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Encyclopedia > Senior Lieutenant
Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

Main Components
Air Force Russian Air Force
Airforce Russian Ground Forces
Navy Russian Navy
Arms of Service
Strategic Rocket Forces
Russian Space Forces
Airborne Troops
Ranks of the Russian Military
Air Force ranks and insignia
Army ranks and insignia
Navy ranks and insignia
History of the Russian Military
Military History of Russia
History of Russian military ranks

Modern Russian military ranks trace their roots to Table of Ranks established by Peter the Great. Most of the rank names were borrowed from existing German/Prussian, French, English, Dutch and Polish ranks upon the formation of Russian regular army in late 1600s. To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Russian coat of arms This image depicts a seal, an emblem, a coat of arms or a crest. ... Image File history File links Vvs-1-.gif File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Soviet Air Force, also known under the abbreviation VVS, transliterated from Russian: ВВС, Военно-воздушные силы (Voenno-Vozdushnye Sily), formed the official designation of the airforce of the Soviet Union. ... Image File history File links Mo-rf-1-.gif Army insignia of the Russian federation File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... The primary responsibilities of the Russian Ground Forces, traditionally referred to as the Army, are the protection of the state border, combat on dry land, the security of occupied territories, and the crushing defeat of the enemy and his troops. ... Image File history File links Vmf-1-.gif File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Russian Navy Jack Russian Navy Ensign The Naval Cathedral in St Petersburg is the main church of the Russian Navy. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with RVSN. (Discuss) The Strategic Rocket Forces are a major division of the Russian armed forces that controls Russias land-based ICBMs. ... The introduction to this article provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject matter. ... VDV flag. ... Insignia of the Russian Air Force The following table presents images of the rank insignia used by the Russian Federation Air Force (VVS). ... Army insignia of the Russian Federation The independent Russia inherited the ranks of the Soviet Union, although the insignia and uniform was altered a little. ... Insignia of the Russian Navy. ... The military history of Russia may refer to the following things: Military history of Muscovy Military history of Imperial Russia Military history of the Soviet Union Military history of the Russian Federation This is a disambiguation page: a list of articles associated with the same title. ... Table of Ranks (Табель о рангах; Tabel o rangakh) was a formal list of positions and ranks in military, government, and court of the Imperial Russia. ... Peter was a tall figure, with an extremely striking build of 1. ... Coat of Arms of the Kingdom of Prussia, 1701-1918 Prussia (German: ; Latin: Borussia, Prutenia; Lithuanian: ; Polish: ; Old Prussian: PrÅ«sa) was, most recently, a historic state originating in East Prussia, an area which for centuries had substantial influence on German and European history. ... Motto: (French for God and my right) Anthem: Multiple unofficial anthems Capital London Largest city London Official language(s) English Government Constitutional monarchy  - Queen Queen Elizabeth II  - Prime Minister Tony Blair MP Unification    - by Athelstan AD927  Area    - Total 130,395 km² (1st in UK)   50,346 sq mi   - Water (%) Population... The Regular Army is the name given to the permanent force of the United States Army that is maintained during peacetime. ... Categories: 1600s ...

Contents


Muscovy

The rulers of the Kievan Rus entities had no standing army besides permanent group of personal guards, druzhina (дружи'на); members of the unit were called druzhinnik (дружи'нник). In case of emergency, a militia was raised from volunteers from the peasantry, and the druzhina served as the core of the troops. The local knyaz served as the military leader of the troops. Thus there were no need in permanent ranks or positions and they were created randomly, based on the task(s) in hand. Muscovy (Moscow principality (княжество Московское) to Grand Duchy of Moscow (Великое Княжество Московское) to Russian Tsardom (Царство Русское)) is a traditional Western name for the Russian state that existed from the 14th century to the late 17th century. ... Kievan Rus′ (Ки́евская Ру́сь, Kievskaya Rus in Russian; Київська Русь, Kyivs’ka Rus’ in Ukrainian) was the early, mostly East Slavic¹ state dominated by the... Housecarls were household troops, personal warriors and equivalent to a royal bodyguard to Scandinavian kings. ... Druzhina (Russian: , druzhina) in the history of early East Slavs was a detachment of select troops in personal service of a chieftain, later knyaz. ... The examples and perspective in this article or section may not represent a worldwide view. ... The term volunteer is contested — there is no one agreed-to definition, and the term is frequently debated. ... Categories: 1911 Britannica | Historical stubs | Feudalism ... Kniaz’ or knyaz is a word found in some Slavic languages. ...


Upon the formation of Strelets troops, the low-level commanding officers were appointed to one of the following ranks: It has been suggested that Streltsy Department be merged into this article or section. ...

  • strelets (стреле́ц), a basic soldier;
  • desyatnik (деся́тник, 'of ten men'), acting as sergeant/corporal;
  • sotnik (со́тник, 'of hundred men'), acting as captain.

These were not personal ranks and were retained only as long as the officer held the position. For battles, the troops were organized unto temporary high-level units, usually polk (полк, Old Slavonic for group of troops), a regiment commanded by golova (голова́, head) or voevoda (воево́да); these commanding positions were not permanent and did not sustain after the battle. The cossack cavalry units had their own ranks of kazak (коза́к), yesaul (есау́л) and ataman (атама́н); they were not comparable to the strelets ranks. A soldier is a person who serves in an armed force for pay. ... Sergeant is a rank used in some form by most militaries, police forces, and other uniformed organisations around the world. ... Corporal is a rank in use in some form by most militaries, police forces or other uniformed organizations around the world. ... Sotnik (Russian: ) was a military rank in Russian Strelets Troops (1600s) and Imperial Cossack cavalry (since 1826), equivalent to Poruchik (Lieutenant). ... This article concerns the rank and title of Captain. ... Old Slavonic may refer to: Old Church Slavonic language Common Slavonic language This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... A regiment is a military unit, consisting of a group of battalions, usually four and commanded by a colonel. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into voivod. ... Reply of the Zaporozhian Cossacks to Sultan Mehmed IV of Ottoman Empire. ... Kircholm, a 1925 painting by Wojciech Kossak. ... Reply of the Zaporozhian Cossacks to Sultan Mehmed IV of Ottoman Empire. ... Yesaul (Turkic: yasaul=chief; Russian: есау́л), a post and a rank in the Cossack units. ... Hetman`s coat of arms Hetman StanisÅ‚aw Koniecpolski of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth Hetman was the title of the second highest military commander (after the monarch) used in 15th to 18th century Poland and Grand Duchy of Lithuania, known from 1569 to 1795 as the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. ...


