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Shaanxi (help·
info) (Simplified Chinese: 陕西; Traditional Chinese: 陝西; pinyin: Shǎnxī; Wade-Giles: Shan-hsi; Postal map spelling: Shensi) is a north-central province of the People's Republic of China, and includes portions of the Loess Plateau on the middle reaches of the Yellow River as well as the Qinling Mountains across the southern part of the province. Abbreviation (from Latin brevis short) is strictly a shorter form of a word, but more particularly, an abbreviation is a letter or group of letters, taken from a word or words, and employed to represent them for the sake of brevity. ...
Pinyin is a system of romanization (phonemic notation and transcription to Roman script) for Standard Mandarin, where pin means spell and yin means sound. The most common variant of pinyin in use is called Hanyu Pinyin (Simplified Chinese: , Traditional Chinese: ; pinyin: Hà nyÇ PÄ«nyÄ«n), also known as scheme...
Image File history File links Made by uploader based on a large scale map of China by woodhome and hunry of the XZQH forums. ...
Henan (Chinese: æ²³å; Hanyu Pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Ho-nan), is a province of the Peoples Republic of China, located in the central part of the country. ...
A province, in the context of China, is a translation of sheng (ç shÄng), which is an administrative division of China. ...
Xian (Chinese: ; Pinyin: XÄ«Än; Wade-Giles: Hsi-An; Postal System Pinyin: Sian), is the capital of Shaanxi province in China and a sub-provincial city. ...
The Communist Party of China (CPC) (official name, though almost universally known in English as the Chinese Communist Party (CCP)) (Simplified Chinese: ; Traditional Chinese: ; pinyin: ZhÅngguó GòngchÇndÇng) is the ruling political party of the Peoples Republic of China, a position guaranteed by the countrys...
Area is a physical quantity expressing the size of a part of a surface. ...
Square kilometre (US spelling: Square kilometer), symbol km², is an SI unit of surface area. ...
This is a list of the first-level administrative divisions of Peoples Republic of China (P.R.C.) , including all provinces, autonomous regions, special administrative regions, and municipalities, in order of their total areas. ...
2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Population density by country, 2006 Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. ...
This is a list of the first-level administrative divisions of Mainland China (including all provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities) in order of their total populations in 2003. ...
This is a list of the first-level administrative divisions of Mainland China (including all provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities) in order of their total population density in 2003. ...
2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
ISO 4217 Code CNY User(s) Mainland of the Peoples Republic of China Inflation rate 1. ...
This is a list of the first-level administrative divisions of Mainland China (including all provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities) in order of their total gross domestic product in 2003. ...
ISO 4217 Code CNY User(s) Mainland of the Peoples Republic of China Inflation rate 1. ...
This is a list of the first-level administrative divisions of Mainland China (including all provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities) in order of their total gross domestic product per capita in 2003. ...
High human development Medium human development Low human development Unavailable The Human Development Index (HDI) is a comparative measure of life expectancy, literacy, education, and standards of living for countries worldwide. ...
2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
This is a list of the first-level administrative divisions of the Peoples Republic of China (PRC), including all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, in order of their Human Development Index (HDI). ...
Ethnolinguistic map of China The Peoples Republic of China (PRC) is a multi-ethnic unitary state and, as such, officially recognizes 56 nationalities or mÃnzú (æ°æ), within China: the Han being the majority (>92%), and the remaining 55 nationalities being the national minorities. ...
Han Chinese (Simplified Chinese: æ±æ; Traditional Chinese: æ¼¢æ; Pinyin: hà nzú) is a term which refers to the majority ethnic group within China and the largest single human ethnic group in the world. ...
The Hui people (Chinese: åæ; Pinyin: ) are a Chinese ethnic group, typically distinguished by their practice of the Islamic religion. ...
Prefecture, in the context of China, is used to refer to several unrelated political divisions in both ancient and modern China. ...
In the context of Political divisions of China, county is the standard English translation of 县 (xià n). ...
When referring to Political Divisions of China, township is the standard English translation of the Chinese 乡 (xiāng). ...
December 31 is the 365th day of the year (366th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
ISO 3166-2 is the second part of the ISO 3166 standard. ...
