The SdKfz 7 is a half-track military vehicle used by the German Army in WWII. M3 Half-track A half-track is a civilian or military vehicle with regular wheels on the front for steering, and caterpillar tracks on the back to propel the vehicle and carry most of the load. ... German soldiers at the Battle of Stalingrad World War II was the most extensive and costly armed conflict in the history of the world, involving the great majority of the worlds nations, being fought simultaneously in several major theatres, and costing tens of millions of lives. ...
SdKfz 7
Development of the SdKfz 7 can be traced back to a 1934 requirement for an eight-tonne (7.87 tons) half-track. The vehicle first appeared in 1938 and was destined to be used mainly as the tractor for the 88mm flak guns. The vehicle could carry up to 12 men and a considerable quanity of supplies, as well as pulling up to 8,000kg(17,600lb) of weight. Most were fitted with a winch, and the vehicle was widely admired as a useful vehicle. Being also used as a weapons carrier, to particularly good effect with anti-aircraft weapons. They also saw service as observation and command posts for V2 rocket batteries. They were admired even by their enemies, with the British trying to make exact copies of captured vehicles and some vehicles being pressed into service by the Allies after WW2.
It was also mounted onto half-tracks and tank bodies to produce mobile anti-aircraft vehicles, such as the SdKfz 7/1 (based on the SdKfz7half-track) and the Mobelwagen and Wirbelwind (both based on the Panzer IV tank).
M3 half-track A half-track is a civilian or military vehicle with regular wheels on the front for steering, and caterpillar tracks on the back to propel the vehicle and carry most of the load.
Mussolini's attempt to re-establish an African empire for Italy had, by late 1940, resulted in nearly total defeat at the hands of the British and the strong danger that Italy would be driven out of North Africa.
A contingent of light, medium and heavy half-tracks were all sent over in order to move both men and artillery over the vast distances, particularly as the more eastern Libyan ports were too shallow for large freighters, leaving large gaps between the west and the fronts along the east of the country.
The Sdkfz7 was particularly useful in the movement of personnel as well as field and flak guns, which were finding a lot of success as an antitank battery.