Upon the formation of standing regiments (prikaz, later polk), new ranks were inserted in between of the existing grades: pyatidesyatnik (пятидеся́тник, of fifty men) acting as lieutenant, golova acting as colonel of the regiment (also, tysyatskiy (ты́сяцкий, 'of thousand men'). Later, a polugolova (полуголова́) rank was introduced; eventually golova was renamed polkovnik (полко́вник, regimental commander), and polugolova was renamed podpolkovnik (sub-polkovnik). As usual, voevoda was simply a commander of a large military group and not a rank of any kind. A regiment is a military unit, consisting of a group of battalions, usually four and commanded by a colonel. ... Lieutenant is a military, paramilitary, fire service or police officer rank. ... Colonel (IPA: or ) is a military rank of a commissioned officer, with the corresponding ranks existing in nearly every country in the world. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into voivod. ... Insignia of a United States Navy Commander Commander is a military rank used in many navies but not generally in armies or air forces. ...


At the same time, the companies of foreign mercenaries were formed; these incorporated foreign ranks of Lieutenant and Rittmeister. They were later changed into New Regiments of the Streltsy Troops and more Western ranks were adopted, including General. Finally, by 1680 the ranks of the New Regiments were unified with Strelets Troops. A company is a military unit, typically consisting of 100-200 soldiers. ... A mercenary is a soldier who fights, or engages in warfare primarily for private gain, usually with little regard for ideological, national or political considerations. ... Lieutenant is a military, paramilitary, fire service or police officer rank. ... Rittmeister was a military rank of a commissioned cavalry officer in charge of a squadron, an equivalent of Captain, employed in German and Austro-Hungarian cavalry. ... Regiments of the new type, or regiments of the foreign type (Полки нового строя or Полки иноземного строя, Polki nogovo... A General is an officer of high military rank. ... Events First Portuguese governor was appointed to Macau The Swedish city Karlskrona was founded as the Royal Swedish Navy relocated there. ...

Category Foreign regiments Streltsy Equivalent Western rank
Privates Soldat (солда́т), Reiter (рейта́р), Dragoon (драгу́н) Strelets (стреле́ц) Private/Soldier
Line officers, low grade Kapral (капра́л) Desyatnik (деся́тник) Corporal
Podpraporshchik (подпра́порщик, a rank of sub-ensign) Sergeant
Line officers, middle grade Praporshchik (пра́порщик, Flag Bearer basing on Old Slavonic prapor (прапор), flag) Master Sergeant/Ensign
Leytenant, Poruchik (лейтена́нт, пору́чик; the latter is based on Polish porucznik) Pyatidesyatnik (пятидеся́тник) Lieutenant
Kapitan, Rotmistr (капита́н, ро́тмистр; the latter is adaptation of German Rittmeister) Sotnik (со́тник) Captain
Line officers, high grade Mayor (майо́р) Major
Podpolkovknik, also polupolkovnik (подполко́вник, полуполко́вник, a sub-polkovnik) Polugolova, also pyatisotenny golova (полуголова́, пятисо́тенный голова́) Lieutenant Colonel
Polkovnik (полко́вник, from Russian polk for regiment) Golova, also polkovnik ( голова́, полко́вник) Colonel
Generals General-Mayor (генера́л-майо́р) Major General
General-Poruchik (генера́л-пору́чик) Lieutenant General

It has been suggested that Streltsy Department be merged into this article or section. ... A soldier is a person who serves in an armed force for pay. ... Reiters (German: Reiter, or horserider) were a type of cavalry, which appeared in the armies of Western Europe in the 16th century, in place of the outmoded lance-armed knights, along with the cuirassiers and dragoons. ... A light dragoon from the American Revolution French dragoon, 1745. ... A private is a military soldier of the lowest military rank (equivalent to Nato Rank Grades OR-1 to OR-3 depending on the force served in). ... A soldier is a person who serves in an armed force for pay. ... Corporal is a rank in use in some form by most militaries, police forces or other uniformed organizations around the world. ... Sergeant is a rank used in some form by most militaries, police forces, and other uniformed organisations around the world. ... Praporshchik (Russian: ) was originally a name of a junior officer position in Strelets New Regiments. ... Old Slavonic may refer to: Old Church Slavonic language Common Slavonic language This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... The tricolour flag of France A flag is a piece of cloth, often flown from a pole or mast, generally used for signalling or identification. ... United States Master Sergeant insignia U.S. Marine Corps Master Sergeant insignia U.S. Army Master Sergeant insignia U.S. Air Force A Master Sergeant is: the eighth enlisted rank in the United States Marine Corps, just above Gunnery Sergeant, below Master Gunnery Sergeant, Sergeant Major, and Sergeant Major of... Insignia of a United States Navy Ensign In the military of various countries, ensign is a junior rank of commissioned officer. ... Poruchik (Russian: ) was a military rank in the Russian Empire time, equivalent to Lieutenant. ... Lieutenant is a military, paramilitary, fire service or police officer rank. ... Rittmeister was a military rank of a commissioned cavalry officer in charge of a squadron, an equivalent of Captain, employed in German and Austro-Hungarian cavalry. ... Sotnik (Russian: ) was a military rank in Russian Strelets Troops (1600s) and Imperial Cossack cavalry (since 1826), equivalent to Poruchik (Lieutenant). ... This article concerns the rank and title of Captain. ... Major is a military rank denoting an officer of mid-level command status. ... In the U.S. Army, Air Force and Marine Corps, a lieutenant colonel is a commissioned officer superior to a major and inferior to a colonel. ... Polkovnik (Russian: ), universally treated as Colonel, began as a commander of a distinct group of troops, Old Slavonic polk (полк), arranged for a particular battle. ... A regiment is a military unit, consisting of a group of battalions, usually four and commanded by a colonel. ... Colonel (IPA: or ) is a military rank of a commissioned officer, with the corresponding ranks existing in nearly every country in the world. ... Insignia of a United States Air Force Major General German Generalmajor Insignia Major General is a military rank used in many countries. ... Lieutenant General is a military rank used in many countries. ...

