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The Sütterlinschrift, or Sütterlin for short, is a form of the old German blackletter handwriting ("Spitzschrift") that was designed by and named after Ludwig Sütterlin, a German graphical designer and teacher who was commissioned to do so by the Prussian ministry for culture in 1911. German (called Deutsch in German; in German the term germanisch is equivalent to English Germanic), is a member of the western group of Germanic languages and is one of the worlds major languages. ...
Immanuel Kant Immanuel Kant (April 22, 1724 – February 12, 1804) was a Prussian philosopher, generally regarded as one of Europes most influential thinkers and the last major philosopher of the Enlightenment. ...
The Federal Republic of Germany (German: Bundesrepublik Deutschland) is one of the worlds leading industrialised countries, located in the heart of Europe. ...
Sütterlin was installed in Prussia in 1915, and from the 1920s onwards began to replace the relatively similar old German handwriting in schools. In 1935 it officially became part of the curriculum as an "Aryan script". The coat of arms of the Kingdom of Prussia, 1701-1918 The word Prussia ( German: Preußen or Preussen, Polish: Prusy, Lithuanian: Prūsai, Latin: Borussia) has had various (often contradictory) meanings: The land of the Baltic Prussians (in what is now parts of southern Lithuania, the Kaliningrad exclave of Russia and...
1915 was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ...
1920 is a leap year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar) Events January January 7 - Forces of Russian White admiral Kolchak surrender in Krasnoyarsk. ...
1935 was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ...
When the Nazis conquered much of Europe, they found that commands in the local language could not be understood when written in Sütterlin, so, in 1941, like all blackletter typefaces, it was declared "un-German" and suddenly banned, with the Nazi government claiming it was a "Jewish script". After World War II, Sütterlin was again used in some schools until the 1970s. The Nazi party used a right-facing swastika as their symbol and the red and black colors were said to represent Blut und Boden (blood and soil). ...
1941 was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ...
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Mushroom cloud from the nuclear explosion over Nagasaki rising 18 km into the air. ...
Events and trends Although in the United States and in many other Western societies the 1970s are often seen as a period of transition between the turbulent 1960s and the more conservative 1980s and 1990s, many of the trends that are associated widely with the Sixties, from the Sexual Revolution...
The Sütterlin lower-case 'e' resembles two slanted bars, in which the origin of the umlaut diacritic from a small 'e' written above the modified vowel can be seen. Ä ä Ö ö Ü ü The term umlaut is used for two closely related notions: a special kind of vowel modification and a particular diacritic mark. ...
A diacritic mark or accent mark is an additional mark added to a basic letter. ...
Sütterlin is based on the old German handwriting, which is a handwriting form of the blackletter scripts such as fraktur or schwabacher, the German print scripts which were used during the same time. Fig. ...
The German word Fraktur (pronounced in IPA) refers to a specific blackletter typeface. ...
The German word Schwabacher (pronounced in IPA) refers to a specific blackletter typeface. ...
It also had the long s (ſ), as well as several standard ligatures such as ff (f-f), ſt (ſ-t), st (s-t), and of course ß (s-z). The long or medial s (ſ) is a form of the minuscule letter s that was formerly used when the s occurred within or at the beginning of the word, for example ſinfulneſs (sinfulness). The modern letterform was called the terminal or short s. ...
In writing and typography, a ligature occurs where two or more letterforms are written or printed as a unit. ...
The ß — Eszett ( IPA ) in German or scharfes S (sharp S) if spelled out — is a letter used only in the German alphabet. ...
For most people outside of Germany, as well as younger Germans, Sütterlin is nearly illegible — even more so than Fraktur printing. Sütterlin letters are still sometimes used for mathematical symbols which would use Fraktur letters in print. The German word Fraktur (pronounced in IPA) refers to a specific blackletter typeface. ...
Mathematics, often abbreviated maths in Commonwealth English and math in American English, is the study of abstraction. ...
See also The Latin alphabet, also called the Roman alphabet, is the most widely used alphabetic writing system in the world, the standard script of the English language and most of the languages of western and central Europe, and of those areas settled by Europeans. ...
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