NationMaster - Encyclopedia: San Luis Obispo, California

San Luis Obispo, San Luis, or SLO (Spanish for St. Louis, the Bishop) is a city in California. It is the county seat of San Luis Obispo County and is home to California Polytechnic State University (Cal Poly SLO). As of the 2000 census, the city had a total population of 44,174. Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (2048x1536, 891 KB) Summary San Luis Obispo looking east from the top of Bishop Peak. ... Bishop Peak (elev 1,546 feet) is a peak of volcanic rock near the city of San Luis Obispo, California. ... This is an alphabetical list of the sovereign states of the world, including both de jure and de facto independent states. ... The political units and divisions of the United States include: the fifty states, which units are typically divided into counties and townships, and incorporate cities, villages, towns, and other types of municipalities, and other autonomous or subordinate public authorities and institutions; and the federal state, which unit is the United... The U.S. state of California is divided into 58 counties. ... Official language(s) English Capital Largest city Sacramento Los Angeles Area Ranked 3rd - Total 158,302 sq. ... Location in the state of California Formed 1850 Seat San Luis Obispo Area - Total - Water 9,364 kmÂ² (3,616 miÂ²) 806 kmÂ² (311 miÂ²) 8. ... A mayor (from the Latin mÄior, meaning larger,greater) is the politician who serves as chief executive official of some types of municipalities. ... Area is a physical quantity expressing the size of a part of a surface. ... A square metre (US spelling: square meter) is by definition the area enclosed by a square with sides each 1 metre long. ... Square kilometre (US spelling: Square kilometer), symbol km², is an SI unit of surface area. ... The 22nd United States Census, known as Census 2000 and conducted by the Census Bureau, determined the resident population of the United States on April 1, 2000, to be 281,421,906, an increase of 13. ... World map of the population density in 2006 Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. ... Square kilometre (US spelling: Square kilometer), symbol km², is an SI unit of surface area. ... Basic Definition In geography, the elevation of a geographic location is its height above mean sea level (or some other fixed point). ... The metre, or meter, is a measure of length. ... A time zone is a region of the Earth that has adopted the same standard time, usually referred to as the local time. ... The Pacific Standard Time Zone is a geographic region that keeps time by subtracting eight hours from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). ... See also: Pacific Standard Time Zone This article is a stub. ... Daylight saving time (DST), often referred to as daylight savings time, is a widely used system of adjusting the official local time forward, usually one hour, from its official standard time for the summer months. ... Pacific Daylight Time or PDT is the Pacific Standard Time Zone (or PST) during Daylight Savings Time. ... Mountain Standard Time ... Official language(s) English Capital Largest city Sacramento Los Angeles Area Ranked 3rd - Total 158,302 sq. ... A county seat is an administrative center for a county. ... San Luis Obispo County is a county located on Californias central Pacific coast, between Los Angeles and the Bay Area. ... California Polytechnic State University California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, popularly known as Cal Poly, is a public coeducational university located in San Luis Obispo, California. ... The 22nd United States Census, known as Census 2000 and conducted by the Census Bureau, determined the resident population of the United States on April 1, 2000, to be 281,421,906, an increase of 13. ...

History

The City of San Luis Obispo serves as the commercial, governmental, and cultural hub of California’s Central Coast. One of California’s oldest communities, it began with the founding of Mission San Luis Obispo de Tolosa in 1772 by Father Junípero Serra as the fifth Spanish mission in California's chain of 21 missions. The mission was named after Saint Louis, a 13th century bishop of Toulouse, France. The entrance lobby and belfry of the Mission San LuÃs Obispo de Tolosa in June 2004. ... Blessed JunÃpero Serra (November 24, 1713 â€“ August 28, 1784) was a Majorcan (Spain) Franciscan friar who founded the mission chain in Alta California. ... The Spanish Missions in California (more simply referred to as the California Missions) comprise a series of religious outposts established by Spanish Catholic Dominicans, Jesuits, and Franciscans, to spread the Christian doctrine among the local Native Americans, but with the added benefit of giving Spain a toehold in the frontier... Saint Louis of Toulouse (February 1274 - August 19, 1297) was a cadet of the royal French house of Anjou who was made a Catholic bishop. ... Occitan cross, symbol of Toulouse and of Occitan culture Toulouse (Tolosa in Occitan) is a city in southwest France on the banks of the Garonne River, half-way between the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. ...