Russian Empire

During the beginning of 1700s, military ranks were frequently changed by the tsar during efforts to reform the army and create a strong Navy. These many changes were routinely documented into Army's Rules of Engagement since 1716, until they were finally incorporated into the first variant of Table of Ranks in 1722. Comparing to Strelets Troops, a few more non-commissioned ranks were added, the soldier rank was replaced with many speciality ranks and a few more General ranks were added. The naval ranks were created from the scratch. Official language Russian Official Religion Russian Orthodox Christianity Capital Saint Petersburg (Petrograd 1914-1925) Area Approx. ... Events and trends The Bonneville Slide blocks the Columbia River near the site of present-day Cascade Locks, Oregon with a land bridge 200 feet (60 m) high. ... Peter was a tall figure, with an extremely striking build of 1. ... The multinational Combined Task Force One Five Zero (CTF-150) The British Grand Fleet, the supreme naval force of World War I A rare occurrence of a 5-country multinational fleet, during Operation Enduring Freedom in the Oman Sea. ... This article describes the military term of the rules of engagement. ... Table of Ranks (Табель о рангах; Tabel o rangakh) was a formal list of positions and ranks in military, government, and court of the Imperial Russia. ... // Events Abraham De Moivre states De Moivres theorem connecting trigonometric functions and complex numbers Publication of the first book of Bachs Well-Tempered Clavier Fall of Persias Safavid dynasty during a bloody revolt of the Afghani people. ... Streltsy (Стрельцы in Russian), the units of Russian guardsmen (sl. ... A General is an officer of high military rank. ... Navy is also:- shorthand for Navy Blue the nickname of the United States Naval Academy A navy is the branch of the armed forces of a nation that operates primarily on water. ...


The officers were styled according to their rank as defined by the Table. Table of Ranks (Табель о рангах; Tabel o rangakh) was a formal list of positions and ranks in military, government, and court of the Imperial Russia. ...


1731-1798

By 1731, the ranks of both enlisted staff and commissioned/non-commissioned officers were somewhat settled; these ranks survived until the Russian Revolution with only minor adjustements. Events 10 Downing Street becomes the official residence of the United Kingdoms Prime Minister when Robert Walpole moves in. ... The Russian Revolution of 1917 was a series of political events in Russia, which, after the elimination of the Russian autocracy system, and the Provisional Government (Duma), resulted in the establishment of the Soviet power under the control of the Bolshevik party. ...


Captain-Poruchik rank is comparable to Lieutenant Captain. Note that Poruchik can sometimes be styled as Porutchik, as it was originally written by the tsar. Peter was a tall figure, with an extremely striking build of 1. ...


commissioned officers of artillery, engineers enjoyed a handicap of 1 grade, and the Leib Guard enjoyed a handicap of 2 grades. A 155 mm artillery shell fired by a United States 11th Marine regiment M-198 howitzer Historically, artillery refers to any engine used for the discharge of projectiles during war. ... Look up engineer in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... The term Leib Guard (Russian: ) collectively distinguished military units serving as personal guards of the Emperor of Russia. ...

