NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Shehnai

For the movie refer to Shehnai (film) Shehnai is a 1964 Hindi movie directed by S. D. Narang. ...

The shehnai is an aerophonic instrument which is thought to bring good luck, and as a result, is widely used in North India for marriages and [[processions]. A wind instrument consists of a tube containing a column of air which is set into vibration by the player blowing into (or over) a mouthpiece set into the end of the tube. ... This article or section needs copy editing for grammar, style, cohesion, tone and/or spelling. ...

This tube-like instrument gradually widens towards the lower end. It usually has between six and nine holes. It employs two sets of double reeds, making it a quadruple reed woodwind. By controlling the breath, various tunes can be played on it. A double reed is a type of reed used to produce sound in various wind instruments. ... A quadruple reed is a type of reed by means of which the sound is originated in various wind instruments. ...

Ustad (Master) Bismillah Khan was a well-known shehnai player. Ustad Bismillah Khan Sahib playing the shehnai The legendary Indian shehnai maestro Ustad Bismillah Khan Sahib is the third classical musician to be awarded the Bharat Ratna (in 2001), the highest civilian honour in India. ...

Origin of the shehnai

Origin of shehnai is kashmir valley,where people use this instrument in band-i-pather The shehnai was created by improving upon the pungi. There are two common legends of its origin. In the first, a Shah banned the playing of the pungi in his court due to its shrill sound. A barber, belonging to a family of musicians, improved on it and created the shehnai. As it was played in the Shah's court and giving due reference to the 'nai' or barber, it was called shehnai. A pungi or been is the musical instrument played by snake charmers. ... Shah or Shahzad is a Persian term for a monarch (ruler) that has been adopted in many other languages. ...

Yet another theory is that the name derives from the combination of the Persian words shah, meaning king, and nai, meaning flute, to give the meaning "the king's flute". Shah or Shahzad is a Persian term for a monarch (ruler) that has been adopted in many other languages. ... NAI may mean: Network Associates, Inc. ...

shehnai is an instrument created in kashmir valley,locally shehnai means sheh----breath and nai----flute.

See also

Reed instruments are musical instruments; they are members of the woodwind family. ... The shawm was a Renaissance musical instrument of the woodwind family, made in Europe from the late 13th century until the 17th century. ... In Arabic music, a mizmar is any single or double reed wind instrument. ...

