NationMaster - Encyclopedia: S.H.I.E.L.D.

S.H.I.E.L.D. is a fictional, comic-book counterterrorism and intelligence agency in the Marvel Comics universe. Created by Stan Lee and Jack Kirby in Strange Tales #135 (Aug. 1965), it often deals with superhuman threats. Image File history File links MarvelShield. ... This article is about the comic book company. ... In comic books, first appearance refers to first comic book to feature a character. ... Strange Tales was the name of several comic book anthology series that have been published by Marvel Comics. ... For the fictional character of this name, see Stan Lee (Judge Dredd character). ... Jack Kirby (born Jacob Kurtzberg, August 28, 1917 â€“ February 6, 1994) was one of the most influential, recognizable, and prolific artists in American comic books, and the co-creator of such enduring characters and popular culture icons as the Fantastic Four, the X-Men, the Hulk, Captain America, and hundreds... The Helicarrier, an aircraft carrier specifically designed to be itself capable of independent powered flight in addition to the conventional functions of aircraft carriers, is the signature capital ship of the fictional intelligence/defence agency S.H.I.E.L.D., usually shown in Marvel Comics-published comic book magazines. ... Nick Fury and S.H.I.E.L.D. logo. ... A fictional character is any person, persona, identity, or entity whose existence originates from a work of fiction. ... A comic book is a magazine or book containing sequential art in the form of a narrative. ... Counter-terrorism refers to the practices, tactics, and strategies that governments, militaries, and other groups adopt in order to fight terrorism. ... An intelligence agency is a governmental organization that for the purposes of national security is devoted to the gathering of information (known in the context as intelligence) by means of espionage, communication interception, cryptanalysis, cooperation with other institutions, and evaluation of public sources. ... This article is about the comic book company. ... This article is about the shared universe setting used by many Marvel Comics titles. ... For the fictional character of this name, see Stan Lee (Judge Dredd character). ... Jack Kirby (born Jacob Kurtzberg, August 28, 1917 â€“ February 6, 1994) was one of the most influential, recognizable, and prolific artists in American comic books, and the co-creator of such enduring characters and popular culture icons as the Fantastic Four, the X-Men, the Hulk, Captain America, and hundreds... Strange Tales was the name of several comic book anthology series that have been published by Marvel Comics. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ...

The acronym originally stood for Supreme Headquarters, International Espionage, Law-Enforcement Division. It was changed in 1991 to Strategic Hazard Intervention, Espionage Logistics Directorate. In the 2008's Iron Man film, the acronym stood for Strategic Homeland Intervention, Enforcement and Logistics Division. Look up acronym, initialism, alphabetism in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Iron Man is a 2008 superhero film based on the fictional Marvel Comics character Iron Man, released in various countries on April 30, 2008. ...

Publication history

S.H.I.E.L.D.'s introduction in the newly launched Strange Tales feature "Nick Fury, Agent of S.H.I.E.L.D." occurred during a trend for action series about secret international intelligence agencies with catchy acronyms, such as television's The Man from U.N.C.L.E. and James Bond's SPECTRE. Colonel Fury (initially the lead character of Marvel Comics' World War II series Sgt. Fury and his Howling Commandos) was appointed head of the organization. Some characters from the Sgt. Fury series reappeared as agents of S.H.I.E.L.D., most notably Timothy "Dum-Dum" Dugan, Fury's bowler hat-wearing aide-de-camp. For the French hip hop artist, see Nikkfurie. ... The Man from U.N.C.L.E. was an American television series that ran on NBC from September 22, 1964, to January 15, 1968, for 105 episodes (see 1964 in television and 1968 in television). ... This article is about the spy series. ... Spectre, taken from the Battle for Wesnoth computer game. ... This article is about the comic book company. ... Combatants Allied powers: China France Great Britain Soviet Union United States and others Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Charles de Gaulle Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki TÅjÅ Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead: 33,000... Nick Fury is a fictional army hero and spy, featured in Marvel Comics. ... Dum Dum Dugan (full name Timothy Aloysius Cadwallader Dugan) is a fictional character who appears in publications from Marvel Comics. ... The bowler hat is a hard felt hat with a rounded crown created for Thomas Coke, 2nd Earl of Leicester, in 1850. ... An aide-de-camp (French: camp assistant) is a personal assistant, secretary, or adjutant to a person of high rank, usually a senior military officer or a head of state. ...

Its most persistent enemy is HYDRA, a criminal organization founded (after some retcon) by Baron Wolfgang von Strucker. Despite that name's capitalization per Marvel's official spelling, HYDRA is not an acronym but a reference to the mythical monster, symbolizing the organization's claim of growing stronger the more it is wounded. HYDRA is a fictional terrorist organization in the Marvel Universe. ... Retroactive continuity – commonly contracted to the portmanteau word retcon – refers to the act of changing previously established details of a fictional setting, often without providing an explanation for the changes within the context of that setting. ... Baron Wolfgang von Strucker is a fictional character created for Marvel Comics by Stan Lee and Jack Kirby, first appearing in Sgt. ... Look up acronym, initialism, alphabetism in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... The 16th-century German illustrator has been influenced by the Beast of Revelation in his depiction of the Hydra. ...

