Shimazu Hisamitsu's retainers were involved in the Namamugi Incident of 1862 which led to the Bombardment of Kagoshima by the British navy in 1863. Shimazu Hisamitsu (島津久光) (1817-87) was the daimyo and de facto ruler or regent of the Satsuma domain (now Kagoshima prefecture) in the years immediately preceding the Meiji Restoration of 1868. ... The Namamugi Incident, as depicted in a 19th century Japanese woodcut print. ... The Anglo-Satsuma War (Japanese Satsu-Ei Sensou) took place in August 1863. ...
Satsuma was one of the most powerful han in the Edo period, and played a major role in the Meiji Restoration and in the government of the Meiji period which followed.
Satsuma was granted an exception to the shogunate's limit of one castle per domain, a policy which was meant to restrict the military strength of the domains; the Shimazu then formed sub-fiefs within their domain, and doled out castles to their vassals, administering the domain in a manner not unlike a mini-shogunate.
Satsuma was one of the main provinces that rose in opposition to the Tokugawa shogunate in the mid 19th century.
Satsuma was one of the main provinces that rose in opposition to the Tokugawa shogunate The Tokugawa shogunate or Tokugawa bakufu (徳川幕府) (also known as the Edo bakufu) was a feudal military dictatorship of Japan established in 1603 by Tokugawa Ieyasu and ruled by the shoguns of the Tokugawa family until 1868.
Satsuma clan The Satsuma Clan was a samurai clan which inhabited the Satsuma province of Japan's Kyushu island.