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Encyclopedia > Sangokujin

Sangokujin (Japanese: 三国人; "third country national") is a Japanese term referring to colonial nationals of Taiwan (Taiwanese aboriginal), Korea and China. The original usage of the term is said to be coined to establish separate political identity of ex-colonial nationals especially Korean from victorious American and defeated Japan. A Rukai villege Chief visiting Department of Anthropology in Tokyo Imperial University during the Japanese rule. ... Korea (한국) is a formerly unified country, situated on the Korean Peninsula in northern East Asia, bordering on China to the west and Russia to the north. ...


The idea occasionally seen in the English media that sangokujin is refer to Korean forcefully brought to Japan for the purpose of providing workforce during World War II is erroneous. Large number of Korean migrated to Japan before and after World War II. A famous example of Korean Japanese was Masutatsu Oyama, founder of Kyokushin, who revitalized post-war Japan's karate as not a sport but as a martial art. Oyama seldom talked about his Korean origin. Some biographers even state that he was born in Tokyo which is actually false [1] (http://www19.big.or.jp/~jyo-nan/ashiato.html). Treatment of Korean who fought within Japanese Army is partially the reason why Korean asserted the third national identity. Masutatsu Oyama (Kanji:大山倍達; 1923-1994) was a Korean karate master. ... Kyokushin (極真) or Kyokushinkai (極真会) is a style of Karate founded by Masutatsu Oyama (大山倍達) in 1964. ... Karate or karate-do (空手道) is a martial art, based on Chinese kung fu, categorized by some as budo, introduced to the Japanese main islands from Okinawa in 1922. ... Hawaiian State Grappling Championships. ...


The term was commonly used by older Japanese but much younger Japanese hardly recognised the term. However, when controversial Tokyo Governor, Shintaro Ishihara, used the term in reference to crimes committed by Chinese and Korean, the term was brought to Japanese media again. Ishihara (right) in a typical election poster pose with local lawmaker Ichiro Akita (left). ...


See also

Background Almost 99. ... The characters for Gaikokujin, lit. ...

External links

  • A list of Sangokujin crimes (http://haniwa82.hp.infoseek.co.jp/meigen/crime.html) (in Japanese)

  Results from FactBites:
 
Asiaweek.com | JAPAN: Crossing The Line Again | 4/28/2000 (1461 words)
Ishihara Shintaro is an infuriating man. On April 9, he caused a ruckus by using a derogatory term, sangokujin, to describe foreigners living in Japan.
"Sangokujin": Literally meaning "third-country people," the term was used in postwar Japan to refer to those who had arrived from Taiwan and Korea under Japanese colonial rule.
His plan to tax bank profits in Tokyo in order to stanch the city's massive debt was proving hugely popular with the voters, his fellow governors and just about everybody else in the country except for the national government and the banks themselves.
Sangokujin - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (209 words)
The original usage of the term is said to be coined to establish separate political identity of ex-colonial nationals especially Korean from victorious American and defeated Japan.
The idea is occasionally seen in the English media that "sangokujin" refers to Koreans forcefully brought to Japan for the purpose of providing a workforce during World War II.
Although it is generally true, it should also apply to colonial subjects from Taiwan and those who voluntarily migrated to Japan before and after World War II.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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