Demographics

As of the 2000 census,^GR2 there were 44,174 people, 18,639 households, and 7,697 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,600.0/km² (4,144/mi²). There were 19,306 housing units at an average density of 699.3/km² (1,811/mi²). The racial makeup of the city was 84.11% White, 1.46% African American, 0.65% Native American, 5.28% Asian, 0.13% Pacific Islander, 4.82% from other races, and 3.55% from two or more races. 11.65% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. The median household income was US$31,926, and the median family income was US$56,319. The per capita income was US$20,386. Although the city is quite prosperous and home to many wealthy retirees, 26.6% of the population and 7.1% of families were below the poverty line; these numbers are skewed by the large student population. ImageMetadata File history File links Jennifer_Street_Bridge. ... ImageMetadata File history File links Jennifer_Street_Bridge. ... The following is a list of sources used in the creation of encyclopedia articles on various geographic topics and locations, such as cities, counties, states, and countries. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States dollar is the official currency of the United States. ... The per capita income for a group of people may be defined as their total personal income, divided by the total population. ... Map of countries showing percentage of population who have an income below the national poverty line The poverty line is the level of income below which one cannot afford to purchase all the resources one requires to live. ...

Housing

Though San Luis Obispo county has sustained enormous growth over the past two decades, San Luis Obispo itself has not because of a slow growth policy. Because of this policy, along with many wealthy retirees moving to the area, housing prices have skyrocketed. As of January 2006, only 7% of San Luis Obispo's residents qualified to buy the median priced home.

Education

San Luis Obispo is home to California Polytechnic State University (Cal Poly for short). Cal Poly has approximately 20,000 students and colleges of Engineering, Architecture and Environmental Design, Agriculture, Science and Math, Business, and Liberal Arts. Besides Cal Poly, there is one other college: Cuesta College. Roughly one third of San Luis Obispo's population is of college age or attending college. The large student population gives the city a youthful energy and vitality. California Polytechnic State University California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, popularly known as Cal Poly, is a public coeducational university located in San Luis Obispo, California. ... Cuesta College is located in San Luis Obispo, California. ...

Tourism

Because of San Luis Obispo's location (almost halfway between Los Angeles and San Francisco), it has long been a stopping point for travelers. In fact, the word motel was coined here when the Motel Inn of San Luis Obispo was established in 1925. Since then, the pleasant year-round climate, pretty scenery, and well-preserved, walkable downtown have made the city a tourist destination in itself. San Luis Obispo, California. ... San Luis Obispo, California. ... Bishop Peak (elev 1,546 feet) is a peak of volcanic rock near the city of San Luis Obispo, California. ... Cerro San Luis or San Luis Mountain is located in San Luis Obispo, California. ... This article is about the largest city in California. ... This page is a candidate for speedy deletion. ... Holiday Inn Great Sign Exterior of a Howard Johnsons motor lodge. ...

One of the main draws is San Luis Obispo's Farmers' Market, a large festival held downtown on Higuera street every Thursday year-round. About 3/4 of a mile of the street is closed to cars. Live entertainment is featured and nearby farmers and residents of the city sell goods and produce.

Downtown San Luis Obispo is centered around the carefully restored Mission San Luis Obispo de Tolosa, originally built in the late 18th century. It is one of the best preserved examples of Spanish Mission architecture and among the oldest buldings in California. Shopping in downtown San Luis Obispo is a real treat, boasting many eclectic shops including one of the largest and finest used book stores anywhere. The entrance lobby and belfry of the Mission San LuÃs Obispo de Tolosa in June 2004. ... // Site selection and layout Each frontier station was forced to be self-supporting, as existing means of supply were inadequate to maintain a colony of any size. ...

Another big tourist attraction is Hearst Castle, the vast estate of publishing magnate William Randolph Hearst, 43 miles to the north. Other places of interest include the Madonna Inn. Established by Alex Madonna in 1958, the Inn is a famously eccentric building known for its generous helping of pink, wildly kitschy decor, themed guest rooms, and a large waterfall in its men's restroom. The Hearst Castle facade is patterned after a Spanish cathedral. ... William Randolph Hearst William Randolph Hearst (April 29, 1863 â€“ August 14, 1951) was an American newspaper magnate, born in San Francisco, California. ... The Madonna Inn is a motel of flamboyant style in San Luis Obispo, California. ...

