rugby World Cup Final is the most important rugby union match in the world. ... The first Rugby World Cup took place in New Zealand and Australia in 1987, and was won by New Zealand. ... This article is about the mens Rugby World Cup held in 1991. ... The 1999 Rugby World Cup, the first to be held in rugby unions professional era,[2] was hosted by Wales, with some matches also played in England, France, Scotland and Ireland. ... The 2015 Rugby World Cup will be the 8th edition of the tournament. ... Thirty-two nations took part in the qualifying campaign for the 1991 Rugby World Cup in England. ... Forty-five nations took part in the qualifying campaign for the 1995 Rugby World Cup in South Africa. ... The 1999 Rugby World Cup qualifying was held in several continental zones. ... There are 20 places available in the 2003 Rugby World Cup finals tournament, held in Australia. ... For the 2007 Rugby World Cup there are 20 places available in the finals tournament, held in France. ... For the 2011 Rugby World Cup there are 16 places available in the finals tournament, held in New Zealand. ... For other uses, see Rugby (disambiguation). ... The IRB logo. ... The FIRA - Association Européenne de Rugby (FIRA–AER) was formed in 1999 to promote, develop, organise and administer the game of rugby in Europe under the authority of the International Rugby Board (the governing body of rugby union). ... The Rugby World Cup Sevens is the worlds premier international contest in the Sevens version of rugby union, first held in Scotland in 1993 and held every four years. ... The IRB Under 19 Rugby World Cup was the premier tournament for male Rugby union players under the age of 19 organised by the sports governing body the International Rugby Board (IRB) annually from 2004 until 2007. ... The IRB Under 21 Rugby World Cup is the premier tournament for male Rugby union players under the age of 21 and is organised by the sports governing body the International Rugby Board (IRB). ... The Africa Cup is an annual rugby union tournament involving African nations, organised by the Confederation of African Rugby (CAR). ... Mens (right) and womens (left) Barclays Churchill Cup trophies The Churchill Cup (referred to as Barclays Churchill Cup for sponsorship reasons) is an annual rugby union tournament contested by representative mens and womens teams from Canada, England, and the United States, with three invited teams (originally... The European Nations Cup, also referred to as the Six Nations B or simply ENC, is a second-level competition for European rugby union nations, some of which where it is still an amateur sport. ... The Nations Cup is a rugby union competition that was first held in 2006 at Estadio Universitario de Lisboa, Lisbon. ... The Pacific Nations Cup is an international rugby union competition originally known as the IRB Pacific 5 Nations and held between five Pacific rim sides; Fiji, Japan, Samoa, Tonga and the Junior All Blacks (New Zealands second XV). ... The four unions that form the PARA. The Pan American Championship (Pan Am or Panamericano) is the major international rugby tournament held in the Americas, held irregularly since 1995. ... The IRB Sevens World Series, known officially as the IRB Sevens before the 2006-07 season and also sometimes called the World Sevens Series, is a series of international rugby union sevens tournaments organised for the first time in the 1999-2000 season. ... The RBS 6 Nations Championship, (referred to as RBS 6 Nations for sponsorship reasons) known before 2000 as the Five Nations Championship, is an annual international rugby union competition held between six European sides: England, France, Ireland, Italy, Scotland and Wales. ... 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The Ford World Curling Championship is an annual curling event which showcases the worlds best curlers. ... For the club competition, see FIFA Club World Cup. ... The FIFA Futsal World Championships (popularly, if incorrectly, referred to as the Futsal World Cup) are the international championships for futsal, the indoor version of soccer. ... The World Championship in team handball for men has been organized by the International Handball Federation since 1938. ... The Semi-Final of World Cup 2006 between Germany and Spain The Hockey World Cup, sometimes called the Hockey World Championships, is an international field hockey competition organised by the International Hockey Federation (FIH). ... The Ice Hockey World Championship is an annual event organized by the International Ice Hockey Federation. ... The International Lacrosse Federation (ILF) World Championship began as a four-team invitational tournament that coincided with Canadas centennial lacrosse celebration in 1967. ... The World Cup Trophy, which has been awarded to the world champions since 1954. ... 2006 Logo The Volleyball World Championship is a mens and womens volleyball competition. ... FINA World Championships or World Aquatics Championships are held every two years. ... The World Amateur Boxing Championships is the highest competition for boxing amateurs, organised by worlds governing body AIBA, which stands for the Association International de Boxe Amateur. ... The World Championships in Athletics is an event organized by the International Association of Athletics Federations. ... Official logo until 2006 The BWF World Championships (formerly known as IBF World Championships, also known as the World Badminton Championships) is a tournament organized by the Badminton World Federation (BWF) to crown the best badminton players in the world. ... The World Gymnastics Championships are held every year. ... The World Gymnastics Championships are held every year. ... The great Australians Lew Hoad and Ken Rosewall with the Cup in 1953 The Davis Cup is the premier international team event in mens tennis. ... The Fed Cup (until 1995 Federation Cup) is the most important tennis tournament for female national teams, very similar to the mens Davis Cup. ... Image File history File links LinkFA-star. ...


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Rugby World Cup - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (2253 words)
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