NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Santa Barbara County, California

Santa Barbara County is a county located on the Pacific coast of the southern portion of the U.S. state of California, just west of Ventura County. As of 2000 the county had a population of 399,347. The estimated total population of Santa Barbara County as of January 2006 is 421,625, according to The California Department of Finance. The county seat is Santa Barbara. Image File history File links This image depicts a seal, an emblem, a coat of arms or a crest. ... Overview map of California with county highlighted File links The following pages link to this file: Santa Barbara County, California Categories: California county locator maps | GFDL images ... 1850 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... A county seat is an administrative center for a county. ... Mission Santa Barbara, known as the queen of the missions. Santa Barbara is a city in California, United States. ... Area is a physical quantity expressing the size of a part of a surface. ... Square kilometre (US spelling: Square kilometer), symbol km², is an SI unit of surface area. ... A square mile is an Imperial unit of area equal to that of a square with sides each 1 statute mile (5,280 feet, 1,760 yards, 1,609. ... The 22nd United States Census, known as Census 2000 and conducted by the Census Bureau, determined the resident population of the United States on April 1, 2000, to be 281,421,906, an increase of 13. ... Density (symbol: Ï - Greek: rho) is a measure of mass per unit of volume. ... A county is generally a sub-unit of regional self-government within a sovereign jurisdiction. ... View of the Pacific Ocean from Oregon. ... Southern California Downtown Los Angeles Skyline Vintage Disneyland Southern California, sometimes abbreviated SoCal or colloquially, the Southland, is an informal name for the megalopolis and nearby desert that occupies the southern-most quarter of the U.S. state of California. ... A state of the United States (a U.S. state) is any one of the fifty states (four of which officially favor the term commonwealth) which, along with the District of Columbia, form the United States of America. ... Official language(s) English Capital Sacramento Largest city Los Angeles Area Ranked 3rd - Total 158,302 sq. ... Official website: http://www. ... A county seat is an administrative center for a county. ... Mission Santa Barbara, known as the queen of the missions. Santa Barbara is a city in California, United States. ...

History

For thousands of years, the area was home to the Chumash tribe of Native Americans. Rafael, a Chumash in the 1800s Pre-contact distribution of the Chumash The Chumash Indians, a Native American tribe, mainly inhabited the southern coastal regions of California, in the vicinity of what is now Santa Barbara and Ventura, extending as far south as Malibu. ... An Atsina named Assiniboin Boy Photo by Edward S. Curtis. ...

The Santa Barbara Channel received its name from Spanish explorer Sebastian Vizcaino when he sailed over the channel waters in 1602; he entered the channel on December 4, the day of the feast of Santa Barbara. He was not, however, the first European to enter the channel: that honor went to the Portuguese explorer Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo who arrived in 1542. Looking south-southwest, across the Santa Barbara Channel; the Channel Islands are in the distance. ... Sebastian Vizcaino was a Spanish captain and ambassador to Japan. ... This page is about the year. ... December 4 is the 338th day (339th on leap years) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo, in Portuguese João Rodrigues Cabrilho, (ca 1499–January 3, 1543) was an explorer noted for his exploration of the west coast of North America while sailing for Spain. ... Events War resumes between Francis I of France and Emperor Charles V. This time Henry VIII of England is allied to the Emperor, while James V of Scotland and Sultan Suleiman I are allied to the French. ...

Mission Santa Barbara was founded on December 4, 1786 in what is now Santa Barbara. The county derives its name from the mission. Painting of the mission Known as The Queen of the Missions, Mission Santa Bárbara in California was founded on December 4, 1786 by Father Fermin Lasuen, who had taken over the Presidency of the California mission chain upon the death of Father Junipero Serra. ... 1786 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... Mission Santa Barbara, known as the queen of the missions. Santa Barbara is a city in California, United States. ...

Santa Barbara County was one of the original counties of California, formed in 1850 at the time of statehood. Parts of the county's territory were given to Ventura County in 1872. 1850 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Official website: http://www. ... 1872 (MDCCCLXXII) was a leap year starting on Monday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a leap year starting on Wednesday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar. ...