Ranks of the Ground Forces
Grade Category Army, Infantry Cavalry (since 1731) Artillery, Engineer
I Generals General-Fieldmarshal (генерал-фельдмаршал) none none
II General en Chief (генера́л-анше́ф) General of the Cavalry (генера́л от кавале́рии) General Feldzeugmeister (генера́л-фельдцейхме́йстер)
III General-Poruchik (генера́л-пору́чик)
IV Major General (генера́л-майо́р)
V Staff Officers Brigadier (бригади́р) (until 1798) Polkovnik (полко́вник)
VI Polkovnik (полко́вник) Sub-Polkovnik (подполко́вник)
VII Sub-Polkovnik (подполко́вник) Major (майо́р)
VIII Premier Major (премье́р-майо́р)
Second Major (секу́нд-майо́р)
Über-Officers Captain (капита́н)
IX Captain (капита́н) Rittmeister (ро́тмистр) Captain-Poruchik (капита́н-пору́чик) (until 1731 and since 1765)
X Captain-Poruchik (капита́н-пору́чик) (until 1731) Poruchik (пору́чик)
XI Poruchik (пору́чик) (since 1765) Sub-Poruchik (подпору́чик) (since 1765)
XII Poruchik (пору́чик); Sub-Poruchik (подпору́чик) since 1765 Sub-Poruchik (подпору́чик) (until 1765)
XIII Sub-Poruchik (подпору́чик) (until 1765) Bayonet-Junker (штык-ю́нкер); Praporshchik (пра́порщик) since 1765
XIV Praporshchik/Fähnrich (пра́порщик/фе́нрих (фендрик)) Cornet (корне́т)
Under-Officers Senior Sergeant (ста́рший сержа́нт); Feldwebel (фельдфе́бель) (1765-1826); Sub-Praporshchik (подпра́порщик) (1826-1884); Ordinary Praporshchik (зауряд-пра́порщик) (since 1884) Wachtmeister (вáхмистр) (until 1884); none (since 1884) Feldwebel (фельдфе́бель) (1765-1826); Sub-Praporshchik (подпра́порщик) (1826-1884); Ordinary Praporshchik (зауряд-пра́порщик) (since 1884)
Junior Sergeant (мл́адший сержа́нт); Sergeant (сержа́нт) (1765-1798); Portupey Praporshchik (пра́порщик)) (1798-1826); Feldwebel (фельдфе́бель) (1826-1884); Sub-Praporshchik (подпра́порщик) (since 1884) Estandart Junker (эстандáрт-ю́нкер) (1798-1826); Feldwebel (фельдфе́бель) (1826-1884); Wachtmeister (вáхмистр) (since 1884) Portupey Junker (портупéй-ю́нкер) (1798-1826); Feldwebel (фельдфе́бель) (1826-1884); Sub-Praporshchik (подпра́порщик) (since 1884)
Sub-Praporshchik (подпра́порщик) (until 1826); Sergeant (сержа́нт) (1826-1884); Feldwebel (фельдфе́бель) (1884-1917) Gefreit-Corporal(гефре́йт-капра́л) (1731-1765); Sub-Praporshchik (подпра́порщик) (1765-1826); Feldwebel (фельдфе́бель) (1884-1917) Sub-Praporshchik (подпра́порщик) (until 1826); Feldwebel (фельдфе́бель) (1884-1917)
Kaptenarmus (каптена́рмус)
Farrier (фурье́р)
Corporal (капра́л)
Privates Gefreiter (гефре́йтор)
Musketeer, Fusilier, Grenadier, Pikenier etc. (мушкетё́р, фузилё́р, гренадё́р, пикинё́р и т.д.) Dragoon, Hussar, Cuirassier, Uhlan, Lancers, Cossack etc. (драгу́н, гуса́р, кираси́р, улáн, ланцéр, каза́к и т.д.) Cannoneer, Handlageer, Sapper, Pioneer, Miner, Pontooner etc. (канони́р, гандлаге́р, сапё́р, пионе́р, минё́р, понтонё́р и т.д.)
Ranks of the Naval Forces
Grade Category Rank
I Admirals General Admiral (генера́л-адмира́л)
II Admiral (адмира́л)
III Vice Admiral (ви́це-адмира́л)
IV Schout-bij-nacht (шаутбейна́хт); Counter Admiral since 1724 (ко́нтр-адмира́л)
V Staff Officers Captain-Commander (until 1826) (капита́н-командо́р); Captain of Brigadier rank (1764-1798) (капита́н брагади́рского ра́нга)
VI Captain, 1st rank (капита́н 1-го ра́нга)
VII Captain, 2nd rank (капита́н 2-го ра́нга)
VIII Captain-Poruchik (until 1784) (капита́н-поручи́к); Captain-Lieutenant(since 1784)
IX Über-Officers Lieutenant (лейтена́нт) or Poruchik (пору́чик) (since 1884)
X Under-Lieutenant (ýндер лейтена́нт) (until 1724); Poruchik (пору́чик) (until 1884); Midshipman (ми́чман) (since 1884)
XI Ship Secretary (корабе́льный секрета́рь) (until 1834); Podporuchik (подпору́чик) (until 1884)
XII Midshipman (ми́чман) (1864-1884)
XIII Midshipman (ми́чман) (1758-1864)
XIV
Under-Officers Stuurman, (шту́рман)
Skipper (шки́пер)
Unteroffizier (у́нтер-офице́р) (since 1758); |Midshipman (ми́чман) (until 1758)
Bootsmann (бо́цман); Shchieman (Schoonerman) (шхи́ман)
Sub Skipper (подшхи́ман); Sub Stuurman, (подшту́рман); Bootsmannmaat (боцманма́т); Shchiemanmaat (шхимана́т)
Quartermaster (квартирмéйстер)
Privates Matrose, 1st rank (матро́с 1-й статьи́)
Matrose, 2nd rank (матро́с 2-й статьи́)

