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Encyclopedia > Set (music)

In musical set theory, a set is a collection of discrete entities. Examples include pitch sets, duration sets, timbre sets (DeLone et. al., 1975, p.475). Musical set theory is a atonal or post-tonal method of musical analysis and composition which is based on explaining and proving musical phenomena, taken as sets and subsets, using mathematical rules and notation and using that information to gain insight to compositions or their creation. ... Pitch is the perceived fundamental frequency of a sound. ... For the popular Tamil film, see Rhythm (film) Rhythm (Greek = flow, or in Modern Greek, style) is the variation of the accentuation of sounds or other events over time. ... In music, timbre, also timber (from Fr. ...


A set form is the arrangement of an ordered set: prime form (the original order), inverse (upside down), retrograde (backwards), and retrograde inverse (backwards and upside down) (ibid). See permutation (music). It has been suggested that this article be split into multiple articles accessible from a disambiguation page. ... Categories: Wikipedia cleanup | Stub ...


A derived set is one which is generated or derived from consistent operations on a subset, for example Webern's Concerto, Op.24, in which the last three sets are derived from the first (ibid, p.474):

 B Bb D Eb G F# G# E F C C# A 

Represented numerically:

 0 11 3 4 8 7 9 5 6 1 2 10 

The first set being:

 0 11 3 4 

The second being the first transposed up eight semitones:

 0 11 3 4 + 8 8 8 8 -------- = 8 7 9 5 

A time-point set is a duration set where the distance in time units between attack points, or time-points, is the distance in semitones between pitch classes (ibid, p.476).


References

  • DeLone et. al. (Eds.) (1975). Aspects of Twentieth-Century Music. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall. ISBN 0-13-049346-5.

  Results from FactBites:
 
Set theory (music) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (1597 words)
In music, set theory is an atonal or post-tonal method of musical analysis and composition which is based on representing features in a piece of music as sets and subsets, using mathematical rules and notation and using that information to gain insight to compositions or their creation.
Musical set theory is best regarded however as an unrelated field from mathematical set theory, with its own vocabulary, whose only connection to mathematical set theory is in sometimes using the language of naive set theory to talk about finite sets.
Set theory does not, however, use diatonic functionality that is assumed in tonal theory, and this is the reason for the use of integer notation.
Deluxe Music Construction Set - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (225 words)
Deluxe Music Construction Set was the first of a line of music programs for the Amiga to make use of its 4 voice 8-bit sample playback and MIDI synthesis.
Deluxe Music Construction Set was more complex and capable than the first music application that EA made for the Commodore 64, Apple II, Atari and Atari ST computers, Music Construction Set.
For example, it allowed users to enter lyrics in with the musical score, though the lyrics were strictly for the user's benefit, as the program did not attempt to "sing" the words.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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