External links

Categories: Single oboes with conical bore | Hindustani musical instruments | Indian music stubs | Musical instrument stubs | Iran stubs A double reed is a type of reed used to produce sound in various wind instruments. ... The piccolo oboe is the smallest and highest pitched member of the oboe family. ... The piccolo heckelphone is a very rare woodwind instrument invented in 1904 by the firm of Wilhelm Heckel GmbH in Wiesbaden-Biebrich (Germany). ... The oboe is a double reed musical instrument of the woodwind family. ... Baroque oboe damore, Denner copy The oboe damore is a woodwind instrument. ... The cor anglais, or English horn, is a double reed woodwind musical instrument in the woodwind family. ... The bass oboe or baritone oboe is a double reed instrument in the woodwind family. ... Heckelphone The heckelphone is a musical instrument invented by Wilhelm Heckel and his sons, introduced in 1904. ... The contrabass oboe is a double reed woodwind instrument in the key of C, sounding two octaves lower than the standard oboe. ... // Small bassoons The bassoon family of double reed woodwind instruments is widely regarded as having only two members, unlike all of the other woodwind families, which have a multitude of varieties. ... The bassoon is a woodwind instrument in the double reed family that typically plays music written in the bass and tenor registers and occasionally even higher. ... This is a contrabassoon. ... // The Contraforte is a unique rendition of the common Contrabassoon, which was made to take the already strong and unique sound of the Contrabassoon and make it stronger. ... The sarrusophone is a family of transposing musical instruments patented and placed into production by Pierre-Louis Gautrot in 1856. ... The Soprano sarrusophone is a member of the sarrusophone family. ... The alto sarrusophone is the alto member of the sarrusophone family. ... A Triebert Tenor Sarrusophone from the 1920s The Bb tenor is a smaller type of sarrusophone, and has about the same range as a Tenor Saxophone. ... The baritone sarrusophone, otherwise known as combat bassoon, has about the same range as the baritone sax, and is about the same size as a contrabass sarrusophone, but is only wrapped around once, whilst the contrabass wraps around twice. ... The Bass Sarrusophone is the bass member of the sarrusophone family, with a range almost identical to a bass saxophone, and doesnt have a very rich history. ... This is a small-pipe EEb Contrabass Sarrusophone. ... The Rothphone is a sarrusophone built in saxophone form. ... The contrabassophone is a woodwind instrument, invented about 1847 by German bassoon maker Heinrich Joseph Haseneier. ... The reed contrabass in C, otherwise known as the contrabass(e) Ã anche, is a type of woodwind instrument. ... A tromboon The tromboon is a musical instrument made up of the reed and bocal of the bassoon attached to the body of a trombone instead of the trombone mouthpiece. ... A nude youth plays the aulos at a banquet: Attic red-figure cup by the Euaion Painter, ca. ... The oboe is a double reed musical instrument of the woodwind family. ... -1... The cornamuse is a windcap double reed instrument dating from the Renaissance period. ... The French Cromorne is an instrument that has caused musicologists some confusion. ... Various Crumhorns The crumhorn is a musical instrument of the woodwind family. ... The dulcian is a Renaissance bass woodwind instrument, with a double reed and a folded conical bore. ... The Hirtenschalmei (or shepherds shawm) is a late 20th century reconstruction following certain iconographical sources of a cylindrical double-reed wind-cap instrument with flaring bell; it produces a rather buzzy sound. ... Kortholt from Praetorius, Syntagma Musicum, WolfenbÃ¼ttel 1619 The kortholt is a musical instrument of the woodwind family. ... Oboe da caccia The oboe da caccia (literally hunting oboe in Italian) is a double reed woodwind instrument in the oboe family, pitched a fifth below the oboe and used primarily in the Baroque period of European classical music. ... Pommer or Bombard (French hautbois; Italian bombardo, bombar-done), the alto, tenor, bass, and contrabass members of the shawm or Schalmey family, and similar in function to the modern cor anglais, bass oboe, bassoon, and contrabassoon, although the bassoon familys direct ancestor was the dulcian/curtal family. ... The Renaissance Rackett is a double-reed Wind instrument related to the Bassoon. ... A sopranino rauschpfeife being played The rauschpfeife is a musical instrument of the woodwind family, originally popular in Europe in the mid-16th Century. ... The shawm was a Renaissance musical instrument of the woodwind family, made in Europe from the late 13th century until the 17th century. ... The alghaita (also spelled algaita or algheita) is a double reed wind instrument from Niger. ... The rhaita or ghaita is a double reed instrument from Northern Africa. ... A duduk The duduk (pronounced ) is a traditional woodwind instrument of Armenian origins. ... Guanzi The guan (ç®¡; pinyin: guÇŽn; literally pipe or tube) is a Chinese double reed wind instrument. ... The gyaling (also spelled gya ling or gya-ling) is a double reed shawm traditional to Tibet. ... The hichiriki (Japanese: ç¯³ç¯¥) is a double reed instrument of Japanese gagaku music. ... The hne (also spelled hnÃ¨) is a conical shawm used in the Music of Myanmar. ... The kÃ¨n báº§u is a double reed wind instrument used in the traditional music of Vietnam. ... The Carnatic flute, also called kuzhal or pulangoil, is an 9 holed bamboo flute. ... In Arabic music, a mizmar is any single or double reed wind instrument. ... Nadaswaram, also spelt Nadhaswaram, and also called Nagaswaram, is one of the most popular classical instruments of south India and the worlds loudest non-brass acoustic instrument. ... Pi is the generic term for any of a variety of quadruple reed oboes used in the traditional music of Thailand. ... The piri (í”¼ë¦¬) is a Korean double reed instrument, used in both the folk and classical (court) music of Korea. ... Sorna (Persian Ø³ÙˆØ±Ù†Ø§, Ø³ÙØ±Ù†Ø§ sornÄ, also Ø³ÙˆØ±Ù†Ø§ÛŒ, Ø³ÙØ±Ù†Ø§ÛŒ sornÄy, also Surna and Surnay) is an ancient Iranian woodwind instrument. ... The sralai is the only wind instrument in the Pinn Peat ensemble. ... Two Suonas The suona (simplified: å”¢å‘; traditional: å—©å¶; also called the laba å–‡å or haidi æµ·ç¬›) is a Han Chinese shawm (oboe). ... Taapyeongso is a Korean instrument that is known as a metal-bell shawn. ... Turkish Zurna in Ottoman band For other meanings, see Zurna (disambiguation) and Surna (disambiguation) The Zurna (also called Surnay, birbynÄ—, lettish horn, surla, sornai, zournas, zurma) is an Anatolian woodwind instrument. ... A nude youth plays the aulos at a banquet: Attic red-figure cup by the Euaion Painter, ca. ... The bifora or pifara was a Sicilian double reed instrument of the oboe family, related to the ancient shawm and particularly to the piffero of the northern Italian Apennines. ... Bombardes from Kevrenn an Arvorig The bombarde is a French folk instrument from Brittany. ... // There are two types of shawms commonly used in Catalonia in Northern Spain. ... For the band, please see Dulzaina (band) The dulzaina is a Spanish double reed instrument in the oboe family. ... Musette can refer to several things: A type of bellows blown bagpipe found in rural France; also called musette de cour). ... The piffero is a double reed musical instrument with a conical bore, of the oboe family. ... Sopile (or rozenice named in Istra) are ancient traditional music instrument similarly to the nowadays oboa which is kept until todays on the region of Kvarner, Kastav, Vinodol, Island Krk and Istra. ... TÃ¡rogatÃ³ The tÃ¡rogatÃ³ (Romanian: taragot) refers to two different woodwind instruments, both of them Hungarian. ... Turkish Zurna in Ottoman band For other meanings, see Zurna (disambiguation) and Surna (disambiguation) The Zurna (also called Surnay, birbynÄ—, lettish horn, surla, sornai, zournas, zurma) is an Anatolian woodwind instrument. ... The trompeta china, a Cuban traditional wind instrument, is actually the Chinese suona, an instrument in the oboe family introduced to Cuba by Chinese immigrants during the colonial period (specifically the late nineteenth century). ... Timeline and Samples Genres Classical (Carnatic and Hindustani) - Rock - Pop - Hip hop Awards Bollywood Music Awards - Punjabi Music Awards Charts Festivals Sangeet Natak Akademi â€“ Thyagaraja Aradhana â€“ Cleveland Thyagaraja Aradhana Media Sruti, The Music Magazine National anthem Jana Gana Mana, also national song Vande Mataram Music of the states Andaman and...