A nations army is its military, or more specifically, all of its land forces. ... Army (from French armée) can, in some countries, refer to any armed force. ... Infantry of the Royal Irish Rifles during the Battle of the Somme in World War I. Infantry are soldiers who fight primarily on foot with small arms in organized military units, though they may be transported to the battlefield by horses, ships, automobiles, skis, or other means. ... Kircholm, a 1925 painting by Wojciech Kossak. ... Events 10 Downing Street becomes the official residence of the United Kingdoms Prime Minister when Robert Walpole moves in. ... A 155 mm artillery shell fired by a United States 11th Marine regiment M-198 howitzer Historically, artillery refers to any engine used for the discharge of projectiles during war. ... Look up engineer in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Note: This article is about the military usage of the word marshal. For other usages, see the end of this article. ... General-in-Chief (Russian: , probably originating from général en chéf), was a full General rank in the Russian Imperial army, the second top in Russian military ranks (the 2nd grade of Table of Ranks). ... A General is an officer of high military rank. ... Lieutenant General is a military rank used in many countries. ... Insignia of a United States Air Force Major General German Generalmajor Insignia Major General is a military rank used in many countries. ... Brigadier is a rank which is used in different ways by different countries. ... 1798 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... Polkovnik (Russian: ), universally treated as Colonel, began as a commander of a distinct group of troops, Old Slavonic polk (полк), arranged for a particular battle. ... Polkovnik (Russian: ), universally treated as Colonel, began as a commander of a distinct group of troops, Old Slavonic polk (полк), arranged for a particular battle. ... Polkovnik (Russian: ), universally treated as Colonel, began as a commander of a distinct group of troops, Old Slavonic polk (полк), arranged for a particular battle. ... Polkovnik (Russian: ), universally treated as Colonel, began as a commander of a distinct group of troops, Old Slavonic polk (полк), arranged for a particular battle. ... Major is a military rank denoting an officer of mid-level command status. ... Major is a military rank denoting an officer of mid-level command status. ... Major is a military rank denoting an officer of mid-level command status. ... This article concerns the rank and title of Captain. ... This article concerns the rank and title of Captain. ... Rittmeister was a military rank of a commissioned cavalry officer in charge of a squadron, an equivalent of Captain, employed in German and Austro-Hungarian cavalry. ... Poruchik (Russian: ) was a military rank in the Russian Empire time, equivalent to Lieutenant. ... Events 10 Downing Street becomes the official residence of the United Kingdoms Prime Minister when Robert Walpole moves in. ... 1765 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Poruchik (Russian: ) was a military rank in the Russian Empire time, equivalent to Lieutenant. ... Events 10 Downing Street becomes the official residence of the United Kingdoms Prime Minister when Robert Walpole moves in. ... Poruchik (Russian: ) was a military rank in the Russian Empire time, equivalent to Lieutenant. ... Poruchik (Russian: ) was a military rank in the Russian Empire time, equivalent to Lieutenant. ... 1765 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Poruchik (Russian: ) was a military rank in the Russian Empire time, equivalent to Lieutenant. ... 1765 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Poruchik (Russian: ) was a military rank in the Russian Empire time, equivalent to Lieutenant. ... Poruchik (Russian: ) was a military rank in the Russian Empire time, equivalent to Lieutenant. ... 1765 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Poruchik (Russian: ) was a military rank in the Russian Empire time, equivalent to Lieutenant. ... 1765 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Poruchik (Russian: ) was a military rank in the Russian Empire time, equivalent to Lieutenant. ... 1765 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Junker (Юнкер in Russian, or yunker) has several meanings in the Imperial Russia. ... Praporshchik (Russian: ) was originally a name of a junior officer position in Strelets New Regiments. ... 1765 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Praporshchik (Russian: ) was originally a name of a junior officer position in Strelets New Regiments. ... Insignia of a United States Navy Ensign In the military of various countries, ensign is a junior rank of commissioned officer. ... Cornet was the third and lowest grade of commissioned officer in a British cavalry troop, after the Captain and Lieutenant. ... Sergeant is a rank used in some form by most militaries, police forces, and other uniformed organisations around the world. ... Feldwebel is a German military rank which has existed since at least the 18th century with usage as a title dating to the Middle Ages. ... Praporshchik (Russian: ) was originally a name of a junior officer position in Strelets New Regiments. ... Praporshchik (Russian: ) was originally a name of a junior officer position in Strelets New Regiments. ... Wachtmeister was a German military rank of non-comissioned officers. ... Feldwebel is a German military rank which has existed since at least the 18th century with usage as a title dating to the Middle Ages. ... Praporshchik (Russian: ) was originally a name of a junior officer position in Strelets New Regiments. ... Praporshchik (Russian: ) was originally a name of a junior officer position in Strelets New Regiments. ... Sergeant is a rank used in some form by most militaries, police forces, and other uniformed organisations around the world. ... Sergeant is a rank used in some form by most militaries, police forces, and other uniformed organisations around the world. ... Praporshchik (Russian: ) was originally a name of a junior officer position in Strelets New Regiments. ... Feldwebel is a German military rank which has existed since at least the 18th century with usage as a title dating to the Middle Ages. ... Praporshchik (Russian: ) was originally a name of a junior officer position in Strelets New Regiments. ... Junkers (English pronunciation: ; German pronunciation: ) were the landed aristocracy of Prussia and Eastern Germany - often also called Eastelbia (Ostelbien in German - the land east of river Elbe). ... Feldwebel is a German military rank which has existed since at least the 18th century with usage as a title dating to the Middle Ages. ... Wachtmeister was a German military rank of non-comissioned officers. ... Junkers (English pronunciation: ; German pronunciation: ) were the landed aristocracy of Prussia and Eastern Germany - often also called Eastelbia (Ostelbien in German - the land east of river Elbe). ... Feldwebel is a German military rank which has existed since at least the 18th century with usage as a title dating to the Middle Ages. ... Praporshchik (Russian: ) was originally a name of a junior officer position in Strelets New Regiments. ... Praporshchik (Russian: ) was originally a name of a junior officer position in Strelets New Regiments. ... Sergeant is a rank used in some form by most militaries, police forces, and other uniformed organisations around the world. ... Feldwebel is a German military rank which has existed since at least the 18th century with usage as a title dating to the Middle Ages. ... Praporshchik (Russian: ) was originally a name of a junior officer position in Strelets New Regiments. ... Feldwebel is a German military rank which has existed since at least the 18th century with usage as a title dating to the Middle Ages. ... Praporshchik (Russian: ) was originally a name of a junior officer position in Strelets New Regiments. ... Feldwebel is a German military rank which has existed since at least the 18th century with usage as a title dating to the Middle Ages. ... An armorer or armourer (US English/Commonwealth English) was in former times a smith who specialized in manufacturing and repairing arms and armor. ... A farrier is a specialist in horse care, especially shoeing. ... Corporal is a rank in use in some form by most militaries, police forces or other uniformed organizations around the world. ... Modern German Gefreiter insignia Gefreiter today is the German equivalent for Private. ... A musket is a muzzle-loaded, smooth-bore long gun. ... Fusilier was originally the name of a soldier armed with a light flintlock musket called the fusil. ... A Grenadier was originally a specialized assault trooper for siege operations, first established as a distinct role in the early 17th century. ... A pike is a pole weapon once used extensively by infantry principally as a counter-measure against cavalry assaults. ... A light dragoon from the American Revolution French dragoon, 1745. ... Polish Hussar Hussar (original Hungarian spelling: huszár, plural huszárok; via the French hussard) refers to a class of light cavalry, Hungarian in origin but subsequently imitated throughout Europe. ... Cuirassiers were mounted cavalry soldiers equipped with armor and firearms, first appearing in late 15th-century Europe. ... Uhlan dressed in the characteristic czapka Uhlans (as in German; also spelled Ulan, Polish: UÅ‚an) were originally Polish light cavalry soldiers armed with lances; later they also served in the Prussian and Austrian armies. ... A Lancer was a cavalry soldier who fought with a lance. ... Reply of the Zaporozhian Cossacks to Sultan Mehmed IV of Ottoman Empire. ... A small American Civil War-era cannon on a carriage A caun is any large tubular firearm designed to fire a heavy projectile over a considerable distance. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with combat engineering. ... A US army combat engineer setting up a communications cable. ... The El Chino Mine located near Silver City, New Mexico is an open-pit copper mine Mining is the extraction of valuable minerals or other geological materials from the earth, usually (but not always) from an ore body, vein, or (coal) seam. ... A pontoon boat, like this small pleasure boat, typically floats and balances by means of two pontoons oriented in the direction of travel. ... Third Reich In the German Kriegsmarine, of the Second World War, General Admiral (in German: Generaladmiral) was a rank considered senior to an Admiral, but junior to a Grand Admiral. ... Admiral is the rank, or part of the name of the ranks, of the highest naval officers. ... Vice Admiral is a naval rank of three star level, equivalent to Lieutenant General in seniority. ... Schout bij Nacht is a Netherlands Naval rank, equivalent to Rear-Admiral in the US Navy and Royal Navy. ... Counter Admiral is an Anglification of a naval rank found in some European navies; in the Deutsche Marine: Konteradmiral. ... Events January 14 - King Philip V of Spain abdicates the throne February 20 - The premiere of Giulio Cesare, an Italian opera by George Frideric Handel, takes place in London June 23 - Treaty of Constantinople signed. ... This article concerns the rank and title of Captain. ... The oldest surviving photograph, Nicéphore Niépce, circa 1826 1826 (MDCCCXXVI) was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar). ... This article concerns the rank and title of Captain. ... This article concerns the rank and title of Captain. ... Poruchik (Russian: ) was a military rank in the Russian Empire time, equivalent to Lieutenant. ... Lieutenant is a military, paramilitary, fire service or police officer rank. ... Lieutenant is a military, paramilitary, fire service or police officer rank. ... Poruchik (Russian: ) was a military rank in the Russian Empire time, equivalent to Lieutenant. ... Lieutenant is a military, paramilitary, fire service or police officer rank. ... Poruchik (Russian: ) was a military rank in the Russian Empire time, equivalent to Lieutenant. ... A midshipman is a subordinate officer, or alternatively a commissioned officer of the lowest rank, in the navies of several English-speaking countries. ... Poruchik (Russian: ) was a military rank in the Russian Empire time, equivalent to Lieutenant. ... A midshipman is a subordinate officer, or alternatively a commissioned officer of the lowest rank, in the navies of several English-speaking countries. ... A midshipman is a subordinate officer, or alternatively a commissioned officer of the lowest rank, in the navies of several English-speaking countries. ... A skipper is a man who has command of a boat or ship. ... Unteroffizier insignia Unteroffizier is a military rank (non-commissioned officer) of the German Bundeswehr that has existed since the 19th century. ... A midshipman is a subordinate officer, or alternatively a commissioned officer of the lowest rank, in the navies of several English-speaking countries. ... Bootsmann was a Petty Officer position in German naval forces. ... Harold Shipman Harold Frederick Shipman known as Fred Shipman to his family (January 14, 1946 – January 13, 2004) was a British general practitioner who was the most prolific known serial killer in the history of Britain (and possibly the world). ... Two-masted fishing schooner A schooner (IPA: ) is a type of sailing vessel characterized by the use of fore-and-aft sails on two or more masts. ... A skipper is a man who has command of a boat or ship. ... This article concerns the military rank of Maat. ... Quartermaster is a term usually referring to a military unit which specializes in supplying and provisioning troops, or to an individual who does the same. ...