S.H.I.E.L.D. was presented as an extant, full-blown entity in its first appearance and much retcon over the years filled-in its labyrinthine organizational history. Stan Lee wrote each story, abetted by artist Jack Kirby's co-plotting or full plotting, through Strange Tales #152 (Jan. 1967), except for an issue each scripted by Kirby himself (#148) and by Dennis O'Neil (#149). Following an issue scripted by Roy Thomas (#153), and one co-written by Thomas and new series artist Jim Steranko came the sole-writer debut of soon-to-become industry legend Steranko — who had begun on the feature as a penciller-inker of Kirby layouts in #151 (Dec. 1966), taken over the every-other-issue "Nick Fury" cover art with #153 two months later, and full writing with #155 (April 1967). Cover to Strange Tales #135, featuring Nick Fury and SHIELD. Art by Jack Kirby. ... Cover to Strange Tales #135, featuring Nick Fury and SHIELD. Art by Jack Kirby. ... Jack Kirby (born Jacob Kurtzberg, August 28, 1917 â€“ February 6, 1994) was one of the most influential, recognizable, and prolific artists in American comic books, and the co-creator of such enduring characters and popular culture icons as the Fantastic Four, the X-Men, the Hulk, Captain America, and hundreds... Frank Giacoia (1925-1989) is an American comic book artist who sometimes worked under the name Frank Ray and to a lesser extent Phil Zupa and the single moniker Espoia. ... Dennis Denny ONeil is a comic book writer and editor, principally for Marvel Comics and DC Comics in the 1970s, 80s, and 90s, and Group Editor for the Batman family of books until his retirement. ... Roy Thomas (born November 22, 1940, Missouri, United States) is a comic book writer and editor, and Stan Lees first successor as editor-in-chief of Marvel Comics. ... Captain America #111 (March 1969): Sterankos signature surrealism. ... A penciller (or penciler) is one of a number of artists working within the comic industry. ... The inker is one of the two line artists in a traditional comic book, or graphic novel. ...

Steranko quickly established the feature as one of comics history's most groundbreaking, innovative and acclaimed.^[1] The 12-page feature ran through Strange Tales #168 (sharing that "split book" with the occult feature "Doctor Strange" each issue), after which it was spun off onto its own series of the same title, running 15 issues (June 1968 - Nov. 1969), followed by three all-reprint issues beginning a year later (Nov. 1970 - March 1971). Steranko wrote and drew issues #1-3 and #5, and drew the covers of #1-7. This article is about the Marvel comics superhero. ...

New S.H.I.E.L.D. stories would not appear for nearly two decades after the first solo title. A six-issue miniseries, Nick Fury vs. S.H.I.E.L.D. (June-Nov. 1988) was followed by Nick Fury, Agent of S.H.I.E.L.D. vol. 2. This second series lasted 47 issues (Sept. 1989 - May 1993); its pivotal story arc was "the Deltite Affair", in which many S.H.I.E.L.D. agents were replaced with Life Model Decoy androids in a takeover attempt. A miniseries (sometimes mini-series), in a serial storytelling medium, is a production which tells a story in a limited number of episodes. ... A Life Model Decoy (LMD) is an android designed to function as an exact body double for VIPs. ...

A year after that series ended, the one-shot Fury (May 1994) retconned the events of those previous two series, recasting them as a series of staged events designed to distract Fury from the resurrection plans of HYDRA head von Strucker. The following year, writer Howard Chaykin and penciler Corky Lehmkuhl produced the four-issue miniseries Fury of S.H.I.E.L.D. (April-July 1995). Various publications have additionally focused on Nick Fury's solo adventures, such as the graphic novels and one-shots Wolverine - Nick Fury: The Scorpio Connection (1989), Wolverine/Nick Fury: Scorpio Rising (Oct. 1994), Fury/Black Widow: Death Duty and Captain America/Nick Fury: Blood Truce (both Feb. 1995), and Captain America/Nick Fury: The Otherworld War (Oct. 2001) In the American comic book industry, the term one-shot is used to denote a pilot comic or a stand-alone story created to last as one issue. ... Retroactive continuity – commonly contracted to the portmanteau word retcon – refers to the act of changing previously established details of a fictional setting, often without providing an explanation for the changes within the context of that setting. ... Howard Victor Chaykin (born 1950 in Newark, New Jersey) is an American comic book writer and artist famous for his innovative storytelling and sometimes controversial material. ... Trade paperback of Will Eisners A Contract with God (1978), often mistakenly cited as the first graphic novel. ... For other uses, see Wolverine (disambiguation). ... This article is about the Marvel Comics characters. ... This article is about the original comic book character named Captain America. ...

In May 2008, with the launch of the new Iron Man movie, S.H.I.E.L.D. took on a new meaning, reflecting the times after 9/11. S.H.I.E.L.D. is now known as the Strategic Homeland, Intervention, Espionage Logistics Division in the new Iron Man movie.