Politics

Due to the dramatic differences in economic activity between the northern and southern areas of the county, Santa Barbara county has long been divided between competing political interests. North of the Santa Ynez Mountains, agricultural activities and oil development have long been predominant. In recent years, oil leases have been decommissioned, and more white-collar workers have been moving in as people choose to live in the northern areas and commute to the southern areas because of the more affordable housing prices in the north. On the other hand, the southern portion of Santa Barbara county has had an economy based on tourism, with a significant percentage of people with white-collar jobs, formerly in aerospace but more recently in software and other high-tech pursuits. Additionally, the northern portion contains a large military base, Vandenberg Air Force Base, and the southern portion has the University of California, Santa Barbara. Voting patterns in Santa Barbara county indeed reflect a strong split between a "conservative" north and "liberal" south. The Santa Ynez Mountains are a portion of the Transverse Ranges, part of the Pacific Coast Ranges of the west coast of North America, and are one of the northernmost mountain ranges in Southern California. ... Affordable housing is a dwelling where the total housing costs are affordable to those living in that housing unit. ... Vandenberg Air Force Base is a base with a spaceport, located in Santa Barbara County, California. ... The University of California, Santa Barbara (UCSB) is a coeducational public university located on the Pacific Ocean in Santa Barbara County, California. ...

Proposed county splits

In 1978, some residents of the northern area initiated an effort to create a Los Padres County out of the northern area of the county; that effort did not succeed. More recently, northern county organizations have initiated a similar secession proposal, to create a proposed Mission County. The County appointed a formation commission to research the viability of the proposed northern county, which reached the conclusion, stated in its final report (March 28, 2005) that "the proposed County, upon formation in 2006, would not be economically viable at current levels of service." [www.missioncountyformation.org/finalreport/summaryreport.pdf]. In June 2006 voters will either approve or reject the formation of the new county, and if approved, in November 2006, will elect officers and a five-member Board of Supervisors. 1978 (MCMLXXVIII) was a common year starting on Sunday (the link is to a full 1978 calendar). ... Mission County is a proposed county in the northern part of Santa Barbara County, California initiated in 2002 by disaffected residents seeking to break away from that county because many feel their interests arent heard. ...

The proposed new Mission County would include the cities of Santa Maria, Lompoc, Guadalupe, Buellton, and Solvang, as well as the Cuyama Valley and Santa Ynez Valley, including Lake Cachuma. Most of the south coast of Santa Barbara County would remain with that county, with the exception of the stretch from Hollister Ranch to Point Conception. Most of the Los Padres National Forest would also remain with Santa Barbara County ([1]).

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 9,814 km² (3,789 mi²). 7,089 km² (2,737 mi²) of it is land and 2,725 km² (1,052 mi²) of it (27.77%) is water. Four of the Channel Islands--San Miguel Island, Santa Barbara Island, Santa Cruz Island and Santa Rosa Island-- are in Santa Barbara County. The United States Census Bureau (officially Bureau of the Census) is a part of the United States Department of Commerce. ... A square metre (US spelling: square meter) is by definition the area enclosed by a square with sides each 1 metre long. ... A square mile is an Imperial unit of area equal to that of a square with sides each 1 statute mile (5,280 feet, 1,760 yards, 1,609. ... The eight Channel Islands of California, off the west coast of the United States. ... Categories: US geography stubs | Channel Islands of California | Santa Barbara County, California ... Categories: US geography stubs | Channel Islands of California | Santa Barbara County, California ... NASA satellite image of Santa Cruz Island. ... Santa Rosa Island Santa Rosa Island is the second largest of the Channel Islands of California at 52,794 acres (21,365 hectares). ...