1798-1884

In 1798-1884 timeline, the General ranks were streamlined and a Brigadier was abolished. The Captain-Poruchik rank was reestablished again, this time as Stabbs-Captain. Courious Second Major and Premier Major ranks were united. In 1826, Russian Army adopted shoulder insignia and distinct Cossack cavalry ranks. Reply of the Zaporozhian Cossacks to Sultan Mehmed IV of Ottoman Empire. ...


1884-1917

In 1884, a Major and Captain-Lieutenant ranks were abolished again and the ranks below were shifted several grades up. The latter was not reintroduced until 1909.


RSFSR and Soviet Union

State motto: Пролетарии всех стран, соединяйтесь! (Workers of the world, unite!) Official language None (Russian in practice) Capital Moscow Chairman of the Supreme...

1917-1925

The October Revolution of 1917 abolished the privileges of the Russian nobility (Dvoryanstvo). The Table of Ranks was abolished and so were personal military ranks. The army and the navy returned to a system of positional ranks that were acronyms of the full position names. For example, komdiv was an acronym of Division Commander; likewise kombat stood for Battalion Commander, etc. These acronyms have survived as informal position names to the present day. The October Revolution, also known as the Bolshevik Revolution or November Revolution, was the second phase of the Russian Revolution of 1917, the first having been instigated by the events around the February Revolution. ... 1917 (MCMXVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 13-day slower Julian calendar. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Russian nobility. ... Table of Ranks (Табель о рангах; Tabel o rangakh) was a formal list of positions and ranks in military, government, and court of the Imperial Russia. ... Symbol of the Polish 1st Legions Infantry Division in NATO code A division is a large military unit or formation usually consisting of around ten to fifteen thousand soldiers. ... Symbol of the Austrian 14th Armoured Battalion in NATO military graphic symbols A battalion is a military unit usually consisting of between two and six companies and typically commanded by a Lieutenant Colonel. ...


1925-1935

Personal ranks were not reintroduced until 1935, and General ranks were restored in May 1940. The new ranks were based on the military ranks of the Russian Empire, although they underwent some modifications; modified Imperial rank insignia were reintroduced in 1943. 1935 (MCMXXXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ... A General is an officer of high military rank. ... 1940 (MCMXL) was a leap year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1940 calendar). ... ... 1943 (MCMXLIII) was a common year starting on Friday (the link is to a full 1943 calendar). ...