Fictional history

S.H.I.E.L.D. was created by Nicholas Joseph Fury after the end of World War II, but Fury abandoned the idea and left the draft that he created for the agency locked away, feeling the U.S. government wouldn't approve the formation of such an agency. At some unspecified point around this time, however, a United Nations-based international group dusted off the idea without Fury's knowledge. His recruitment to the post of executive director (the agency's second) marked his first knowledge of S.H.I.E.L.D.'s existence. UN redirects here. ...

Usually led by Nick Fury as executive director, this organization often operates as much as a covert agency as a quasi-military one, initially depicted as affiliated with the United States government. Later, S.H.I.E.L.D. was depicted as under the jurisdiction of the United Nations, with vast technological resources at its disposal, with U.N. General Assembly Resolutions and legislation passed in signatory nations aiding many of their operations.^[2] (However, S.H.I.E.L.D. has been inconsistently portrayed as under U.S., rather than U.N., control, possibly by writers unaware of the agency's fictional history. For instance, in Astonishing X-Men #3, Nick Fury explains S.H.I.E.L.D.'s inaction during an incident of genocide by stating that it did not occur on American soil.^[3]) Image File history File links StrangeTales168-NickFury. ... Image File history File links StrangeTales168-NickFury. ... Strange Tales was the name of several comic book anthology series that have been published by Marvel Comics. ... Captain America #111 (March 1969): Sterankos signature surrealism. ... Joe Sinnott (born October 16, 1926, Saugerties, New York, United States) is an American comic book artist. ... For the French hip hop artist, see Nikkfurie. ... Executive director is a title given to a person who is the head of an executive branch of an organization or company. ... UN redirects here. ... Astonishing X-Men is the name of three X-Men comic books from Marvel Comics, the first two of which were limited series and the third an ongoing series. ...

During the time that Godzilla roamed the United States, S.H.I.E.L.D. formed a subunit, the "Godzilla Squad" to hunt the creature down, until it disappeared into the Atlantic sea. This unit, led by Dum Dum Dugan, employed such weapons as a giant robot called Red Ronin and a smaller version of the Helicarrier, known as The Behemoth. Facing The Avengers in Godzilla #23 (1979). ... The Godzilla Squad was a fictional organization in the Marvel Comics universe. ... This article is about the term used in science fiction, anime, and manga. ... Red Ronin is a gigantic robotic construct (a mecha) in the Marvel Comics universe. ...

One of S.H.I.E.L.D.'s unique technological innovations, the LMD (Life Model Decoy) — an extremely lifelike android used to replace people in imminent danger of being killed — was the basis for two major upheavals. First, the supervillain Scorpio stole that technology and used it to create the second team of villains called the Zodiac. Later, some LMDs known as the Deltites achieved sentience and infiltrated S.H.I.E.L.D., replacing key members, until Fury defeated them. This led to the disbanding of the original organization and its replacement by a new taskforce with the same acronym. A Life Model Decoy (LMD) is an android designed to function as an exact body double for VIPs. ... For other uses, see Android (disambiguation). ... Scorpio is the name of several fictional characters in the Marvel Comics universe. ... The Zodiac is a fictional criminal cartel in the Marvel Comics universe. ...

In the wake of a disastrous unauthorized mission in Latveria, in the multi-title story arc "Nick Fury's Secret War", Fury effectively resigned as executive director, with international warrants out for his arrest. His first successor was not one of his closer associates but a relatively unknown newcomer to the S.H.I.E.L.D. hierarchy, Maria Hill. A transcript of a conversation between Hill and the President of the United States^[4] revealed she was chosen for the post by United Nations consensus to keep Fury loyalists out of the job and to keep relations with the superhero community to a minimum. The President also expected Hill — a North American — to be loyal first to U.S., despite S.H.I.E.L.D. being an U.N.-chartered organization. This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... Maria Hill is a fictional character of the Marvel Universe. ... Federal courts Supreme Court Circuit Courts of Appeal District Courts Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Political Parties Democratic Republican Third parties State & Local government Governors Legislatures (List) State Courts Local Government Other countries Atlas US Government Portal For other uses, see President of the United States (disambiguation). ... UN redirects here. ... North American redirects here. ...

The passage of the United States' Super-Human Registration Act and the subsequent superhero "Civil War" created an additional political and ethical irritant between S.H.I.E.L.D. and the superhuman community, with ^[5] S.H.I.E.L.D. tasked to lead enforcement and to take on registered superheroes as operatives. Toward the end of that conflict, Hill concluded she had been made director with the intent that she fail at the job, and she proposes to Tony Stark that he assume the post himself, with her as deputy. Stark accepts the appointment as director upon the conclusion of the Civil War, and undertakes a series of initiatives, including the construction of a new gold-and-red Helicarrier in the motif of his Iron Man designs. Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (992x1504, 731 KB) Illustration of Contessa Valentina Allegra di Fontaine (Note: Allegra is part of 1st name, not surname) from Strange Tales #168 (May 1968) - Marvel Comics - art by Jim Steranko & Joe Sinnot http://heroes. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (992x1504, 731 KB) Illustration of Contessa Valentina Allegra di Fontaine (Note: Allegra is part of 1st name, not surname) from Strange Tales #168 (May 1968) - Marvel Comics - art by Jim Steranko & Joe Sinnot http://heroes. ... Contessa Valentina Allegra de Fontaine[1] is a fictional, comic book espionage agent in the Marvel Comics universe. ... Dum Dum Dugan (full name Timothy Aloysius Cadwallader Dugan) is a fictional character who appears in publications from Marvel Comics. ... In Marvel Comics fictional Marvel Universe, the Registration Acts - the Mutant Registration Act (or MRA) and Super-human Registration Act (SRA or sometimes SHRA) - are legislative bills which, when passed into law, enforce the mandatory registration of super-powered individuals with the government. ... This article is about Iron Man, the Marvel Comics superhero. ... This article is about the superhero. ...

