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Encyclopedia > Sensory organ

(See also sense)


A sensory system is a part of the nervous system that consists of sensory receptors, neural pathways, and those parts of the brain responsible for processing the information. Specific sensory systems are those for somatic sensation, vision, olfaction, taste and hearing.

Contents

Functions

Coding

Sensory systems code for four aspects of a stimulus; type (modality), intensity, location, and duration.


Modality

There are many stimulus modalities; temperature, taste, sound, pressure. The type of sensory receptor activated by a stimulus plays the primary role in coding the stimulus modality.


Human sensory system

Human sensory receptors are:



Nervous system - Sensory system Edit (http://en.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Sensory_system&action=edit)

Visual system - Auditory system - Olfactory system - Gustatory system - Somatosensory system


  Results from FactBites:
 
Organ of Corti - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (284 words)
The organ of Corti is the organ in the inner ear of mammals that contains the auditory sensory cells, the so-called hair cells.
The organ was named after the Italian anatomist Marquis Alfonso Giacomo Gaspare Corti (1822-1876), who conducted microscopic research of the mammalian auditory system from 1849 to 1851 at the Koelliker laboratory in Würzburg (Germany).
In 1851 he was the first to describe the core sensory organ in the mammalian cochlea, the organ of Corti.
Sensory Systems (886 words)
The sensory organ of the visual system is the eye which detects and focuses stimuli.
Within the retina are the primary visual sensory cells, the rods and cones.
This is caused by injury to the optic tract, optic radiations or visual cortex.
  More results at FactBites »

 

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