This page as shown in the AOL 9. ...
Simplified Chinese characters (Simplified Chinese: 简体字; Traditional Chinese: 簡體字; pinyin: jiǎntǐzì; also called 简化字/簡化字, jiǎnhuàzì) are one of two standard character sets of printed contemporary Chinese written language. ...
Image File history File links Zh-Shaanxi. ...
Simplified Chinese characters (Simplified Chinese: ç®ä½å; Traditional Chinese: ç°¡é«å; pinyin: jiÇntÇzì; also Simplified Chinese: ç®åå; Traditional Chinese: ç°¡åå; pinyin: jiÇnhuà zì) are one of two standard character sets of printed contemporary Chinese written language. ...
Traditional Chinese characters are one of two standard character sets. ...
Pinyin is a system of romanization (phonemic notation and transcription to Roman script) for Standard Mandarin, where pin means spell and yin means sound. The most common variant of pinyin in use is called Hanyu Pinyin (Simplified Chinese: , Traditional Chinese: ; pinyin: Hà nyÇ PÄ«nyÄ«n), also known as scheme...
Wade-Giles, sometimes abbreviated Wade, is a Romanization (phonetic notation and transliteration) system for the Chinese language based on Mandarin. ...
Chinese Postal Map Romanization (Traditional Chinese: 鵿¿å¼æ¼é³; Pinyin: Yóuzhèngshì PÄ«nyÄ«n) refers to the system of romanization for Chinese place names which came into use in the late Qing dynasty and was officially sanctioned by the Imperial Postal Joint-Session Conference (å¸åéµé»è¯å¸æè°), which was held in Shanghai in the...
Due to Chinas large population and area, the political divisions of China have always consisted of several levels since ancient times. ...
The Loess Plateau is a plateau that covers an area of some 640,000 km² in the upper and middle parts of Chinas Yellow River. ...
The Yellow River (Traditional Chinese: ; Simplified Chinese: ; Hanyu Pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Hwang-ho, sometimes simply called the River in ancient Chinese) is the second longest river in China (after Yangtze River) and the fifth in the world. ...
The Qinling Mountains are a major mountain range in central China. ...
By regular Hanyu Pinyin rules, if tone marks are not written, both Shaanxi and the neighbouring province of Shanxi should be spelled "Shanxi"; the difference is in tone: Shānxī and Shǎnxī. To make the difference clear without tonal marks, the spelling "Shaanxi" was contrived (following the romanization system of Chao Yuan-ren) for the province of Shǎnxī, while "Shanxi" is used for the province of Shānxī. Pinyin (拼音, Pīnyīn) literally means join (together) sounds (a less literal translation being phoneticize, spell or transcription) in Chinese and usually refers to Hànyǔ Pīnyīn (汉语拼音, literal meaning: Han language pinyin), which is a system of...
Shanxi (Chinese: 山西; Hanyu Pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Shan-hsi; Postal System Pinyin: Shansi) is a province in the northern part of the Peoples Republic of China. ...
History - See also: Chang'an, Zhou Dynasty, Qin Dynasty, Han Dynasty, Sui Dynasty and Tang Dynasty.
Shaanxi (and the city of Xi'an therein) are considered one of the cradles of Chinese civilization. Thirteen feudal dynasties established their capitals in this province during a span of more than 1,100 years, from the Zhou Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty. It is also the starting point of the Silk Road which leads to Europe, Arabia and Africa. Changan â¶(?) (Simplified Chinese: é¿å®; Traditional Chinese: é·å®; pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Chang-an) is the ancient capital of more than ten dynasties in China. ...
This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...
The Qin Dynasty (Chinese: 秦æ; Pinyin: QÃn Cháo; Wade-Giles: Chin Chao) (221 BC - 206 BC) was preceded by the Zhou Dynasty and followed by the Han Dynasty in China. ...
The Han Dynasty (Traditional Chinese: ; Simplified Chinese: ; Hanyu Pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Han Chau; 206 BCâAD 220) followed the Qin Dynasty and preceded the Three Kingdoms in China. ...