Organizational structure and procedure

Over the decades, varying writers have depicted S.H.I.E.L.D.'s organizational structure in several different ways. The Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe (first edition) describes an eight-level ranking structure, although providing almost no detail on other aspects of the Directorate's internal makeup. The Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe is a comicbook published by Marvel Comics that attempts to loosely define the characters, places, and events that make up the Marvel fictional comicbook world. ...

Most of S.H.I.E.L.D.'s agents are normal humans. Years ago the organization attempted to set up a team of superhuman agents, composed of Marvel Man (the future Quasar), Texas Twister, Blue Streak and the Vamp but the last two were secretly agents of the criminal organization called The Corporation, and the team broke apart before it had its first official mission. A second team organized years later also lasted only a short while. Quasar is the name of two different superheroes in the Marvel Comics universe. ... Texas Twister is a fictional comic book superhero who appears in books published by Marvel Comics. ... Blue Streak is the name of two Marvel Comics supervillain. ... Vamp is a fictional character in the Marvel Universe. ... The Corporation is a fictional organization in the Marvel Universe. ...

S.H.I.E.L.D. does employ some superhumans, including in its Psi-Division, composed of telepathic agents who deal with like menaces. S.H.I.E.L.D. also obtains help from independent heroes when their special abilities are needed. It has also accepted some superheroes and supervillains as members, but no longer in a separate unit. (See "Membership".) Telepathy, from the Greek Ï„á¿†Î»Îµ, tele, remote; and Ï€Î¬Î¸ÎµÎ¹Î±, patheia, to be effected by, describes the hypothetical transfer of information on thoughts or feelings between individuals by means other than the five classical senses. ... Doctor Doom, one of the most archetypal supervillains and his arch-enemies The Fantastic Four (in background). ...

Its headquarters is the Helicarrier, a massive flying aircraft carrier kept airborne at all times and, among other things, containing a squadron of jet fighters and housing an intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM). In addition, S.H.I.E.L.D. maintains strong ties to the superhero community, especially Captain America, the Avengers, and the Fantastic Four, and often calls upon that community for aid on particular missions. The Helicarrier, an aircraft carrier specifically designed to be itself capable of independent powered flight in addition to the conventional functions of aircraft carriers, is the signature capital ship of the fictional intelligence/defence agency S.H.I.E.L.D., usually shown in Marvel Comics-published comic book magazines. ... Four aircraft carriers, (bottom-to-top) Principe de Asturias, amphibious assault ship USS Wasp, USS Forrestal and light V/STOL carrier HMS Invincible, showing size differences of late 20th century carriers An aircraft carrier is a warship designed to deploy and recover aircraft, acting as a sea-going airbase. ... An A-10 Thunderbolt II, F-86 Sabre, P-38 Lightning and P-51 Mustang fly in formation during an air show at Langley Air Force Base, Virginia. ... ICBM redirects here. ... For other uses, see Superhero (disambiguation). ... This article is about the original comic book character named Captain America. ... The Avengers is a superhero team that appear in the fictional Marvel Universe. ... This article is about the superheroes. ...

In the 2000s, depictions of S.H.I.E.L.D. imply a hierarchy of security clearance levels used either in place of, or alongside, the previously described rank structure. The security-clearance hierarchy operates on a scale ranging from "Level One", the lowest, to "Level Ten", described by Maria Hill, executive director at the time, as the highest security clearance anyone of any government can have. Hill's own clearance, cited in the series New Avengers was Level Nine.

The first story arc in the series New Avengers (2005- ), "Breakout", revealed an additional ranking, "Champion Status", that effectively removes them from the traditional S.H.I.E.L.D. hierarchy and, as Captain America comments, gives status-holder such as himself the right to assemble any team to carry out any mission he believes necessary. In addition, confusingly, Civil War #2 (Aug. 2006) established Nick Fury as the only "33rd-degree" S.H.I.E.L.D officer, meaning he is the only member of S.H.I.E.L.D, present or past, to know the full existence of 28 emergency, covert, back-up bases scattered across the globe. In that issue, he gave at least one of these bases to Captain America for the use of the anti-Superhero Registration Act resistance. For the unrelated TV show, see The New Avengers. ... This article is about the original comic book character named Captain America. ... Civil War is a 2006-2007 Marvel Comics crossover event built around a seven-issue limited series of the same name written by Mark Millar, and penciled by Steve McNiven. ... In Marvel Comics fictional Marvel Universe, the Registration Acts - the Mutant Registration Act (or MRA) and Super-human Registration Act (SRA or sometimes SHRA) - are legislative bills which, when passed into law, enforce the mandatory registration of super-powered individuals with the government. ...