1935-1943

1943-1991

In the 1970s, the non-commissioned officers serving under contract and holding Starshina (Master Sergeant) rank were reassigned to newly-created Praporshchik rank (not to be confused with similarly named Russian Empire rank of commissioned officers); starshina was reserved for conscripts only. A contract is a promise or an agreement that is enforced or recognized by the law. ... United States Master Sergeant insignia U.S. Marine Corps Master Sergeant insignia U.S. Army Master Sergeant insignia U.S. Air Force A Master Sergeant is: the eighth enlisted rank in the United States Marine Corps, just above Gunnery Sergeant, below Master Gunnery Sergeant, Sergeant Major, and Sergeant Major of... Official language Russian Official Religion Russian Orthodox Christianity Capital Saint Petersburg (Petrograd 1914-1925) Area Approx. ...


The table of Soviet military ranks can see in Military ranks of the Soviet Union or in the section below (as they were the same as present military ranks of the Russian Federation). The factual accuracy of this article is disputed. ...


Russian Federation

The independent Russia inherited the ranks of the Soviet Union, although the insignia and uniform was altered a little. The following is a table ranks of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. A uniform is a set of standard clothing worn by members of an organisation whilst participating in that organisations activity. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...


Russian armed forces have two styles of ranks - all-forces ranks and deck ranks (navy style ranks).


All-forces ranks are used by:

1. Ground Forces.
2. Air Force.
3. Strategic Missile Troops (Independent Corps).
4. Airborne Troops (Independent Corps).
5. Military Space Troops (Independent Corps).
6. Naval Infantry (Marine Corps) and other various shore services of the navy.
7. Militsiya, Internal Troops - under Ministry of Internal Affairs (MVD).
8. Federal Security Service (FSB), Border Guard service of the FSB.
9. Civil Defense Troops, Fire Rescue Service - under Ministry of Civil Defense And Emergency Situations.

Deck (Navy) ranks are used by: The primary responsibilities of the Russian Ground Forces, traditionally referred to as the Army, are the protection of the state border, combat on dry land, the security of occupied territories, and the crushing defeat of the enemy and his troops. ... Soviet Air Force, also known under the abbreviation VVS, transliterated from Russian: ВВС, Военно-воздушные силы (Voenno-Vozdushnye Sily), formed the official designation of the airforce of the Soviet Union. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Strategic Rocket Forces. ... VDV flag. ... The introduction to this article provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject matter. ... Russian Naval Infantry emblem The Russian Marines, perhaps better translated as the Russian Naval Infantry, (Russian: Морская пехота ) are an elite force of the Russian Armed Forces. ... A Marine is an elite warrior whose primary function is to serve aboard a ship and/or assault the land from the sea in amphibious warfare. ... A member of a Russian special purpose police team (OMSN), equipped with a 9A91 submachine gun. ... Internal Troops (full name Internal Troops of the MVD), now called the Federal Guard are the 250,000 strong uniformed military mobile force of the Russian security forces (MVD) and are used to deal with major disturbances and internal security matters. ... Modern emblem of Russian MVD Russian Gendarme officers in the 1860s The Ministerstvo Vnutrennikh Del (MVD) (Министерство внутренних дел) was the Ministry of Internal Affairs in the imperial Russia, later USSR, and still bears the same name in the Russian Federation. ... Emblem of FSB The FSB (ФСБ) is a state security organization in Russia, and is the domestic successor organization to the KGB. Its name is an acronym from the Russian Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation (Федера́льная слу́жба безопа́сности Росси́йской Федера́ции) (Federalnaya Sluzhba Bezopasnosti Rossiyskoi Federatsii). ... The old United States Civil Defense logo. ... Flag of the Russian Ministry of Extraordinary Situations The Ministry of Extraordinary Situations of the Russian Federation (EMERCOM) was established on January 10, 1994 by President Boris Yeltsin. ... The multinational Combined Task Force One Five Zero (CTF-150) The British Grand Fleet, the supreme naval force of World War I A rare occurrence of a 5-country multinational fleet, during Operation Enduring Freedom in the Oman Sea. ...

1. Navy (Except Naval Infantry and other shore services).
2. Maritime Guard of the Border Service of FSB.

The highest rank for all forces is Marshal of the Russian Federation. Russian Navy Jack Russian Navy Ensign The Naval Cathedral in St Petersburg is the main church of the Russian Navy. ... Marshal of the Russian Federation is the highest military rank of the Russian Federation, created in 1991 following the dissolution of the Soviet Union. ...

Category All-forces ranks Deck Ranks
Supreme Officers
or
General Officers
Marshal of the Russian Federation
(Ма́ршал Росси́йской Федера́ции)
General of the Army
(генера́л а́рмии)
Admiral of the Fleet
(адмира́л фло́та)
Colonel General
(генера́л-полко́вник)
Admiral
(адмира́л)
Lieutenant General
(генера́л-лейтена́нт)
Vice Admiral
(ви́це-адмира́л)
Major General
(генера́л-майо́р)
Counter Admiral
(ко́нтр-адмира́л)
Senior Officers
or
Field Grade Officers
Colonel
(полко́вник)
Captain, 1st rank
(капита́н 1-го ра́нга)
Lieutenant Colonel
(подполко́вник)
Captain, 2nd rank
(капита́н 2-го р́анга)
Major
(майо́р)
Captain, 3rd rank
(капита́н 3-го р́анга)
Junior Officers
or
Company Grade Officers
Captain
(капита́н)
Captain Lieutenant
(капита́н-лейтена́нт)
Senior Lieutenant
(ста́рший лейтена́нт)
Senior Lieutenant
(ста́рший лейтена́нт)
Lieutenant
(лейтена́нт)
Lieutenant
(лейтена́нт)
Junior Lieutenant
(мла́дший лейтена́нт)
Junior Lieutenant
(мла́дший лейтена́нт)
Under-Officers
or
Master non-commissioned officers
Senior Praporshchik
(ста́рший пра́порщик)
Senior Midshipman
(ста́рший ми́чман)
Praporshchik
(пра́порщик)
Midshipman
(ми́чман)
Sergeants
and
Petty Officers
Starshina
(старшина́)
Chief Ship Starshina
(гла́вный корабе́льный старшина́)
Senior Sergeant
(ста́рший сержа́нт)
Chief Starshina
(гла́вный старшина́)
Sergeant
(сержа́нт)
Starshina, 1st class
(старшина́ 1-й статьи́)
Junior Sergeant
(мла́дший сержа́нт)
Starshina, 2nd class
(старшина́ 2-й статьи́)
Soldiers,
seamen,
airmen
Gefreiter
(ефре́йтор)
Senior Seaman
(ста́рший матро́с)
Private
(рядово́й)
Seaman
(матро́с)