Sui Dynasty Bodhisattva, sandstone, Tianlongshan Grottoes, Shanxi, 6th century. ...
To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...
Xian (Chinese: ; Pinyin: XÄ«Än; Wade-Giles: Hsi-An; Postal System Pinyin: Sian), is the capital of Shaanxi province in China and a sub-provincial city. ...
The Silk Road â Georgian: ááá áá¨á£ááá¡ áááá ááá; Traditional Chinese: , Simplified Chinese: , pinyin: sÄ«chóu zhÄ« lù; Persian: â; Râh-e Abrisham; Turkish: ; Kyrgyz: (Äibek Äolu); Kazakh: ; Hungarian: ; Polish: ; Russian: (VÄlkij Å jolkovyj Put ) â or Silk Route is an interconnected series of routes through Southern Asia traversed by caravan and ocean vessel, and...
European redirects here. ...
The Arabian Peninsula The Arabian Peninsula is a mainly desert peninsula in Southwest Asia at the junction of Africa and Asia and an important part of the greater Middle East. ...
For other uses, see Africa (disambiguation). ...
During the Mongol rule in the 13th century, Shaanxi became a provincial unit. In the ensuing years, wars and famine had decimated and depopulated the province. As a result, large populations of Muslims, or Hui people, emerged, as evident today. Under the Ming dynasty, Shaanxi was incorporated into Gansu but was again separated in the Qing dynasty. Honorary guard of Mongolia. ...
A Muslim is a believer in or follower of Islam. ...
The Hui people (Chinese: åæ; Pinyin: ) are a Chinese ethnic group, typically distinguished by their practice of the Islamic religion. ...
For other uses, see Ming. ...
The Qing Dynasty (Chinese: ; Pinyin: Qīng cháo; Wade-Giles: Ching chao; Manchu: daicing gurun), occasionally known as the Manchu Dynasty, was a dynasty founded by the Manchu clan Aisin Gioro, in what is today northeast China, expanded into China and the surrounding territories, establishing the Empire...
One of the most devastating earthquakes in history occurred near Hua Shan, in south-eastern part of Shaanxi Province on January 23, 1556, killing an estimated 830,000 people. (See 1556 Shaanxi earthquake) Global earthquake epicenters, 1963–1998. ...
Mount Hua, known in Chinese as Huashan, is one of the five sacred mountains of China. ...
January 23 is the 23rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Events January 16 - Abdication of Emperor Charles V. His son, Philip II becomes King of Spain, while his brother Ferdinand becomes Holy Roman Emperor January 23 - The Shaanxi earthquake, the deadliest earthquake in history, occurs with its epicenter in Shaanxi province, China. ...
Map of China showing Shaanxi province (red) and the other provinces affected by the earthquake (orange) The Shaanxi earthquake or Hua County Earthquake is the deadliest earthquake on record, killing approximately 830,000 people. ...
The end of the short-lived Jiangxi Soviet signalled the beginning of the Long March by Mao Zedong and the Chinese Communists to the Shaanxi Soviet at Yanan. The Jiangxi Soviet, formally called the Chinese Soviet Republic (ä¸åèç»´åå
±åå½ Pinyin: ZhÅnghuá SÅ«wéiÄi GònghÄguó), also translated as the Soviet Republic of China or the China Soviet Republic, existed from 1931 to 1934. ...
Overview map of the course of the Long March The Long March (Traditional Chinese: ; pinyin: ChángzhÄng) was a massive military retreat undertaken by the armies of the Communist Party of China with the support of the Peoples Liberation Army, to evade the turning point of the Kuomintang...
(December 26, 1893 â September 9, 1976) (also Mao Tse-Tung in Wade-Giles transliteration) was a Chinese Marxist military and political leader, who led the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) to victory against the Kuomintang (KMT) in the Chinese Civil War, leading to the establishment of the Peopleâs Republic of...
Communist Party of China flag The Communist Party of China (Simplified Chinese: 中国共产党; Traditional Chinese: 中國共産黨; pinyin: Zhōnggu ngchǎndǎng) is the ruling party of the Peoples Republic of China. ...
Yanan (延安, pinyin Yánān, or Yen-an in Wade-Giles), is a city in Shaanxi province, China. ...