Equipment

S.H.I.E.L.D. has utilized a wide variety of advanced vehicles, weapons and other equipment.

The S.H.I.E.L.D. Flying Car is the standard issue S.H.I.E.L.D. vehicle. This is a list of fictional vehicles featured in Marvel Universe comic books published by Marvel Comics. ...

Nick Fury has often carried his personal .15 caliber handgun, a needle gun which fires explosives.

The S.H.I.E.L.D. regulation issue weapons are a plasma beam handgun, and a .30 caliber rapid fire automatic machine pistol.

Prominent members

Throughout its existence, S.H.I.E.L.D. has been most prominently led by Nick Fury, with Maria Hill succeeding him in mid-2000s stories. She voluntarily stepped down in a 2007 story, becoming deputy director to Tony Stark. Other historically prominent members, who have appeared from the earliest stories to the modern day, include Timothy "Dum Dum" Dugan and Gabriel "Gabe" Jones, both veterans of Fury's World War II Howling Commandos, though their youthful longevity has not, unlike Fury's, been explained in Marvel continuity; Contessa Valentina Allegra di Fontaine;^[6] Clay Quartermain; Jasper Sitwell; and Sharon Carter (Agent 13), all introduced in the 1960s; and Jimmy Woo, introduced in the 1950s comic Yellow Claw and reintroduced in the ' 60s. Download high resolution version (550x841, 98 KB)Cover to Nick Fury: Agent of Shield. ... Download high resolution version (550x841, 98 KB)Cover to Nick Fury: Agent of Shield. ... Captain America #111 (March 1969): Sterankos signature surrealism. ... Nick Fury and S.H.I.E.L.D. logo. ... Maria Hill is a fictional character of the Marvel Universe. ... This article is about the superhero. ... Dum Dum Dugan (full name Timothy Aloysius Cadwallader Dugan) is a fictional character who appears in publications from Marvel Comics. ... Gabriel Gabe Jones is a fictional comic book character in the Marvel Comics universe. ... Contessa Valentina Allegra de Fontaine[1] is a fictional, comic book espionage agent in the Marvel Comics universe. ... Agent Clay Quartermain is a fictional character from the Marvel Universe who first appeared in Strange Tales vol. ... Jasper Sitwell is a fictional, comic book espionage agent in the Marvel Comics universe. ... Sharon Carter, alias Agent 13, is a fictional character in the Marvel Comics universe. ... Jimmy Woo is a fictional, Chinese-American secret agent in the Marvel Comics comic-book universe. ... The Yellow Claw is a fictional comic book supervillain in the Marvel Comics universe, created by EC Comics great Al Feldstein and artist Joe Maneely in Yellow Claw #1 (Oct. ...

Prior to the events of the Civil War, Captain America estimated there to be 3,000 agents on active duty.^[7] Civil War is a 2006-2007 Marvel Comics crossover event built around a seven-issue limited series of the same name written by Mark Millar, and penciled by Steve McNiven. ...

Bases of operation

Although the various Helicarriers built over the years have long been considered S.H.I.E.L.D.'s primary home base, the Directorate also maintains a number of land bases throughout the world, most notably "SHIELD Central" in New York City. While some of these bases are publicly accessible on a limited basis, most are not publicly disclosed for reasons of planetary security. There are several fully equipped S.H.I.E.L.D. fall-out shelters scattered around the world, their existence known only to Nick Fury. After the events of Civil War, it is widely speculated that Nick Fury was hiding in an American based shelter. He also divulged the location of one to Captain America, so the Resistance to the Superhuman Registration Act could use it as a safe house. New York, New York and NYC redirect here. ...

S.W.O.R.D.

Astonishing X-Men vol.3, #6 (Dec. 2004), written by Joss Whedon, introduced the governmental organization S.W.O.R.D. (Sentient World Observation and Response Department), which works with S.H.I.E.L.D. but specializes in extraterrestrial threats. Dialogue in the stories depicting both organizations has been ambiguous on whether S.W.O.R.D. is a branch of S.H.I.E.L.D. or a sister agency. S.W.O.R.D. (an acronym for Sentient World Observation and Response Department) is a fictional counterterrorism and intelligence agency in the Marvel Universe which deals with extraterrestial threats to world security. ... Joss Hill Whedon (born Joseph Hill Whedon[3] on June 23, 1964 in New York) is an Academy Award-nominated American writer, director, executive producer, and creator of the well-known television series Buffy the Vampire Slayer, Angel, and Firefly. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ...

Agent Abigail Brand, the S.W.O.R.D. agent the X-Men encountered, has green hair, a trait typical of agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.'s archenemy, HYDRA. This unusual characteristic did not go unremarked; Wolverine referred to her as "Hydra-Hair" in Astonishing X-Men vol.3, #6. Special Agent Abigail Brand is a fictional character in the Marvel Comics universe. ... HYDRA is a fictional terrorist organization in the Marvel Universe. ... For other uses, see Wolverine (disambiguation). ...

