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Encyclopedia > Runaway child

A runaway child is a minor who has left the home of his or her parent or legal guardian without permission. In law, a person who is not yet a legal adult is known as a minor (known in some places as an infant or juvenile). ... Parenting comprises all the tasks involved in raising a child to an independent adult. ... A legal guardian is a person who has the legal authority (and the corresponding duty) to care for the personal and property interests of another person, called a ward. ...

Contents


Runaway children in North America

In North America, runaway children or youth are a chronic and serious social problem, It is estimated that each year there are between 1.3 and 1.5 million runaway/homeless children/youth in the United States (Coco & Courtney, 1998; Cauce et al., 1994). World map showing North America A satellite composite image of North America North America is a continent in the northern hemisphere bordered on the north by the Arctic Ocean, on the east by the North Atlantic Ocean, on the south by the Caribbean Sea, and on the west by the...


Current studies suggest that the primary cause of youth homelessness is family dysfunction in the form of parental neglect, physical or sexual abuse, family substance abuse, and family violence (Smollar, 1999; Robertson & Toro, 1998). Family conflict can also be caused by sudden and/or drastic changes in the family composition (i.e. a divorce, re-marriage, death of a parent), parental substance abuse, youth's substance abuse, and youth's sexual activity.


A related term used for runaways is "thrownaway youth". Normally a thrownaway youth or child is someone who has been "locked out" or forced to leave home by its parents or caregivers. However, the distinction between runaways and thrownaways is not clear as in many cases it depends on who provides the information: when the parents are asked they say the youth ran away, while the youth would say he or she were forced to leave, either directly or by circumstances. In most cases, youth runaway because the situation at home is insurmountable, and not because they are looking for excitement or fun out of home.


Runaway children in the United Kingdom

This problem also exists in the United Kingdom with runaway youths congregating in London. London is the capital city of the United Kingdom and of England. ...


See also

Greetings from Hollywood Hollywood is a district of the city of Los Angeles, California, U.S.A., that extends from Vermont Avenue on the east to just beyond Laurel Canyon Boulevard above Sunset and Crescent Heights Boulevards on the west; the north to south boundary east of La Brea Avenue... The City of Los Angeles (from Spanish; Los Ángeles) is the second-largest city in the United States in terms of population, as well as one of the worlds most important economic, cultural, and entertainment centers. ... Santa Monica Pier Santa Monica is a coastal city in western Los Angeles County, California, USA, by the Pacific Ocean, south of Pacific Palisades and Brentwood, and north of Venice. ... Montrose (sometimes The Montrose) is the name of a neighborhood and also an area in Houston, Texas. ... The Empire State Building (right) and the Chrysler Building (left) are easily recognized symbols of New York City to the world. ... A street child or street kid is a child who lives on the street – in particular, one that is not taken care of by parents or other adults – and who sleeps on the street because he or she does not have a home. ...

External links

National Runaway Switchboard


  Results from FactBites:
 
Runaway child - definition of Runaway child in Encyclopedia (97 words)
A runaway child is a minor who has left the home of his or her parent or legal guardian without permission.
In North America, many runaway teenagers congregate in world cities like Los Angeles and New York City.
This problem also exists in the United Kingdom with runaway youths congregating in London.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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