Geography Desert in the north along the border with Inner Mongolia, the Loess Plateau in the central part of the province, the Qinling mountains running east to west in the south central part, and subtropical climate south of the Qinling mountains. Erg Chebbi, Morocco In geography, a desert is a landscape form or region that receives very little precipitation. ...
Inner Mongolia (Mongolian: ᠥᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠨᠺᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠺᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ r Mongghul-un bertegen Jasaqu Orun; Chinese: 内蒙古自治区; Hanyu Pinyin: N...
The northern part of Shaanxi is cold in the winter and very hot in summer with dry winter and spring. Its southern portion generally receives more rain. Annual mean temperature is roughly between 9°C and 16°C with January temperature ranging from −11°C to 3.5°C and July temperature ranging from 21°C to 28°C. Other cities include: Baoji, Hanzhong, Lintong, Tongchuan, Xianyang, Yan'an, Ankang. Location of Baoji in Shaanxi Baoji (å®é¸¡; Pinyin: bÇo jÄ«) is a prefecture-level city in southwest Shaanxi province, China. ...
Hanzhong (Simplified Chinese: æ±ä¸; Traditional Chinese: æ¼¢ä¸; pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Hanchung) is a city in Shaanxi province, in central China. ...
Lintong is a city in the Shaanxi province of China. ...
Xianyang (Simplified Chinese: å¸é³; Traditional Chinese: å¸é½; pinyin: ) was the capital of the state of Qin during the Warring States Period in Chinese history, and remained to be capital during the short-lived Qin Dynasty. ...
Yanan (Chinese: å»¶å®; pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Yen-an), is a city in Shaanxi province, China. ...
Ankang (Chinese: å®åº·; pinyin: ) is a medium-sized city in Shaanxi province, China. ...
Administration Shaanxi consists of nine prefecture-level cities and the city of Xi'an. Xian (Chinese: ; Pinyin: XÄ«Än; Wade-Giles: Hsi-An; Postal System Pinyin: Sian), is the capital of Shaanxi province in China and a sub-provincial city. ...
The prefecture-level cities: Yulin is one of the eleven region-level cities (see: Prefecture-level_city) of Guangxi autonomous region, in China. ...
Yanan (Chinese: å»¶å®; pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Yen-an), is a city in Shaanxi province, China. ...
Weinan (æ¸å) is a prefecture-level city in the Peoples Republic of China province Shaanxi. ...
Xianyang (Simplified Chinese: å¸é³; Traditional Chinese: å¸é½; pinyin: ) was the capital of the state of Qin during the Warring States Period in Chinese history, and remained to be capital during the short-lived Qin Dynasty. ...
Location of Baoji in Shaanxi Baoji (å®é¸¡; Pinyin: bÇo jÄ«) is a prefecture-level city in southwest Shaanxi province, China. ...
Shangluo is a city with more than 100 000 inhabitants in Shaanxi province of the Peoples Republic of China. ...
Ankang (Chinese: å®åº·; pinyin: ) is a medium-sized city in Shaanxi province, China. ...
Hanzhong (Simplified Chinese: æ±ä¸; Traditional Chinese: æ¼¢ä¸; pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Hanchung) is a city in Shaanxi province, in central China. ...
Economy Shaanxi's nominal GDP for 2004 was 288.4 RMB (35.78 billion USD) and GDP Per Capita was 6536 RMB (789 USD). It ranked 22nd in the PRC. 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Demographics Nearly all the people in Shaanxi are comprised of ethnic Han Chinese, with pockets of Hui population in the north western region (adjacent to Ningxia). The southern part of Shaanxi—where its provincial capital of Xi'an is located—is more populated compared to the northern part. Han Chinese (Simplified Chinese: æ±æ; Traditional Chinese: æ¼¢æ; Pinyin: hà nzú) is a term which refers to the majority ethnic group within China and the largest single human ethnic group in the world. ...
The Hui people (Chinese: åæ; Pinyin: ) are a Chinese ethnic group, typically distinguished by their practice of the Islamic religion. ...