A similar group as S.W.O.R.D., likewise affiliated with the U.N., is Starcore, which has worked with S.H.I.E.L.D. on several projects of joint interest, including establishing and maintaining a crewed facility on Earth's Moon. Starcore is the name of a series of fictional spacecraft in the Marvel Universe. ... This article is about Earths moon. ...

S.T.R.I.K.E.

S.T.R.I.K.E. (Special Tactical Response for International Key Emergencies) was a sister agency to S.H.I.E.L.D., based in the United Kingdom. Disbanded after being infiltrated and taken over by a criminal organisation, one of its members was the future X-Man Psylocke. It was introduced in Marvel UK's Captain Britain #17. S.T.R.I.K.E. (Special Tactical Reserve for International Key Emergencies) is a fictional intelligence agency appearing in Marvel Comics. ... The X-Men are a group of comic book superheroes featured in Marvel Comics. ... Psylocke (Elizabeth Betsy Braddock, sometimes misspelled, even in the published comics, as Elisabeth) is a Marvel Comics superhero, sister to Captain Britain, and often associated with the X-Men. ... The Mighty World of Marvel #1: The very first Marvel UK title published in 1972. ... Captain Britain (Brian Braddock), briefly known as Britannic, is a fictional character, a superhero appearing in the comic books published by Marvel Comics. ...

Another European subdivision of S.H.I.E.L.D., called Euromind, was introduced in the Marvel Italia series Europa. For other uses, see Europe (disambiguation). ...

S.A.F.E.

Introduced in Marvel's line of novels in the mid 1990s, S.A.F.E. (Strategic Action For Emergencies) is the United States' answer to S.H.I.E.L.D. It first appeared in Spider-Man & the Incredible Hulk: Rampage (Doom's Day Book 1), and may not be part of comics canon, although the novels it appears in have been referred to several times in Marvel's Handbooks. Whereas S.H.I.E.L.D. is a U.N.-chartered organization dealing with international incidents, S.A.F.E. is tasked with similar duties inside America's borders. It is run by Colonel Sean Morgan. A prominently featured agent is Joshua Ballard, who, among other things, survived an encounter with Doctor Doom and later Baron Zemo.

In the novel Secret of the Sinister Six, S.A.F.E. agent Clyde Fury (no relation to Nick Fury) distinguishes between espionage agencies (such as S.H.I.E.L.D.) and strategic action specialists such as S.A.F.E.

Depictions in translation

S.H.I.E.L.D. stories have been translated into several other languages, including French, Finnish and Italian. Occasionally, these translations will show S.H.I.E.L.D. with an altered name.

In the case of selected French editions, the name of the agency was depicted as S.E.R.V.O., which sounds like "brain" (cerveau) in French.

In Finnish the name that applies to S.H.I.E.L.D. in mainstream Marvel continuity is Y.P.K.V.V. (Ylimmäisen Päämajan Kansainvälisen Vakoilun Vastustamisjaos), a direct translation of the original English. In translations of the Ultimate Marvel comics, the name is K.I.L.P.I., with "kilpi" being the translation for the word (as opposed to the acronym) "shield". The various characters of the Ultimate Marvel Universe, as seen on the cover of Ultimates (v2) #12. ...

In Greek, the organisation name is Α.Σ.Π.Ι.Δ.Α. (ASPIDA, as a word means "shield"). The initials stand for Highest Military and Political Foundation of International Espionage (Ανώτατο Στρατιωτικό Πολιτικό Ίδρυμα Διεθνούς Αντικατασκοπέιας)

In Portuguese, the name S.H.I.E.L.D. remains, but it is translated as "Superintendência Humana de Intervenção, Espionagem, Logística e Dissuasão", i. e., Human Superintendence for Intervention, Espionage, Logistics and Dissuasion.

In Dutch the name S.C.H.I.L.D. (schild = shield) has been used by the publisher Williams, but was dropped by Junior Press in favour of S.H.I.E.L.D.

In Spanish, initial publisher Vértice translated S.H.I.E.L.D. as "Escudo" (always without a determinant), but never showed the meaning. Later publisher Planeta DeAgostini used the name S.H.I.E.L.D., but translating the acronym as "Organización Internacional para la Ejecución y el Cumplimiento de la Ley" (international organisation for implementation and fulfillment of law). It has been suggested^{[citation needed]}, as a joke, that the acronym does not correspond to the meaning because the acronym itself is undercover. Now, Panini translates the acronym as "Servicio Homologado de Inteligencia, Espionaje, Logística y Defensa" (accredited service of intelligence, espionage, logistics, and defence).

In Danish, S.H.I.E.L.D. was originally known as S.K.J.O.L.D., "Skjold" being the Danish word for a shield, though the meaning of the abbreviation would differ.

Other versions

Mutant X

Shield was mentioned briefly in the alternate universe series Mutant X as an anti mutant group. SHIELD stood for Save Humanity by Intervention in the Evolution of Life-form Deviants

Ultimate S.H.I.E.L.D.