Santa Barbara County has a mountainous interior, and several important coastal valleys which contain most of the population. The largest concentration of people is on the south coast--the part of the county south of the Santa Ynez Mountains--which includes the cities of Santa Barbara, Goleta, and Carpinteria, as well as the unincorporated areas of Hope Ranch, Mission Canyon, Montecito and Isla Vista. North of the mountains are the towns of Santa Ynez, Solvang, Buellton and Lompoc in the Santa Ynez Valley, as well as Vandenberg Air Force Base, where the Santa Ynez River flows out to the sea. North of the Santa Ynez Valley are the cities of Santa Maria and Guadalupe, and the unincorporated towns of Orcutt, Los Olivos and Los Alamos. As of January 1, 2006, Santa Maria has become the largest city in Santa Barbara County ([2]). The Santa Ynez Mountains are a portion of the Transverse Ranges, part of the Pacific Coast Ranges of the west coast of North America, and are one of the northernmost mountain ranges in Southern California. ... Mission Santa Barbara, known as the queen of the missions. Santa Barbara is a city in California, United States. ... Goleta, looking southwest from the Santa Ynez Mountains. ... Carpinteria is a small oceanside city located in the southeastern extremity of Santa Barbara County, California, east of Santa Barbara and northwest of Ventura. ... Hope Ranch is an unincorporated suburb of Santa Barbara, California, located in Santa Barbara County. ... Mission Canyon is a census-designated place and an unincorporated suburb of Santa Barbara, California, located in Santa Barbara County. ... Montecito is a census-designated place (CDP) in Santa Barbara County, California. ... A welcome sign at Isla Vista. ... Santa Ynez is a census-designated place located in Santa Barbara County, California. ... Solvang, California Solvang is a city located in Santa Barbara County, California. ... Buellton is a city located in Santa Barbara County, California, USA. As of the 2000 census, the city had a total population of 3,828. ... Lompoc (pronounced Lom poke) is a city located in Santa Barbara County, California. ... The Santa Ynez Valley is a river valley located in Santa Barbara County, California, between the Santa Ynez Mountains and the San Rafael Mountains. ... Vandenberg Air Force Base is a base with a spaceport, located in Santa Barbara County, California. ... Santa Maria is the largest city in Santa Barbara County, California. ... Southern city limit Guadalupe is a city located in Santa Barbara County, California. ... Orcutt is a census-designated place located in Santa Barbara County, California. ... Los Olivos is a place in Santa Barbara County, California. ... (not to be confused with Los Alamos, New Mexico, which is home to the Los Alamos National Laboratory) Los Alamos is a census-designated place located in Santa Barbara County, California. ...

The principal mountain ranges of the county are the Santa Ynez Mountains in the south, and the San Rafael Mountains and Sierra Madre Mountains in the interior and northeast. Most of the mountainous area is within the Los Padres National Forest, and includes two wilderness areas: the San Rafael Wilderness and the Dick Smith Wilderness. The highest elevation in the county is 6820 feet (2079 m) at Big Pine Mountain in the San Rafaels. The San Rafael Mountains are a mountain range in central Santa Barbara County, California, USA. They are a portion of the Transverse Ranges, which are themselves part of the Pacific Coast Ranges of western North America. ... The Sierra Madre Mountains are a mountain range of southern California, located 120 degrees North and 35 degrees west. ... View into the Los Padres backcountry, Santa Barbara and Ventura Counties, California: everything in this picture is within the Los Padres National Forest Los Padres National Forest is a forest located in southern and central California, which includes most of the mountainous land along the California coast from Ventura to...

North of the mountains is the arid and sparsely populated Cuyama Valley, portions of which are in San Luis Obispo and Ventura Counties. Oil production, ranching, and agriculture dominate the land use in the privately owned parts of the Cuyama Valley; the Los Padres National Forest is adjacent to the south, and regions to the north and northeast are owned by the Bureau of Land Management and the Nature Conservancy. San Luis Obispo County is a county located on Californias central Pacific coast, between Los Angeles and the Bay Area. ... Ventura County is part of the Greater Los Angeles Area, located on Californias Pacific coast. ... US BLM logo The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) is an agency within the United States Department of the Interior which administers Americas public lands, totaling approximately 261 million surface acres (1,056,229. ... The Nature Conservancy is an environmental organization, founded in 1951. ...

