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The Service Tree of Fontainebleau Sorbus latifolia (Lam.) Pers. (named by the French botanists Lamarck and Persoon), is indigenous only in the woodlands of Fontainebleau in France, from where it has been known since the early eighteenth century. These are ancient woodlands that are today in the protection of France's Office National des ForĂȘts.griffin is cool. Scientific classification or biological classification is a method by which biologists group and categorize species of organisms. ...
Divisions Green algae Chlorophyta Charophyta Land plants (embryophytes) Non-vascular plants (bryophytes) Marchantiophytaâliverworts Anthocerotophytaâhornworts Bryophytaâmosses Vascular plants (tracheophytes) â Rhyniophytaârhyniophytes â Zosterophyllophytaâzosterophylls Lycopodiophytaâclubmosses â Trimerophytophytaâtrimerophytes Pteridophytaâferns and horsetails Seed plants (spermatophytes) â Pteridospermatophytaâseed ferns Pinophytaâconifers Cycadophytaâcycads Ginkgophytaâginkgo Gnetophytaâgnetae Magnoliophytaâflowering plants...
It has been suggested that Angiospermae, and Anthophyta be merged into this article or section. ...
Magnoliopsida is the botanical name for a class: this name is formed by replacing the termination -aceae in the name Magnoliaceae by the termination -opsida (Art 16 of the ICBN). ...
Families Barbeyaceae Cannabaceae (hemp family) Dirachmaceae Elaeagnaceae Moraceae (mulberry family) Rosaceae (rose family) Rhamnaceae (buckthorn family) Ulmaceae (elm family) Urticaceae (nettle family) For the Philippine municipality, see Rosales, Pangasinan. ...
Subfamilies Rosoideae Spiraeoideae Maloideae Amygdaloideae or Prunoideae The Rosaceae or rose family is a large family of plants, with about 3,000-4,000 species in 100-120 genera. ...
Genera Amelanchier - serviceberry, juneberry Aronia - chokeberry Chaenomeles - Japanese quince Cotoneaster - cotoneaster Crataegus - hawthorn Cydonia - quince Eriobotrya - loquat Eriolobus (Malus pro parte) Heteromeles - Toyon Malus - apple, crabapple Mespilus - medlar Osteomeles Photinia Pyracantha - firethorn Pyrus - pear Rhaphiolepis - Indian hawthorn Sorbus - rowan, whitebeam, service tree Stranvaesia - (Photinia pro parte) The Maloideae, or the...
In biology, binomial nomenclature is the formal method of naming species. ...
Jean-Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet, Chevalier de Lamarck (August 1, 1744 - December 28, 1829) was a major 19th century naturalist, who was one of the first to use the term biology in its modern sense. ...
Jean-Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet, Chevalier de Lamarck (August 1, 1744 - December 28, 1829) was a major 19th century naturalist, who was one of the first to use the term biology in its modern sense. ...
Location within France Fontainebleau is a commune in the metropolitan area of Paris, France. ...
In the Fontainebleau woods, this Service Tree is called the 'Alisier de Fontainebleau' and forms a handsome tree about 10-15m tall; sometimes 20m. The leaf is about as broad at its base as it is long (latifolia being Latin for 'broad-leaved'), is whitish and downy beneath, and bears a series of small triangular indentations along its margin. The white flowers appear in May in clusters (corymbs). In the Autumn the tree bears multitudes of small (c.1cm) roundish fruit of a dull brownish-red colour dotted with large pale lenticels. Subgenera Sorbus Aria Micromeles Cormus Torminaria Chamaemespilus The genus Sorbus is a genus of about 100-200 species of trees and shrubs in the subfamily Maloideae of the Rose family Rosaceae. ...
The tree is a today considered to be a hybrid between Wild Service Tree Sorbus torminalis and a member of the Whitebeam Sorbus aria group. It was at one time thought to be a variety of Sorbus intermedia; and was accepted as such by some during the nineteenth century due to the influence of authors such as J.C.Loudon, who based their approach on the authority of A. P. de Candolle. Meanwhile, the scientist and horticulturalist George Loddiges whom Loudon held in high regard, labelled his arboretum trees at Abney Park Cemetery in 1840 in the currently accepted way as Sorbus latifolia. Reflecting this considerable difference of opinion over the past two centuries as to its origins and identity, many synonyms have been used for the tree: Sorbus latifolia (Lam.) Pers. ; Crataegus latifolia Lam.; Pyrus latifolia (Lam.) Lindl.; P. intermedia var. latifolia (Lam.); and D.C.; P. edulis Willd., can all be found in botanical literature. John Claudius Loudon (April 8, 1783 - 1843) was a Scottish botanist. ...
A. P. de Candolle A. P. de Candolle (February 4, 1778 - September 9, 1841) was one of the great botanists of all time. ...
Bamboo foliage with black stems (probably Phyllostachys nigra; a bamboo introduced into western cultivation by Loddiges Nursery) The Loddiges family (not uncommonly mis-spelt Loddige) managed one of the most notable of the eighteenth and nineteenth century plant nurseries that traded in and introduced exotic plants, trees, shrubs, ferns, plams...
John Claudius Loudon (April 8, 1783 - 1843) was a Scottish botanist. ...
Abney Park Cemeteryâevery turn of the path reveals a new and unique landscape (September 2005). ...
The Service Tree of Fontainebleau has occasionally been planted in ornamental or arboretum schemes of woodland planting or in gardens and parks throughout Europe and America since its introduction into European horticulture in about 1750. Since it is very fertile and grows true from seed, it has occasionally been able to naturalise in woodlands beyond its origins in the protected Fontainebleau woods, as at Abney Park Cemetery (an early Victorian garden cemetery in Stoke Newington, London). Abney Park Cemeteryâevery turn of the path reveals a new and unique landscape (September 2005). ...
The Castle Climbing Centre, once the main Water Board pumping station. ...
Though rare, the tree has been noted for several commercial uses. For example, it's edible fruit were sold in open-air markets at Fontainebleau until the 1950s, and its homogeneous and long-lasting wood has proved to be valuable for certain uses. |