S.H.I.E.L.D. in the Ultimate Marvel parallel universe was first led by General "Thunderbolt" Ross. During the Gulf War, the Weapon X Project, headed by Colonel John Wraith, was sanctioned by S.H.I.E.L.D. and resulted in the creation of Wolverine. The various characters of the Ultimate Marvel Universe, as seen on the cover of Ultimates (v2) #12. ... Within Marvel Comics, most tales take place within the fictional Marvel Universe, this in turn is part of a larger multiverse. ... General Thaddeus E. Thunderbolt Ross is a fictional character of Marvel Comics. ... In addition to his mainstream incarnation, Wolverine has had been depicted in other fictional universes. ...

After Ross' apparent death, Nick Fury was then selected as the organization's executive director. His first actions were to shut down Weapon X and resurrect the Super Soldier program, commissioning Dr. Bruce Banner to try to recreate the formula that made Captain America. This failed and resulted in the creation of the Hulk when Banner injected his serum into himself. It was later revealed that the chemical called Oz, which turned Norman Osborn into the Green Goblin, was also created in hopes of recreating the Super Soldier formula. Spider-Man was also a product of the Oz formula. As well, the creation of the Sandman and Electro are due to Hammer Industries attempting to recreate the Super Soldier formula for S.H.I.E.L.D. General Nicholas Joseph Nick Fury is a fictional military officer, Gulf War veteran and spy, featured in Marvel Comics. ... Executive director is a title given to a person who is the head of an executive branch of an organization or company. ... For the Amalgam Comics character, see Super-Soldier. ... In addition to his mainstream incarnation, Captain America has had been depicted in other fictional universes. ... The Green Goblin is a supervillain that appears in the fictional Marvel universe. ... For the video game of the same title, see Ultimate Spider-Man (video game). ... Sandman (a. ... Not to be confused with Elektra (comics). ... Justin Hammer is a fictional character from the Marvel Comics universe. ...

S.H.I.E.L.D. later created its own superhero team, the Ultimates. Later still, it brought the X-Men and Spider-Man under S.H.I.E.L.D. jurisdiction. As of Ultimate X-Men #65 (Jan. 2006), S.H.I.E.L.D. severed ties with the X-Men. The Ultimates is a set of superhero comic book limited series published by Marvel Comics. ... Ultimate X-Men is a superhero comic book series published by Marvel Comics. ... For the video game of the same title, see Ultimate Spider-Man (video game). ...

In the Ultimate Marvel universe, S.H.I.E.L.D. is controlled entirely by the United States. It maintains ties to a sister organization in Europe, the European Defense Initiative as well as the English operated S.T.R.I.K.E.

Members

Divisions

In other media

Spider-Man and His Amazing Friends is an animated series produced by Marvel Productions Ltd. ... David Michael Hasselhoff (born July 17, 1952 in Baltimore, Maryland), nicknamed The Hoff, is an American actor who was best known for his lead roles on Knight Rider and Baywatch. ... The bouncing ball animation (below) consists of these 6 frames. ... Ultimate Avengers (also known as Ultimate Avengers: The Movie) is a direct-to-video animated film based on the Marvel comic book The Ultimates. ... Ultimate Avengers 2 (also known as Ultimate Avengers 2: Rise of the Panther) is the sequel to Ultimate Avengers. ... A comic book is a magazine or book containing the art form of comics. ... The Ultimates is a set of superhero comic book limited series published by Marvel Comics. ... The various characters of the Ultimate Marvel Universe, as seen on the cover of Ultimates (v2) #12. ... PS2 redirects here. ... For other uses, see The Punisher (disambiguation). ... This article is about Spider-Man: The Animated Series. ... In 1996, UPN brought Marvel Comics Hulk back to animated form (his last animated series was in 1982 for NBC). ... Hulkbusters is the name of three fictional organizations in the Marvel Universe. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article may require cleanup. ... Iron Man is a 2008 superhero film based on the fictional Marvel Comics character Iron Man, released in various countries on April 30, 2008. ... X-Men: Evolution is an animated series containing the original cast of X-Men, mostly depicted as teenagers and some as adults. ... Simpsons redirects here. ... In contemporary usage, a parody (or lampoon) is a work that imitates another work in order to ridicule, ironically comment on, or poke some affectionate fun at the work itself, the subject of the work, the author or fictional voice of the parody, or another subject. ... Simpsons Comics #110 Simpsons Comics is a monthly United States comic book series based on the animated TV show The Simpsons, published by Matt Groenings Bongo Comics group. ... The Tick redirects here. ... This article contains a list of the published material where The Tick has appeared. ... This article is about the chemical compound. ... A nicotine patch is a transdermal patch that releases nicotine into the body through the skin. ... Darkwing Duck is an Emmy-nominated American animated television series produced by The Walt Disney Company that ran from 1991-1995 on both the syndicated programming block The Disney Afternoon and Saturday mornings on ABC. It featured an eponymous superhero anthropomorphic duck with the alter ego of Drake Mallard (voiced... Peacekeeping super-secret organization headed by J. Gander Hooter, trusted with handling international affairs - usually involving their primary foe, F.O.W.L. - that the regular authorities cannot. ... This article is about the television series. ... This article is for less prominent allies in the fictional universe of Disneys animated television series Kim Possible. ... Original Video Animation ), abbreviated OVA ), is a term used for anime titles that are released direct-to-video, without prior showings on TV or in theaters. ...

