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Encyclopedia > Senlis, Oise
Commune of Senlis
Location
Longitude 02°35'15" E
Latitude 49°12'29" N
Administration
Country France
Région Picardie
Département Oise
(sous-préfecture)
Arrondissement Senlis
Canton Senlis
Intercommunality Communauté
de communes
du Pays de Senlis
Mayor Arthur Dehaine
Statistics
Altitude 47–140
(avg. 76)
Land area¹ 24.05 km²
Population²
(1999)
17,192
 - Density (1999) 715/km²
Miscellaneous
INSEE/Postal code 60612/ 60300
¹ French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq. mi. or 247 acres) and river estuaries.
² Population sans doubles comptes: single count of residents of multiple communes (e.g. students and military personnel).
France

Senlis is a town and commune located about 50 km north of central Paris, France in the Picardie région, in the Oise département. Longitude, sometimes denoted by the Greek letter λ, describes the location of a place on Earth east or west of a north-south line called the Prime Meridian. ... Latitude, usually denoted symbolically by the Greek letter φ, gives the location of a place on Earth north or south of the Equator. ... This is an alphabetical list of countries of the world, including both internationally recognized and generally unrecognized independent states, inhabited dependent territories, as well as areas of special sovereignty. ... {{ Haute-Normandie ... (Région flag) (Région logo) Location Administration Capital Amiens Regional President Claude Gewerc (PS) (since 2004) Départements Aisne Oise Somme Arrondissements 13 Cantons 129 Communes 2,292 Statistics Land area1 19,399 km² Population (Ranked 12th)  - January 1, 2005 est. ... The départements (or departments) are administrative units of France and many former French colonies, roughly analogous to British counties. ... Oise is a département in the north of France named after the Oise River. ... Subprefecture is an administrative level that is below prefecture or province. ... The 100 French départements are divided into 342 arrondissements. ... The arrondissement of Senlis is an arrondissement of France, located in the Oise département, of the Picardie région. ... The canton is an administrative division of France. ... The commune is the lowest level of administrative division in the French Republic. ... now. ... INSEE is the French abbreviation for the French National Institute for Statistics and Economic Studies (French: Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques). ... Postal codes were introduced in France in 1972, when La Poste introduced automated sorting. ... Estuaries and coastal waters are among the most productive ecosystems on Earth, providing ecological, economic, cultural, and aesthetic benefits. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_France. ... The commune is the lowest level of administrative division in the French Republic. ... City flag City coat of arms Motto: Fluctuat nec mergitur (Latin: Tossed by the waves, she does not sink) Location Coordinates Time Zone CET (GMT +1) Administration Country France Région ÃŽle-de-France Département Paris (75) Subdivisions 20 arrondissements Mayor Bertrand Delanoë  (PS) (since 2001) City Statistics Land... (Région flag) (Région logo) Location Administration Capital Amiens Regional President Claude Gewerc (PS) (since 2004) Départements Aisne Oise Somme Arrondissements 13 Cantons 129 Communes 2,292 Statistics Land area1 19,399 km² Population (Ranked 12th)  - January 1, 2005 est. ... France is divided into 26 régions: 21 of these are in the continental part of metropolitan France, one is Corse on the island of Corsica (although strictly speaking Corse is in fact a territorial collectivity, not a région, but is referred to as a région in common... Oise is a département in the north of France named after the Oise River. ... The départements (or departments) are administrative units of France and many former French colonies, roughly analogous to English counties. ...

Contents

Geography

The town is situated on the Nonette River, which is a tributary of the Oise River. The Oise river is a tributary of the Seine River in France. ...


History

Senlis was first a Gallo-Roman settlement. The monarchs of the early French dynasties lived here, attracted by the proximity of the forest (Forêt de Chantilly) and its venison, and built a castle on the foundations of the Roman settlement. In 987 the archbishop of Reims, Adalberon, called together an assembly, and asked them to choose Hugh Capet as king of France. However, the monarchs of France soon abandoned the city, preferring Compiègne and Fontainebleau. New life was given to the city in the 12th century, and ramparts were built. The popularity of the city later fell, and it slipped into decline. Today it remains a draw for tourists for its long history and its ties to the monarchy. This article covers the culture of Romanized areas of Gaul. ... Events Hugh Capet, Count of Paris, crowned King of France Kukulcan conquers Chichen Itza Births Deaths May 21 King Louis V of France Categories: 987 ... The Archdiocese of Reims was founded (as a diocese) around 250 by St. ... Adalberon (d. ... -1... Compiègne is a commune in the Oise département of France, of which it is a sous-préfecture. ... Location within France Fontainebleau is a commune in the metropolitan area of Paris, France. ...


