A Shakespearean tragedy usually involves the following:
A seemingly admirable protagonist who falls from grace and into doom due to a fatal flaw in his/her character.
A fair majority of the main characters dying.
There is an epochal nature to Shakespeare's plays, with an apparent focus on the tragedies between prior and subsequent concentrations of comedies/histories and romances respectively.
It was between 1601 and 1608 that the world first beheld Shakespeare's tragic magna opera, Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Macbeth,and Antony & Cleopatra. It is in these plays that we see Shakespeare at the zenith of his tragic sensibilities. Each of his central protagonists are, he makes clear, as capable of astounding good as they are of ineffable evil. The playwright insists always on the operation of the doctrine of free will; always, the (anti)hero is able to back out, to redeem himself. But, the author dictates, they must move unheedingly to their doom.
It is therefore inherent in Shakespeareantragedy that the tragic hero or protagonist is responsible through his own behavior or action, for the exceptional nature of the catastrophe itself.
Tragedy is the typical form of this mystery because the greatness of soul which it shows oppressed, conflicting, and destroyed is the highest existence in our minds.
First of all, in Shakespeareantragedy, we will be dealing with a man of high estate: a king, a prince, a general, etc. Normally, we will hear about him from others before he makes an entrance in the play.
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