Air quality in the county, unlike much of southern California, is generally good because of the prevailing winds off of the Pacific Ocean. The county is in attainment of federal standards for ozone and particulate matter, but exceeds state standards for these pollutants. Sometimes in late summer and early autumn there are days with higher ozone levels; usually this occurs when there is a low inversion layer under a stagnant air mass, which traps pollutants underneath. In these cases a traveler into the mountains encounters a curious paradox: the temperature rises as altitude increases. On these days the visibility from the higher summits may be more than a hundred miles, while the population on the coastal plain experiences haze and smog. For other uses, see Ozone (disambiguation). ... Particulates, alternately referred to as Particulate Matter (PM) , aerosols or fine particles are tiny particles of solid or liquid suspended in the air. ... A temperature inversion is a meteorological phenomenon where air temperature increases with height. ... Victorian London was notorious for its thick smogs, or pea-soupers, a fact that is often recreated to add an air of mystery to a period costume drama. ...

Adjacent Counties

Location in the state of California Formed 1850 Seat San Luis Obispo Area - Total - Water 9,364 kmÂ² (3,616 miÂ²) 806 kmÂ² (311 miÂ²) 8. ... Kern County is a county located in the southern Central Valley of California. ... Official website: http://www. ...

Demographics

As of the census ² of 2000, there were 399,347 people, 136,622 households, and 89,487 families residing in the county. The population density was 56/km² (146/mi²). There were 142,901 housing units at an average density of 20/km² (52/mi²). The racial makeup of the county was 72.72% White, 2.30% Black or African American, 1.20% Native American, 4.09% Asian, 0.18% Pacific Islander, 15.20% from other races, and 4.31% from two or more races. 34.22% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 1870 US Census for New York City A census is the process of obtaining information about every member of a population (not necessarily a human population). ... The following is a list of sources used in the creation of encyclopedia articles on various geographic topics and locations, such as cities, counties, states, and countries. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ...

There were 136,622 households out of which 32.40% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.40% were married couples living together, 10.00% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.50% were non-families. 24.30% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.80 and the average family size was 3.33. A marriage is a committed relationship between or among individuals, recognized by civil authority and/or bound by the religious beliefs of the participants. ...

In the county the population was spread out with 24.90% under the age of 18, 13.30% from 18 to 24, 29.00% from 25 to 44, 20.10% from 45 to 64, and 12.70% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females there were 100.10 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.10 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $46,677, and the median income for a family was $54,042. Males had a median income of $37,997 versus $29,593 for females. The per capita income for the county was $23,059. About 8.50% of families and 14.30% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.30% of those under age 18 and 6.20% of those age 65 or over. The per capita income for a group of people may be defined as their total personal income, divided by the total population. ... Map of countries showing percentage of population who have an income below the national poverty line The poverty line is the level of income below which one cannot afford to purchase all the resources one requires to live. ...

The population of the area south of the Santa Ynez Mountain crest—the portion known as "South County"—was 201,161 according to the 2000 census; thus the population is almost exactly split between north and south. Recent years have shown slow or even negative growth for regions in the south county, while areas in the north county have continued to grow at a faster rate.