Sights

Notre-Dame de Senlis
Notre-Dame de Senlis

Senlis has a long history, as is evidenced by the Roman wall encircling the core of the town. It also has a 1st century Gallo-roman arena and remains of a royal palace which, starting in Roman times, was added to throughout the first millennium. Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (1200x1600, 766 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Senlis, Oise Metadata This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (1200x1600, 766 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Senlis, Oise Metadata This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to... This article or section may contain original research or unverified claims. ... The 1st century was that century which lasted from 1 to 100 according the Gregorian calendar. ... The term Gallo-Roman describes the Romanized culture of Gaul under the rule of the Roman Empire, particularly the areas of Gallia Narbonensis that developed into Occitania, and to a lesser degree, Aquitania. ... ARENA may refer to either: Nationalist Republican Alliance, a political party in El Salvador. ...


The walled central area of the town is a picturesque medieval village, with a large Gothic cathedral, Notre-Dame de Senlis, dating from the 12th century. The cathedral was built 1153-1191; its 256-foot tall south tower dates from the 13th century. Its transepts were rebuilt 1530-1556 after a fire, and the side portals and shallow east chapels date from about the same period. It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Separation barrier. ... See also Gothic art. ... A cathedral is a Christian church building, specifically of a denomination with an episcopal hierarchy, such as the Anglican, Catholic and some Lutheran churches, which serves as the central church of a diocese, and thus as a bishops seat. ... Full descriptions of the elements of a Gothic floorplan are found at the entry Cathedral diagram. ...


An excellent museum can be found next to the cathedral, showing Celtic (pre-Roman) and Roman artefacts, as well as paintings by Thomas Couture and Séraphine de Senlis. Celts redirects here. ... Thomas Couture (December 21, 1815 – March 30, 1879) was an influential French history painter and teacher. ...


The Hôtel Saint-Simon (18th century, No. 12 Rue Bellon) belonged to the famous memoirist's family; Saint-Simon himself was a governor of the town. Louis de Rouvroy, duc de Saint-Simon (January 16, 1675 - March 2, 1755), French soldier, diplomatist and writer of memoirs, was born at Versailles. ...


The promenade on the walls around Senlis and alongside the Nonette river are very nice. The main draw of Senlis for tourists is its very well preserved medieval ambience and its architectural coherence.


Miscellaneous

Births

Senlis was the birthplace of:

Thomas Couture (December 21, 1815 – March 30, 1879) was an influential French history painter and teacher. ... The Battle of New Orleans 1815 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... 1879 (MDCCCLXXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... Jerome Thion (born 2 December 1977 in Senlis, Picardie, France) is a French rugby union footballer, currently playing for Biarritz in the Top 14 club competition in France. ... December 2 is the 336th day (337th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... For the album by Ash, see 1977 (album). ... The France national rugby union team are also known as les Bleus or les Tricolores. ... A rugby union scrum. ... Biarritz Olympique Pays Basque, often abbreviated BOPB, is a French rugby union club that plays in Biarritz in Aquitaine at Parc des Sports Aguiléra. ...

Twin towns

Senlis is twinned with:

There are communes and places that have the name Langenfeld in Germany: Langenfeld (Mittelfranken), in the Neustadt district, Bavaria Langenfeld (Eifel), in the Mayen-Koblenz, Rhineland Palatinate Langenfeld (Rhineland), in the Mettmann district, Northern Rhine-Westphalia Langenfeld by Zwickau, in Saxony This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which... Motto: Je me souviens (French: I remember) Official languages French Flower Blue Flag Iris (Iris versicolor Linné) Tree Yellow Birch Bird Snowy Owl Capital Quebec City Largest city Montreal Lieutenant-Governor Lise Thibault Premier Jean Charest (PLQ) Parliamentary representation  - House seat  - Senate seats 75 24 Area Total  - Land  - Water  (% of... Country Italy Region Tuscany Province Province of Pistoia (PT) Mayor Elevation 85 m Area 32. ...

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:
Senlis, Oise
  • Site of the town of senlis
  • History and Archeology Society of Senlis
  • [1]

  Results from FactBites:
 
Senlis, Oise - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (157 words)
Senlis is a city and commune located about 50km north of central Paris, France in the Picardie région, in the Oise département.
The walled central area of the town is a picturesque medieval village, with a large Gothic cathedral dating from the 12th century.
Senlis has a long history, as is evidenced by the Roman wall encircling the core of the town.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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