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Encyclopedia > San Stefano
Borders of Bulgaria according to the Treaty of San Stefano of March 3rd, 1878
Borders of Bulgaria according to the Treaty of San Stefano of March 3rd, 1878

The Treaty of San Stefano was a treaty between Russia and the Ottoman Empire at the conclusion of the Russo-Turkish War, 1877-78. It was signed on March 3, 1878 at San Stefano (now Yeşilköy), a village west of Istanbul, Turkey. Also known as the Preliminary Treaty of San Stefano commemorating the anniversary Alexander II becoming Emperor of Russia (March 2, 1855). Download high resolution version (1123x941, 79 KB)Borders of Bulgaria according to the Treaty of San Stefano This image has been released into the public domain by the copyright holder, its copyright has expired, or it is ineligible for copyright. ... Download high resolution version (1123x941, 79 KB)Borders of Bulgaria according to the Treaty of San Stefano This image has been released into the public domain by the copyright holder, its copyright has expired, or it is ineligible for copyright. ... The Ottoman Empire at the height of its power Imperial motto Devlet-i Ebed-müddet (Ottoman Turkish for the Eternal State) Official language Ottoman Turkish Capital Bursa 1335 - 1365, Edirne (Adrianople) 1365 - 1453, İstanbul (Constantinople,Konstantiniyye) 1453 - 1922 Imperial anthem Ottoman imperial anthem Sovereigns Padishah of the Osmanli Dynasty... The Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878 had its origins in the Russian goal of gaining access to the Mediterranean Sea and dominating Constantinople (Istanbul) and the adjacent Turkish Straits. ... March 3 is the 62nd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (63rd in leap years). ... 1878 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Shows the Location of the Province İstanbul Istanbul (Turkish: İstanbul; a contraction of Greek εις την πολιν into the city, the former Constantinople, Κωνσταντινούπολις) is the largest city in Turkey, and arguably the most important. ... Alexander II (1818-1881) Alexander (Aleksandr) II (Russian: Александр II Николаевич) (April 17, 1818–March 13, 1881) was the Emperor (tsar) of Russia from March 2, 1855 until his assassination. ... Tsar (Bulgarian цар, Russian царь,   listen?; often spelled Czar or Tzar and sometimes Csar or Zar in English), was the title used for the autocratic rulers of the First and Second Bulgarian Empires since 913, in Serbia in the middle of the 14th century, and in Russia from 1547 to 1917 (although...


The Ottomans ceded parts of Armenia and the Dobruja to Russia, agreed to pay a very large indemnity, recognized the independence of Romania, Serbia and Montenegro, and increased the territories of Serbia and Montenegro at the expense of Albania. Bulgaria was made an autonomous principality and was immensely enlarged, and the Ottoman Empire promised reforms for Bosnia and Herzegovina. Because the treaty modified the Treaty of Paris (1856) and greatly increased Russian influence in South-East Europe, Serbia, Montenegro and Romania also grew at the expense of the Ottoman Empire. Dobruja, or sometimes Dobrudja (Dobrogea in Romanian, Добруджа—transliterated Dobrudzha—in Bulgarian, Dobruca in Turkish), is the territory between the lower Danube river and the Black Sea, including the Danube Delta and the Romanian coast. ... Serbia and Montenegro  â€“ Serbia    â€“ Kosovo and Metohia        (UN administration)    â€“ Vojvodina  â€“ Montenegro Official language Serbian1 Capital Belgrade Area  â€“ Total  â€“ % water  88,361 km²  n/a Population  â€“ Total (2002)     (without Kosovo)  â€“ Density  7. ... Serbia and Montenegro  â€“ Serbia    â€“ Kosovo and Metohia        (UN administration)    â€“ Vojvodina  â€“ Montenegro Official language Serbian Capital Podgorica Former Royal Capital Cetinje President Filip Vujanović Prime Minister Milo Đukanović Area  â€“ Total  â€“ % water  13,812 km²  n/a Population  â€“ Total (2003)  â€“ Density  616,258  48. ... The Treaty of Paris of 1856 settled the Crimean War between Russia and Ottoman Empire and its allies France and Britain. ... World map showing location of Europe When considered a continent, Europe is the worlds second-smallest continent in terms of area, with an area of 10,600,000 km² (4,140,625 square miles), making it larger than Australia only. ...


The Great Powers did not approve of this extension of Russian power and Serbia and Greece feared the creation of Bulgaria would endanger their independence, hence the Great Powers obtained a revision of this treaty in the Treaty of Berlin, 1878. In the context of international relations and diplomacy, power (sometimes clarified as international power, national power, or state power) is the ability of one state to influence or control other states. ... In the context of international relations and diplomacy, power (sometimes clarified as international power, national power, or state power) is the ability of one state to influence or control other states. ... The Treaty of Berlin was the final Act of the Congress of Berlin (June 13-July 13, 1878), by which the United Kingdom, Austria-Hungary, France, Germany, Italy, Russia and Turkey revised the Treaty of San Stefano signed on March 3 of the same year. ...


See also

  • History of Bulgaria

  Results from FactBites:
 
Treaty of San Stefano: Information From Answers.com (814 words)
San Stefano, Treaty of (săn stĕf'ənō), 1878, peace treaty between Russia and the Ottoman Empire, at the conclusion of the last of the Russo-Turkish Wars; it was signed at San Stefano (now Yeşilköy), a village W of Istanbul, Turkey.
The Preliminary Treaty of San Stefano was a treaty between Russia and the Ottoman Empire signed at the end of the Russo-Turkish War, 1877–78.
Romania, which had contributed significantly to the victory in the war, was extremely disappointed by the arrangement of the San Stefano treaty due to some stipulations perceived by the Romanian public as the Russian breakage of the Russo-Romanian prewar treaties guarantying the integrity of the Romanian territory.
San Stefanos Corfu (327 words)
San Stefanos is a quiet fishing village in North West Corfu which has added tourism over the last twenty years without loosing it's identity.
San Stefanos must be almost unique in that 70% of the families and couples do return.
There is no doubt that San Stefanos offers one of the best holidays in Greece, the friendlyness of the people, the gentle atmosphere and all San Stefano has to offer has made it almost impossible for many to holiday elsewhere.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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