Cities and towns

Ballard is a town in California, with a population of 7,987. ... Buellton is a city located in Santa Barbara County, California, USA. As of the 2000 census, the city had a total population of 3,828. ... Carpinteria is a small oceanside city located in the southeastern extremity of Santa Barbara County, California, east of Santa Barbara and northwest of Ventura. ... Cuyama is a small agricultural town in Santa Barbara County. ... Goleta, looking southwest from the Santa Ynez Mountains. ... Southern city limit Guadalupe is a city located in Santa Barbara County, California. ... Hope Ranch is an unincorporated suburb of Santa Barbara, California, located in Santa Barbara County. ... A welcome sign at Isla Vista. ... Lompoc (pronounced Lom poke) is a city located in Santa Barbara County, California. ... (not to be confused with Los Alamos, New Mexico, which is home to the Los Alamos National Laboratory) Los Alamos is a census-designated place located in Santa Barbara County, California. ... Los Olivos is a place in Santa Barbara County, California. ... Mission Canyon is a census-designated place and an unincorporated suburb of Santa Barbara, California, located in Santa Barbara County. ... For the community in Los Angeles, see Mission Hills, Los Angeles, California. ... Montecito is a census-designated place (CDP) in Santa Barbara County, California. ... Orcutt is a census-designated place located in Santa Barbara County, California. ... Mission Santa Barbara, known as the queen of the missions. Santa Barbara is a city in California, United States. ... Santa Maria is the largest city in Santa Barbara County, California. ... Santa Ynez is a census-designated place located in Santa Barbara County, California. ... Solvang, California Solvang is a city located in Santa Barbara County, California. ... Summerland is a census-designated place located in Santa Barbara County, California. ... Toro Canyon is a census-designated place located in Santa Barbara County, California. ... Vandenberg Air Force Base is a base with a spaceport, located in Santa Barbara County, California. ... A spaceport is a site for launching spacecraft, by analogy with airport for aircraft. ... Vandenberg Village is a census-designated place located in Santa Barbara County, California. ...

See also

List of school districts in Santa Barbara County, California Ballard Elementary School District Blochman Union Elementary School District Buellton Union Elementary School District Carpinteria Unified School District Casmalia Elementary School District Cold Spring Elementary School District College Elementary School District Cuyama Joint Unified School District Goleta Union Elementary School District... The Santa Barbara County Probation Department main office is located in Santa Barbara, California and serves the needs of Santa Barbara County by monitoring people who have been placed on probation. ...