Culture - Qinqiang, the representative folk opera of Shaanxi
Qinqiang (秦è
, pinyin: QÃnqiÄng) or Luantan (乱弹, pinyin: Luà ntán) is the representative folk opera of the northwest Province of Shaanxi, China, where it was called Qin thousands of years ago. ...
Tourism - Banpo Neolithic village, near Xi'an
- Daqin Pagoda
- Imperial mausoleums
- Mount Huashan, one of the five most famous mountains in China.
- Mount Taibaishan, the highest peak of the Qinling Range.
- Mausoleum and Terracotta Army Museum of the First Qin Emperor in Xi'an (World Heritage Site)
- The city of Xi'an: City Walls, Great Mosque, Bell Tower and Drum Tower, Forest of Stone Steles Museum, Shaanxi History Museum, Wild Goose Pagoda
- Yan'an, the destination of the Long March and the center of Chinese Communist revolution from 1935 to 1948
- Biang Biang Noodles, one of the "ten strange wonders of Shaanxi" (陝西十大怪)
Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1536x1024, 189 KB) Vista general de la Sala 1 del Ejército de Terracota en Xian. ...
Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1536x1024, 189 KB) Vista general de la Sala 1 del Ejército de Terracota en Xian. ...
Categories: Possible copyright violations ...
Remnants of the pagoda Daqin Pagoda (大秦塔) in Zhouzhi, Shaanxi Province, China is the remnant of the earliest surviving Christian church in China. ...
Zhao Mausoleum (昭陵; pinyin: Zhāolíng; Zhao means the light of the sun) is the mausoleum of Emperor Taizong of Tang (599-649). ...
The Qinling Mountains are a major mountain range in central China. ...
View of the largest excavation pit of the Terracotta Army. ...
Qin Shi Huang (Chinese: ; Pinyin: QÃn ShÇ Huáng; Wade-Giles: Chin Shih-huang) (November / December 260 BCE â September 10, 210 BCE), personal name Zheng, was king of the Chinese State of Qin from 247 BCE to 221 BCE, and then the first emperor of a unified China...
A UNESCO World Heritage Site is a specific site (such as a forest, mountain, lake, desert, monument, building, complex, or city) that has been nominated and confirmed for inclusion on the list maintained by the international World Heritage Programme administered by the UNESCO World Heritage Committee, composed of 21 State...
1) The city of Xian in China 2) An alternative spelling of Christian, by analogy with Xmas as an alternative spelling of Christmas. ...
Stele Forest (碑林; pinyin: Bēilín), aka Xian Stele Forest Museum or Xian Beilin Museum, is a museum for steles and stone sculptures which is located in Xian, China. ...
The Shaanxi History Museum The Shaanxi History Museum is a museum located in Xian, China, housing over 300,000 items (murals, paintings, pottery, coins; bronze, gold, and silver objects). ...
Yanan (Chinese: å»¶å®; pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Yen-an), is a city in Shaanxi province, China. ...
Overview map of the course of the Long March The Long March (Traditional Chinese: ; pinyin: ChángzhÄng) was a massive military retreat undertaken by the armies of the Communist Party of China with the support of the Peoples Liberation Army, to evade the turning point of the Kuomintang...
Noodle King chain shop serving Biang Biang Noodles Biang Biang Noodles refer to a type of noodles popular in Chinas Shaanxi province. ...
Media Shaanxi Radio serves Xi'an and the surrounding Shaanxi province area with music, and news. Jin Hao, (Chinese: éå·), which translates to Gold Number, is a group of radio stations in Shaanxi, China serving Xian, China and the greater provincial area. ...
Miscellaneous topics Professional sports teams based in Shaanxi include: The Chinese Basketball Association (ä¸å½ç¯®çåä¼ or ä¸å½ç¯®å or ä¸å½ç·å篮çç²Aèèµ) is the premier professional basketball league in the Peoples Republic of China. ...
Shaanxi Gaitianli Kylins (陕西盖天力麒麟) or Shaanxi Gaitianli or Shaanxi Kylins are a basketball team in the North Division of the Chinese Basketball Association, based in Shaanxi. ...
The Chinese Football Association was founded in January 1955 and its headquaters is located in Beijing. ...
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