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Encyclopedia > Sardo logudorese
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Sardu logudoresu or Logudorian is one of the languages of Sardinia, properly a diasystem of Sardinian, and it is without any doubt the most conservative of all Romance languages. Sardinia (Sardigna, Sardinna or Sardinnia in the Sardinian language, Sardegna in Italian, Sardenya in Catalan), is the second largest island in the Mediterranean Sea (Sicily is the largest), between Italy, Spain and Tunisia, south of Corsica. ... In linguistics, a diasystem is a term used in structural dialectology, to refer to a single genetic language which has two or more standard forms. ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... The Romance languages, also called Romanic languages or New Latin Languages, are a subset of the Italic languages, specifically the descendants of the Latin dialects spoken by the common people in what is known as Latin Europe (Italian/Portuguese/Spanish Europa latina, French Europe latine, Romanian Europa latină) as Vulgar...


Latin G- and C- before /i, e/ were not palatalized in, which makes it different from all other Neo-Latin languages. Compare Logudorese chentu with Italian cento: /'tSento/, Spanish /Ti'ento/ and French /sã/ (/T/ and /s/ from /ts/). Latin is the language originally spoken in the region around Rome called Latium. ...

Contents


Location and Distribution

The name recalls the area of Logudoro (literally "golden place") in which it is spoken; it is a central-eastern sub-region of the island of Sardinia and mainly defers to Ozieri (Othieri) and Nuoro (N`ugoro) for culture and language, as well as for history. Roughly we could say it is an area of 150 x 100 km, with some 5-700,000 inhabitants. Nùgoro is the local name of Nuoro, the main town of central Sardinia, Italy. ...


Origins and Features

The language's origins have been investigated by several authors: Eduardo Blasco Ferrer's investigation is one of the most thorough. Studies show the language to be related to Etruscan, Latin, and Spanish (due to Aragon's domain in the island). Some roots, however, still cannot be deciphered, as they might come from the language of the Nuragici people, which should have been influenced by the Phoenician languages but originated from Sanskrit. Also, the mysterious people of Shardana would be expected to have played an important role in the island's evolution, but only mere hypotheses are available on this matter. Comparisons have been made with Sardo campidanese, the other main variant of the Sardinian language, spoken on the southern side of the island, and it seems obvious that the two variants share common roots but have experienced different evolutions, even if Campidanesu has better certified relationships with Southern Mediterranean languages. This article needs cleanup. ... Etruscan was a language spoken and written in the ancient region of Etruria (current Tuscany) and in what is now Lombardy (where the Etruscans were displaced by Gauls), in Italy. ... Latin is the language originally spoken in the region around Rome called Latium. ... Capital Zaragoza Area  â€“ Total  â€“ % of Spain Ranked 4th  47 719 km²  9,4% Population  â€“ Total (2003)  â€“ % of Spain  â€“ Density Ranked 11th  1 217 514  2,9%  25,51/km² Demonym  â€“ English  â€“ Spanish  Aragonese  aragonés Statute of Autonomy August 16, 1982 ISO 3166-2 AR Parliamentary representation  â€“ Congress seats  â€“ Senate... History of Sardinia Prehistory In 1979 human remains were found that were dated 150,000 BC. Following retrievals are of about 15,000 BC. It is supposed ancient Sardinians descend from a mysterious people: Shardana. ... Phoenician was a language originally spoken in the coastal region then called Phoenicia /Canaan (now Lebanon, coastal Syria and northern Israel ). Phoenician is a Semitic language of the Canaanite subgroup, closely related to Hebrew and Aramaic. ... The Sanskrit language ( संस्कृता वाक्) is one of the earliest attested members of the Indo-European language family and is not only a classical language, but also an official language of India. ... The Shardana are one of several groups of Sea Peoples who appear in fragmentary historical records (Egyptian inscriptions) for the Mediterranean region in the second millennium B.C.; very little is known for sure about them. ... Sardo campidanese is a diasystem of Sardinian language, spoken in the southern part of Sardinia. ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ...


One of most secret roots is "nur", in "Nuraghe" for example (the main Sardinian ancient monument, from which an era is called) and in many names of places (not only thorps). The Nuraghe is the main typical archaeological monument of Sardinia. ...


The most interesting feature of Sardu Logudoresu is perhaps that, due to the particular history of the area, it has suffered very little contamination and has changed very slowly, preserving traces of every innovation.


Dialects

Sardu Logudoresu has a number of dialects (see: Sardinian language), perhaps one per village, with differences that may sometimes be relevant; nevertheless, there appear to be no communication problems among different Logudoresu dialects. This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ...


Writers

Most of Sardinian poetry and literature are composed in Sardu Logudoresu. See this list of authors. Famous people from Sardinia Politicians Amsicora Giovanni Maria Angioy Eleonora di Arborea Mariano IV di Arborea Ugone di Arborea Giorgio Asproni Domenico Alberto Azuni Enrico Berlinguer Mario Berlinguer Michele Columbu Francesco Cossiga Attilio Deffenu Antonio Gramsci Francesco Cocco Ortu Ospitone Francesco Pais Serra Efisio Pintor Antonio Segni Mariotto Segni Domenico...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Sardinian language (2555 words)
Phoenicians arrived probably from Cyprus (Borsig-Lilliu-Fischer, Barreca, Wagner) and immediately organised for a long stay with the notable founding of the town of Nora; the relations with the inner part of the island were extended mainly in 9th century BC (retrievals of religious fetishes), then the Sardinian grain became a vital resource for Carthage.
Native language of Sardinia is commonly considered as shared among the most archaic Sardo logudorese, Campidanese, Gallurese (the latter with minor reciprocal Corsican influence, due to proximity).
Common Logudorese: spoken in the main areas of Planargia, Màrghine, Bonorva, Montacuto, Luras and Olbia, while transictional idioms are spoken in the areas of Bauladu (and Milis, Riola, Santulussurgiu); these territories were indicated by Sanna and partly coincide, for the southern sides, with the theories of Virdis.
Sardo logudorese - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (418 words)
The name refers to the area of Logudoro (literally "golden place") in which it is spoken; it is a central-eastern subregion of the island of Sardinia and mainly defers to Ozieri (Othieri) and Nuoro (N`ugoro) for culture and language, as well as for history.
Also, the mysterious people of Shardana would be expected to have played an important role in the island's evolution, but only mere hypotheses are available on this matter.
Comparisons have been made with Sardo campidanese, the other main variant of the Sardinian language, spoken on the southern side of the island, and it seems obvious that the two variants share common roots but have experienced different evolutions, even if Campidanese has clearer relationships with Southern Mediterranean languages.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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