External links

Categories: California counties | Santa Barbara County, California This is a list of United States state capitals: Trivia - Jefferson City (Missouri) has the longest name of the U.S. state capitals - Only two of the U.S. state capitals are named for their state: Oklahoma City, Oklahoma and Indianapolis, Indiana retard See also List of current and former... Nickname City of Trees Location Location of Sacramento in California Government County Sacramento Mayor Heather Fargo Geographical characteristics Area - City - Land - Water 99. ... This list of regions of the United States includes official (governmental) and non-official areas within the borders of the United States, not including U.S. states, the federal district of Washington, D.C. or standard subentities such as cities or counties. ... A truck passes eastbound along the busy Highway 58 through the Antelope Valley. ... View of Lucia, Big Sur. ... 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Mission Santa Barbara, known as the queen of the missions. Santa Barbara is a city in California, United States. ... Santa Maria is the largest city in Santa Barbara County, California. ... Santa Cruz is the county seat of Santa Cruz County, California, United States. ... Watsonville is a city located in Santa Cruz County, California. ... The Charles M. Schulz Museum and Research Center Luther Burbank Gardens, part of California Historical Landmark No. ... Petaluma is a city with a well preserved historic city center [1] in Sonoma County, California, in the United States. ... |} Stockton is a city in California and the seat of San Joaquin County (the 5th largest agricultural county in the United States). ... Vallejo is a city located in Solano County, California. ... Fairfield, Court House, California Fairfield is a city located in Northern California, USA, near San Francisco and Sacramento. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... 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Fresno County is a county located in Californias Central Valley, south of Stockton and north of Bakersfield. ... Glenn County is a county located in the California Central Valley north of Sacramento County. ... Humboldt County is a county located on the northwest coast of California, USA, on the Pacific Ocean. ... Location in the state of California Formed 1907 Seat El Centro Area - Total - Water 11,608 kmÂ² (4,482 miÂ²) 795 kmÂ² (307 miÂ²) 6. ... Inyo County is a county located in east-central California, on the east side of the Sierra Nevada south of Yosemite National Park. ... Kern County is a county located in the southern Central Valley of California. ... Kings County is a county located in the Central Valley of California, southeast of Fresno County. ... Lake County is a county located in the north central portion of the U.S. state of California, north of the San Francisco Bay Area. ... Lassen County is a county located in northeastern California. ... Los Angeles County is a county in California, and the most populous county in the United States, with 10,179,716 residents (as of July 2004)[1]. The county seat is the city of Los Angeles. ... Madera County is a county of California, located in the Central Valley north of Fresno County. ... Official website: http://www. ... Mariposa County is a county in California located in the western foothills of the Sierra Nevada mountains. ... Mendocino County is a county located on Californias north coast, north of the San Francisco Bay Area and Sonoma County and west of the Central Valley. ... Merced County is a county located in Californias Central Valley, north of Fresno and southeast of San Jose. ... Modoc County is a county located in Californias far northeast corner, bounded by Oregon to the north and Nevada to the east. ... Mono County is a county located in the east central portion of the U.S. state of California, to east of the Sierra Nevada between Yosemite National Park and Nevada. ... Monterey County is a county located on the Pacific coast of California, its northwestern section forming the southern half of Monterey Bay. ... Napa Valley is most famous for its wine. ... Nevada County is a county located in Californias Sierra Nevada, in the Mother Lode country. ... Official website: http://www. ... Placer County is a county located in California, USAs Sierra Nevada, in the Gold Country. ... Plumas County is a county located in Californias Sierra Nevada. ... Riverside County is a county located in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of California, stretching from Orange County to the Colorado River, which is the border with Arizona. ... Sacramento County is a county of the U.S. state of California. ... San Benito County is a county located in the California Coast Range Mountains south of San Jose. ... Official website: http://www. ... Official website: http://www. ... Flag Seal Nickname: The City by the Bay; The City That Knows How; Golden Mountain (historic Chinese name) Location Location of the City and County of San Francisco, California Government City-County San Francisco Mayor Gavin Newsom Geographical characteristics Area - City 600. ... San Joaquin County is a county located in the United States of America in Californias Central Valley, just east of the San Francisco Bay Area. ... Location in the state of California Formed 1850 Seat San Luis Obispo Area - Total - Water 9,364 kmÂ² (3,616 miÂ²) 806 kmÂ² (311 miÂ²) 8. ... Official website: http://www. ... Location of Santa Clara County within California. ... Santa Cruz County is a county located on the Pacific coast of California, just south of the San Francisco Bay Area, it forms the northern coast of the Monterey Bay. ... Shasta County is a county located in northern California, in the Cascade Mountains. ... Sierra County is a county located in Californias Sierra Nevada, northeast of Sacramento on the border with Nevada. ... Siskiyou County is a county located in far northernmost California, USA, in the Cascade Mountains on the Oregon border. ... Solano County is a county located in central part of the U.S. state of California, about halfway between San Francisco and Sacramento and is one of the nine San Francisco Bay Area counties. ... Sonoma County is a county located on the Pacific coast of the U.S. state of California, north of the San Francisco Bay Area. ... Stanislaus County is a county located in Californias California Central Valley, between Stockton and Fresno. ... Sutter County is a county located along the Sacramento River in the California Central Valley north of Sacramento. ... Location in the state of California Formed 1856 Seat Red Bluff Area - Total - Water 7,672 kmÂ² (2,962 miÂ²) 29 kmÂ² (11 miÂ²) 0. ... Trinity County is a county located in northwestern California, along the Trinity River and among the Klamath Mountains. ... Tulare County is a county located in U.S. state of Californias Central Valley, south of Fresno. ... Tuolumne County is a county located in the U.S. state of Californias Sierra Nevada. ... Official website: http://www. ... Yolo County is located in the northern part of the U.S. state of California, bordered by the counties of Sacramento, Solano, Napa, Lake, Colusa, and Sutter. ... Location in the state of California Formed 1850 Seat Marysville Area - Total - Water 1,667 kmÂ² (644 miÂ²) 34 kmÂ² (13 miÂ²) 2. ...

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