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Encyclopedia > Shaft graves
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A shaft tomb or shaft grave is a type of burial structure formed from a deep and narrow shaft sunk into natural rock. Burials were then placed at the bottom. A related group of shaft and chamber tombs also incorporate a small room or rooms cut laterally at the base of the shaft for the placing of the dead. A Shaft and chamber tomb is a type of chamber tomb used by some ancient peoples for burial of the dead. ...


The practice of digging shaft tombs was widespread but the most famous examples are those at Mycenae in Greece which date to between 1650 BC and 1500 BC. These shaft tombs were around 4m deep with the dead placed in cists at the bottom along with rich grave goods. The position of the shaft was sometimes marked by a stone stela. The Lion Gate at Mycenae The Lion Gate (detail) Mycenae (ancient Greek: , IPA , in modern Greek: Μυκήνες ; see also List of traditional Greek place names), is an archaeological site in Greece, located about 90km south-west of Athens, in the north-eastern Peloponnese. ... (Redirected from 1650 BC) Centuries: 18th century BC - 17th century BC - 15th century BC Decades: 1690s BC 1680s BC 1670s BC 1660s BC - 1650s BC - 1640s BC 1630s BC 1620s BC 1610s BC 1600s BC Events and trends Egypt: Start of Seventeenth Dynasty Significant people Categories: 1650s BC ... (Redirected from 1500 BC) Centuries: 17th century BC - 16th century BC - 15th century BC Decades: 1550s BC 1540s BC 1530s BC 1520s BC 1510s BC - 1500s BC - 1490s BC 1480s BC 1470s BC 1460s BC 1450s BC Events and Trends Stonehenge built in Wiltshire, England The element Mercury has been... A cist (pronounced kissed) is a small stone-built coffin-like box used to hold the bodies of the dead (notably during the Bronze Age in Britain). ... In archaeology and anthropology grave goods are the items interred along with the body. ... Stele is also a concept in plant biology. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
The Shaft Graves (2552 words)
True shaft graves of the type found in Grave Circles A and B at Mycenae are relatively rare on the Greek Mainland.
A shaft grave is really nothing more than an enlarged cist grave entered through the roof from a shaft several feet deep which was itself dug from the contemporary ground surface.
Shaft graves may be roofed by timbers, reeds or twigs, and waterproofing clay or simply by large flat slabs.
The Shaft Graves (2552 words)
A shaft grave is really nothing more than an enlarged cist grave entered through the roof from a shaft several feet deep which was itself dug from the contemporary ground surface.
Shaft graves may be roofed by timbers, reeds or twigs, and waterproofing clay or simply by large flat slabs.
Earlier burials in a shaft grave are often pushed aside or stacked up in a corner when a new burial is made.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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