One dubious attraction is Bubble Gum Alley, located downtown. Since about 1960, people have been sticking their chewed gum on the walls. The alley can be found on Higuera Street, between Broad and Garden streets. People may add their own gum to the walls, if they wish, but littering anywhere else risks a substantial fine.

A field station of the Marine Mammal Center is located in San Luis Obispo to support sea rescue and beach stranding rescue operations for this section of the California coast.

Trivia

Jamba Juice is a chain of smoothie restaurants headquartered in San Francisco, California with 533 locations operating in 26 states, the District of Columbia and the Bahamas. ... The FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives list arose from a conversation held in late 1949, during a game of Hearts between FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover and William Kinsey Hutchinson, International News Service (the predecessor of the United Press International) Editor-in-Chief, who were discussing ways to promote capture...

Notable residents

Chris Pontius has been married to Claire Nolan since October 2004. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Jackass was a half-hour television series, originally shown on MTV from 2000 to 2002 in which a group of men perform various dangerous and ridiculous stunts. ... Charles David Liddell (born December 17, 1969 in Santa Barbara, California), popularly referred to as Chuck Liddell, and also known as The Iceman, is a mixed martial artist with a background in kickboxing. ... UFC is a TLA that can stand for Ultimate Fighting Championship Umeå FC This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... Zac Efron Zachary David Alexander Efron (born October 18, 1987) is an American television actor and singer. ... Disney Channel is a cable television network run by The Walt Disney Company. ... Sherwood are a San Luis Obispo, California-based indie band. ...

External links

Coordinates: 35.274305° N -120.663192° E Image File history File links Commons-logo. ... The Wikimedia Commons (also called Commons or Wikicommons) is a repository of free content images, sound and other multimedia files. ... Map of Earth showing lines of latitude (horizontally) and longitude (vertically); large version (pdf) The geographic (earth-mapping) coordinate system expresses every horizontal position on Earth by two of the three coordinates of a spherical coordinate system which is aligned with the spin axis of the Earth. ...

