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Encyclopedia > Russian Estonia

Estonia became a governorate-general of Russia in 1710, when it was conquered from Sweden. The former dominion of Swedish Estonia was ceded by Sweden in the Treaty of Nystad in 1721. Guberniya (also gubernia, guberniia, and gubernya) (Russian: губе́рния) was a major administrative subdivision of the Imperial Russia, usually translated as province or Governorate General. ... Events April 10 - The worlds first copyright legislation became effective, Britains Statute of Anne Ongoing events Great Northern War (1700-1721) War of the Spanish Succession (1702-1713) Births January 4 - Giovanni Battista Pergolesi, Italian composer (d. ... The Dominions of Sweden or Svenska besittningar were territories that historically came under control of the Swedish Crown, but never became fully integrated with Sweden. ... Estonia was a dominion of Sweden from 1561 until 1719, when it was ceded to Russia in the Treaty of Nystad, following the outcome in the Great Northern War. ... The Treaty of Nystad (1721), signed at the present-day Finnish town of Uusikaupunki (Swedish Nystad), ended the Great Northern War, in which Russia received the territories of Estonia, Livonia and Ingria, as well as much of Karelia and Tsar Peter I of Russia replaced King Frederick I of Sweden... Events Pope Innocent XIII becomes pope Johann Sebastian Bach composes the Brandenburg Concertos April 4 - Robert Walpole becomes the first prime minister of Britain September 10 - Treaty of Nystad is signed, bringing an end to the Great Northern War November 2 - Peter I is proclaimed Emperor of All the Russias...


The province consisted the northern part of the present-day Estonia approximately corresponding to Harjumaa (incl. the city of Tallinn), Western Virumaa, Eastern Virumaa, Raplamaa, Järvamaa, Läänemaa and Hiiumaa until April 12, 1917 (old style: March 30), 1917 when it was expanded to include northern Livonia and after that it corresponded roughly to the present territory of Estonia. Estonia (Estland) was one of three Baltic provinces along with Livonia and Courland and would remain in Russian control until February 1918. Harju County or Harjumaa (Estonian Harju maakond or Harjumaa) is a County or maakond of Estonia on the south coast of the Gulf of Finland. ... The city of Tallinn is the capital city and main seaport of Estonia. ... Lääne-Viru County, Western Virumaa or Western Vironia (Estonian: Lääne-Viru maakond or Lääne-Virumaa) is a County or maakond of Estonia. ... Ida-Viru County or Eastern Virumaa (Estonian: Ida-Viru maakond or Ida-Virumaa) is one of the counties of Estonia. ... Rapla County, or Rapla maakond, is a County or maakond of Estonia. ... Järva County or Järvamaa (Estonian: Järva maakond or Järvamaa) is one of the counties of Estonia. ... Lääne County, or Lääne maakond, is a County or maakond of Estonia. ... Hiiu County, or Hiiu maakond, is a County or maakond of Estonia. ... April 12 is the 102nd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (103rd in leap years). ... 1917 - Wikipedia /**/ @import /w/skins-1. ... In Britain and countries of the British Empire, Old Style or O.S. after a date means that the date is in the Julian calendar, in use in those countries until 1752; New Style or N.S. means that the date is in the Gregorian calendar, adopted on 14 September... March 30 is the 89th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (90th in Leap years). ... 1917 - Wikipedia /**/ @import /w/skins-1. ... This article is about the region in Europe. ... The Baltic Provinces were the provinces of the Russian Empire on the territory which is now Baltic States. ... Kurland, Courland, Couronia, or Curonia, a former Baltic province of the Teutonic Order state in Livonia (ca. ... 1918 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Encyclopedia: Russian Estonia (644 words)
Harju County or Harjumaa (Estonian Harju maakond or Harjumaa) is a County or maakond of Estonia on the south coast of the Gulf of Finland.
Ida-Viru County or Eastern Virumaa (Estonian: Ida-Viru maakond or Ida-Virumaa) is one of the counties of Estonia.
Järva County or Järvamaa (Estonian: Järva maakond or Järvamaa) is one of the counties of Estonia.
Estonia - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (1443 words)
Estonia regained its independence on August 20, 1991, with the Singing Revolution and the collapse of the Soviet Union.
Estonia lies on the eastern shores of the Baltic Sea on the level northwestern part of the rising east European platform between 57.3° and 59.5° N and 21.5° and 28.1° E. Average elevation reaches only 50 m, and the country's highest point is the Suur Munamägi in the southeast (318 m).
Russian is also much more widely understood than spoken by 30-70 year old ethnic Estonians (learning Russian in schools in large volume as the second language was compulsory for them during the Soviet era).
  More results at FactBites »


 

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