Marshal of the Russian Federation is the highest military rank of the Russian Federation, created in 1991 following the dissolution of the Soviet Union. ... General of the Army (Russian: генерал армии, general armii) is the second high military rank high in the Russian Federation, inferior only to a Marshal. ... Russian Naval Insignia A Fleet Admiral (Admiral flota) in the modern Russian Navy is the highest Russian naval rank. ... Colonel General is a senior military rank which is used in some of the world’s militaries. ... Admiral is the rank, or part of the name of the ranks, of the highest naval officers. ... Lieutenant General is a military rank used in many countries. ... Vice Admiral is a naval rank of three star level, equivalent to Lieutenant General in seniority. ... Insignia of a United States Air Force Major General German Generalmajor Insignia Major General is a military rank used in many countries. ... Counter Admiral is an Anglification of a naval rank found in some European navies; in the Deutsche Marine: Konteradmiral. ... Polkovnik (Russian: ), universally treated as Colonel, began as a commander of a distinct group of troops, Old Slavonic polk (полк), arranged for a particular battle. ... This article concerns the rank and title of Captain. ... Podpolkovnik, a Sub-Polkovnik, is equivalent to Lieutenant Colonel. ... This article concerns the rank and title of Captain. ... Major is a military rank denoting an officer of mid-level command status. ... This article concerns the rank and title of Captain. ... This article concerns the rank and title of Captain. ... For other uses of the term Captain-lieutenant see Captain Lieutenant (disambiguation). ... Lieutenant is a military, paramilitary, fire service or police officer rank. ... Lieutenant is a military, paramilitary, fire service or police officer rank. ... Lieutenant is a military, paramilitary, fire service or police officer rank. ... Lieutenant is a military, paramilitary, fire service or police officer rank. ... Lieutenant is a military, paramilitary, fire service or police officer rank. ... Lieutenant is a military, paramilitary, fire service or police officer rank. ... Praporshchik (Russian: ) was originally a name of a junior officer position in Strelets New Regiments. ... A midshipman is a subordinate officer, or alternatively a commissioned officer of the lowest rank, in the navies of several English-speaking countries. ... Praporshchik (Russian: ) was originally a name of a junior officer position in Strelets New Regiments. ... A midshipman is a subordinate officer, or alternatively a commissioned officer of the lowest rank, in the navies of several English-speaking countries. ... Starshina, or Starshyna (Ukrainian and Russian: , from старший, starshyi, senior), had a number of meanings, all related to the position of chiefdom. ... A Petty Officer is a noncommissioned officer or equivalent in many navies. ... Sergeant is a rank used in some form by most militaries, police forces, and other uniformed organisations around the world. ... A Petty Officer is a noncommissioned officer or equivalent in many navies. ... Sergeant is a rank used in some form by most militaries, police forces, and other uniformed organisations around the world. ... A Petty Officer is a noncommissioned officer or equivalent in many navies. ... Sergeant is a rank used in some form by most militaries, police forces, and other uniformed organisations around the world. ... A Petty Officer is a noncommissioned officer or equivalent in many navies. ... Modern German Gefreiter insignia Gefreiter today is the German equivalent for Private. ... Seaman can be a generic term for sailor. ... A private is a military soldier of the lowest military rank (equivalent to Nato Rank Grades OR-1 to OR-3 depending on the force served in). ... Seaman can be a generic term for sailor. ...

See also

The factual accuracy of this article is disputed. ... Categories: Wikipedia cleanup | Military of Russia | Russia-related stubs ...

Links

  • Ministry of Internal Affairs (MVD)
  • Federal Security Service (FSB)
  • Border Guard service of the FSB.
  • Ministry of Civil Defense And Emergency Situations.

External links

  • Federal Law No. 58-FZ from March 12, 1998 "On military duty and military service" (in Russian)
  • Presidential Decree No. 531 from May 8, 2005 "On military uniform, rank insignia of the servicemen and state bodies' rank insignia" (in Russian)

  Results from FactBites:
 
Lieutenant - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (861 words)
The word lieutenant derives from French; the lieu meaning "place" as in a position; and tenant meaning "holding" as in "holding a position"; thus a "lieutenant" is somebody who holds a position in the absence of his superior.
In French history, "lieutenant du roi" was a title borne by the officer sent with military powers to represent the king in certain provinces.
Sometimes the rank of Third Lieutenant is used, typically as a cadet or temporary rank indicating that the holder is a commissioned officer in the chain of command—barely.
First Lieutenant - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (273 words)
The rank of Lieutenant has different meanings in different military formations (see comparative military ranks), but in all cases it is common for it to be divided.
In the Royal Navy, the rank of Lieutenant is equivalent to that of a Captain in the army.
On larger vessels, the position is held by a Lieutenant or, in the case of extremely large warships such as aircraft carriers, a Lieutenant Commander or even full Commander.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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