Categories: Cities in California | San Luis Obispo County, California | University towns This is a list of United States state capitals: Trivia - Jefferson City (Missouri) has the longest name of the U.S. state capitals - Only two of the U.S. state capitals are named for their state: Oklahoma City, Oklahoma and Indianapolis, Indiana retard See also List of current and former... Nickname: City of Trees Official website: http://www. ... This list of regions of the United States includes official (governmental) and non-official areas within the borders of the United States, not including U.S. states, the federal district of Washington, D.C. or standard subentities such as cities or counties. ... A truck passes eastbound along the busy Highway 58 through the Antelope Valley. ... View of Lucia, Big Sur. ... The California Central Valley Part of the Valley as seen from overhead A typical Central Valley scene at ground level The California Central Valley is a large, flat valley that dominates the central portion of the state of California. ... The Central Coast is an area of California, United States, extending from Santa Cruz in the north to Santa Barbara in the south, but centering primarily on Monterey and San Luis Obispo counties. ... The Channel Islands of California, also called the Santa Barbara Islands, are a chain of eight islands located in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Southern California along the Santa Barbara Channel in the United States of America. ... Coachella Valley The Coachella Valley is an irrigated agricultural and recreational desert valley in southern California east of Los Angeles. ... The Conejo Valley is a region spanning both Southeastern Ventura County and Northwestern Los Angeles County in Southern California. ... 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The Redwood Empire (also Redwood Coast or North Coast) is a region of California that stretches from San Francisco and the Golden Gate Bridge to the Oregon coast. ... The Sacramento Valley is the portion of the California Central Valley that lies to the north of the San Joaquin-Sacramento Delta. ... San Fernando Valley The San Fernando Valley is an urbanized valley in southern California, lying mostly within the city limits of Los Angeles. ... USGS Satellite photo of the San Francisco Bay Area. ... The San Gabriel Valley is one of the principal valleys of southern California. ... The Santa Clara Valley is a valley just south of the San Francisco Bay in northern California in the United States. ... The Santa Clarita Valley is part of the Santa Clara River valley in California, squeezed between the San Gabriel and Santa Susana Mountains to the South and the Sierra Pelona/Liebre Mountains/Topatopa Mountains to the North. ... The eight-county San Joaquin Valley is the part of the Central Valley of California that lies south of the Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta in Stockton. ... The Shasta Cascade region of California is located in the northeastern and north-central sections of the state bordering Oregon and Nevada, north of the Central Valley and the Sierra Nevada mountain range. ... The Sierra Nevada is a mountain range that is almost entirely in eastern California. ... A view of downtown San Jose, the self-proclaimed Capital of Silicon Valley. ... Southern California Downtown Los Angeles Skyline Vintage Disneyland Southern California, sometimes abbreviated SoCal or colloquially, the Southland, is an informal name for the megalopolis and nearby desert that occupies the southern-most quarter of the state of California. ... Wine Country is a region of Northern California in the United States, known as a wine-growing region since 1838. ... In the United States, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has produced a formal definition of metropolitan areas. ... City nickname:Californias Country Music Capital County Kern County, California Area - Total - Water 296. ... Chico is a city located in Butte County, California. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Nickname: City of Angels Official website: http://www. ... County Los Angeles County, California Area - Total - Water 170. ... Nickname: The Jewel City Official website: http://www. ... Modesto is the county seat of Stanislaus County, California. ... Napa is the county seat of Napa County, California. ... Oakland, founded in 1852, is a major city on the east side (also called East Bay) of San Francisco Bay in Northern California in the United States. ... 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Map Location of Roseville Political Statistics Incorporated April 10, 1909 County Placer Mayor Gina Garbolino(D) Geographic Statistics Area - Total - Land - Water 79. ... Old Main street in recently revived downtown Salinas. ... This article or section may contain original research or unverified claims. ... Location Location of Carlsbad within San Diego County, California. ... San Marcos is a city located in the northern portion of San Diego County, California, USA. As of the 2000 census, the city had a total population of 54,977. ... For details about the famous earthquake, refer to the article 1906 San Francisco Earthquake. ... Hillsdale Inn, Honeymoon Suite (demolished 5 April 2001) San Mateo is a city located in San Mateo County, California, USA. It is one of the larger suburbs on the San Francisco Peninsula, located between Burlingame to the north, Foster City to the East, and Belmont to the south. ... The skyline of downtown Redwood City Redwood City is the county seat of San Mateo County, California. ... Nickname: Capital of Silicon Valley Official website: http://www. ... Nickname: Motto: Official website: http://www. ... Official website: http://www. ... Paso Robles (full name: El Paso de Robles) is a city located in San Luis Obispo County, California. ... Santa Ana is the largest city and the county seat of Orange County, California. ... Official website: http://www. ... Official website: http://www. ... Mission Santa Barbara, known as the queen of the missions. Santa Barbara is a city in California, United States. ... Santa Maria is the largest city in Santa Barbara County, California. ... Santa Cruz is the county seat of Santa Cruz County, California, United States. ... Watsonville is a city located in Santa Cruz County, California. ... The Charles M. Schulz Museum and Research Center Luther Burbank Gardens, part of California Historical Landmark No. ... Petaluma is a city located in Sonoma County, California. ... City nickname: Californias Sunrise Seaport County: San Joaquin Area code: 209 ZIP code: 952xx Area: - Total - Water 144. ... Vallejo is a city located in Solano County, California. ... Fairfield, Court House, California Fairfield is a city located in Northern California, USA, near San Francisco and Sacramento. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Porterville is a city located in Tulare County, California. ... Yuba City is the county seat of Sutter County, California. ... The U.S. state of California is divided into 58 counties. ... Alameda County is a county in California, USAs San Francisco Bay Area. ... Alpine County is Californias smallest county, by population. ... Amador County is a county located in the Sierra Nevada of California. ... Butte County is a county located in Californias Central Valley, north of Sacramento. ... Calaveras County is a county located in Californias Gold Country. ... Colusa County is a county located in Californias Central Valley, northwest of Sacramento. ... Official website: http://www. ... Del Norte County is Californias northwesternmost county, located on the Pacific coast south of Oregon. ... Location in the state of California Formed 1850 Seat Placerville Area - Total - Water 4,631 kmÂ² (1,788 miÂ²) 200 kmÂ² (77 miÂ²) 4. ... Fresno County is a county located in Californias Central Valley, south of Stockton and north of Bakersfield. ... Glenn County is a county located in the California Central Valley north of Sacramento County. ... Humboldt County is a county located on the northwest coast of California, USA, on the Pacific Ocean. ... Location in the state of California Formed 1907 Seat El Centro Area - Total - Water 11,608 kmÂ² (4,482 miÂ²) 795 kmÂ² (307 miÂ²) 6. ... Inyo County is a county located in east-central California, on the east side of the Sierra Nevada south of Yosemite National Park. ... Kern County is a county located in the southern Central Valley of California. ... Kings County is a county located in the Central Valley of California, southeast of Fresno County. ... Lake County is a county located in the north central portion of the U.S. state of California, north of the San Francisco Bay Area. ... Lassen County is a county located in northeastern California. ... Los Angeles County is a county in California with 10,179,716 residents (as of July 2004)[1], the most populous county in the United States. ... Madera County is a county of California, located in the Central Valley north of Fresno County. ... Official website: http://www. ... Mariposa County is a county in California located in the western foothills of the Sierra Nevada mountains. ... Mendocino County is a county located on Californias north coast, north of the San Francisco Bay Area and Sonoma County and west of the Central Valley. ... Merced County is a county located in Californias Central Valley, north of Fresno and southeast of San Jose. ... Modoc County is a county located in Californias far northeast corner, bounded by Oregon to the north and Nevada to the east. ... Mono County is a county located in the east central portion of the U.S. state of California, to east of the Sierra Nevada between Yosemite National Park and Nevada. ... Monterey County is a county located on the Pacific coast of California, its northwestern section forming the southern half of Monterey Bay. ... Napa Valley is most famous for its wine. ... Nevada County is a county located in Californias Sierra Nevada, in the Mother Lode country. ... Official website: http://www. ... Placer County is a county located in California, USAs Sierra Nevada, in the Gold Country. ... Plumas County is a county located in Californias Sierra Nevada. ... Riverside County is a county located in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of California, stretching from Orange County to the Colorado River, which is the border with Arizona. ... Sacramento County is a county of the U.S. state of California. ... San Benito County is a county located in the California Coast Range Mountains south of San Jose. ... Official website: http://www. ... Official website: http://www. ... For details about the famous earthquake, refer to the article 1906 San Francisco Earthquake. ... San Joaquin County is a county located in the United States of America in Californias Central Valley, just east of the San Francisco Bay Area. ... Location in the state of California Formed 1850 Seat San Luis Obispo Area - Total - Water 9,364 kmÂ² (3,616 miÂ²) 806 kmÂ² (311 miÂ²) 8. ... Official website: http://www. ... Santa Barbara County is a county located on the Pacific coast of Southern California, in the state of California, just west of Ventura County. ... Location of Santa Clara County within California. ... Santa Cruz County is a county located on the Pacific coast of California, just south of the San Francisco Bay Area, it forms the northern coast of the Monterey Bay. ... Shasta County is a county located in northern California, in the Cascade Mountains. ... Sierra County is a county located in Californias Sierra Nevada, northeast of Sacramento on the border with Nevada. ... Siskiyou County is a county located in far northernmost California, USA, in the Cascade Mountains on the Oregon border. ... Solano County is a county located in central part of the U.S. state of California, about halfway between San Francisco and Sacramento and is one of the nine San Francisco Bay Area counties. ... Sonoma County is a county located on Californias Pacific coast north of the San Francisco Bay Area. ... Stanislaus County is a county located in Californias California Central Valley, between Stockton and Fresno. ... Sutter County is a county located along the Sacramento River in the California Central Valley north of Sacramento. ... Location in the state of California Formed 1856 Seat Red Bluff Area - Total - Water 7,672 kmÂ² (2,962 miÂ²) 29 kmÂ² (11 miÂ²) 0. ... Trinity County is a county located in northwestern California, along the Trinity River and among the Klamath Mountains. ... Tulare County is a county located in U.S. state of Californias Central Valley, south of Fresno. ... Tuolumne County is a county located in the U.S. state of Californias Sierra Nevada. ... Official website: http://www. ... Yolo County is located in the northern part of the U.S. state of California, bordered by the counties of Sacramento, Solano, Napa, Lake, Colusa, and Sutter. ... Location in the state of California Formed 1850 Seat Marysville Area - Total - Water 1,667 kmÂ² (644 miÂ²) 34 kmÂ² (13 miÂ²) 2. ...

Contents

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