Other intelligence agencies

All comic book fictional universes depict their own versions of our reality except with the added complication of men and women who exhibit superhuman abilities. ...

Footnotes

^ Ron Goulart, in Comix: A History of Comic Books in America (Bonanza Books, New York, 1971; Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 75-169-104), wrote, "[E]ven the dullest of readers could sense that something new was happening. ... Which each passing issue Steranko's efforts became more and more innovative. Entire pages would be devoted to photocollages of drawings [that] ignored panel boundaries and instead worked together on planes of depth. The first pages ... became incredible production numbers similar in design to the San Francisco rock concert poster of the period". Larry Hama in his introduction to the trade paperback collection Nick Fury, Agent of S.H.I.E.L.D.: Who Is Scorpio? (Marvel Enterprises, 2001; ISBN 0-7851-0766-5), said Steranko "combined the figurative dynamism of Jack Kirby with modern design concepts. The graphic influences of Peter Max, Op Art and Andy Warhol were embedded into the design of the pages — and the pages were designed as a whole, not just as a series of panels. All this, executed in a crisp, hard-edged style, seething with drama and anatomical tension". The series won 1967 and 1968 Alley Awards, and was inducted in the latter year to the awards' Hall of Fame. Steranko himself was inducted into the Comic Book Hall of Fame in 2006.
^ Amazing Fantasy vol. 2, #7 (June 2005)
^ Astonishing X-Men vol. 3, #3 (September 2004)
^ Secret War #5 (Dec. 2005)
^ Civil War #1-7 (July 2006 - Jan. 2007), and related series
^ As spelled officially by Marvel Comics on its S.H.I.E.L.D. page, although misspelled with a male name and spelled with different Italian article as "Valentina Allegro de Fontaine" in her name's first two mentions, in Strange Tales #159, "Spy School", 10, panel 6, and Strange Tales #162, "So Evil, the Night p.3, panel 6.
^ New Avengers #21

Ron Goulart (born 1933) is an American pop-culture historian and mystery, fantasy, and science fiction author. ... An imaginary world composed of photorealistic inanimate, human, and plant objects spurs a psychological impact upon the viewer. ... San Francisco redirects here. ... The term, rock concert, refers to a musical performance in the style of any one of many genres inspired by rock and roll music. ... Placard redirects here: this should not be confused with Plaque or Plack Poster from the Spanish Revolution A poster is any large piece of printed paper designed to be attached to a wall or vertical surface. ... Larry Hama. ... In comics, a trade paperback (TPB or simply trade) specifically refers to a collection of stories originally published in comic books reprinted in book format, usually capturing one story arc from a single title or a series of stories with a connected story arc or common theme from one or... Graphics are often utilitarian and anonymous,[1] as these pictographs from the US National Park Service illustrate. ... One of Peter Maxs art galleries, at The Forum Shops at Caesars Peter Max born Peter Max Finkelstein, (October 19th, 1937) in Berlin, Germany, and was raised in Shanghai, China, and in Israel before his family settled in the United States of America in 1953. ... Andrew Warhola (August 6, 1928 â€” February 22, 1987), better known as Andy Warhol, was an American artist who was a central figure in the movement known as Pop art. ... The Alley Awards are comic book awards originally sponsored by Alter-Ego magazine, edited by Jerry Bails, Roy Thomas, Ronn Foss, and, in 1978, Mike Friedrich. ... The Will Eisner Comic Industry Award is given for creative achievement in comic books. ... The introduction of Spider-Man: Amazing Fantasy #15 (Aug. ... Astonishing X-Men is the name of three X-Men comic books from Marvel Comics, the first two of which were limited series and the third an ongoing series. ... Secret War is a five-issue comic book limited series published by Marvel Comics. ... Civil War is a 2006-2007 Marvel Comics crossover event built around a seven-issue limited series of the same name written by Mark Millar, and penciled by Steve McNiven. ...

Contents

Publication history

Fictional history

Organizational structure and procedure

Equipment

Prominent members

Bases of operation

S.W.O.R.D.

S.T.R.I.K.E.

S.A.F.E.

Depictions in translation

Other versions

Mutant X

Ultimate S.H.I.E.L.D.

Members

Divisions

In other media

Other intelligence agencies

Footnotes

References

Contents

Publication history GA_googleFillSlot("encyclopedia_square");

Fictional history

Organizational structure and procedure

Equipment

Prominent members

Bases of operation

S.W.O.R.D.

S.T.R.I.K.E.

S.A.F.E.

Depictions in translation

Other versions

Mutant X

Ultimate S.H.I.E.L.D.

Members

Divisions

In other media

Other intelligence agencies

Footnotes

References

Publication history