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Encyclopedia > Shimsha

Shimsha is a river that flows in the state of Karnataka, India. It is one of the tributaries of the river Kaveri, which is one of the major rivers of South India. The river originates in the southern part of the Devarayanadurga hill in the Tumkur district of Karnataka and flows for about 221 km. before joining the river Kaveri.[1] , Karnātakā   (Kannada: ಕನಾ೯ಟಕ) (IPA: ) is one of the four southern states of India. ... The Cauvery (sometimes written as Kaveri) is one of the major rivers of southern India. ... South India is a linguistic-cultural region of India that comprises the four states of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu and the two Union Territories of Lakshadweep and Puducherry, whose inhabitants are collectively referred to as South Indians. ... Tumkur (Kannada: ತುಮಕೂರು) is an administrative district in the state of Karnataka in India. ... , Karnātakā   (Kannada: ಕನಾ೯ಟಕ) (IPA: ) is one of the four southern states of India. ... The Cauvery (sometimes written as Kaveri) is one of the major rivers of southern India. ...

Contents

Geography

Origin

Shimsha originates at an altitude of 914 mts. in the Devarayanadurga hill which is also the location of two temples of the Hindu God, Narasimha. A Hindu ( , Devanagari: हिन्दु), as per modern definition, is an adherent of the philosophies and scriptures of Hinduism, and the religious, philosophical and cultural system that originated in the Indian subcontinent. ... Yoga Narasimha form at a temple in Vijayanagara, Hampi, India (man-lion) (also spelt as Narasingh, Narasinga) (नरसिंह in Devanagari) is described as the fourteenth incarnation (avatara) of Vishnu within the Puranic texts of Hinduism [1] who takes the form of half-man / half-lion, having a human torso and lower...

Course

After originating in Tumkur district, the river takes a southerly course and enters the Mandya district. In Mandya district, the river flows in a south-eastern direction and has a waterfall at Shimshapura in Malavalli Taluk. Just after Shimshapura it reaches the border of Chamarajanagar district where it joins the river Kaveri.[2] The confluence of Shimsha and Kaveri is also near the Shivanasamudra falls. The total length of the river is 221 km. and the river has a catchment area of 8469 km² Tumkur (Kannada: ತುಮಕೂರು) is an administrative district in the state of Karnataka in India. ... Mandya District (Kannada ಮಂಡ್ಯ ) is an administrative district located in Karnataka, India. ... Malavalli is a town in Mandya district in the Indian state of Karnataka. ... Chamarajanagar ಚಾಮರಾಜನಗರ is the southern-most district in the state of Karnataka, India. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ...

Sub-tributaries

In its course the river is joined by other smaller rivers and streams like Veeravaishnavi, Kanihalla, Chikkahole, Hebbahalla, Mullahalla and Kanva.[1]

Towns and cities

Maddur is a major town that lies on this river. Maddur is a town in Mandya district in the Indian state of Karnataka. ...


Dams

Markonahalli Dam

Markonahalli Dam is a dam built across the river Shimsha in the Kunigal Taluk of Tumkur district. It was built by Krishnaraja Wodeyar IV, the king of Mysore under the guidance of his Diwan, Sir M Visweswaraiah.[3] It was built to irrigate 6070 hectares of land and has a masonry structure of 139 m and a pair of earth dams extending to 1470 metres on either side. The reservoir has a catchment area of 4103 km² and can hold a volume of 68 million m³ of water at a full reservoir level of 731.57 m above the mean sea level.[4] 27 species of fish, including 13 species of commercial fishes have been recorded in the reservoir with Puntius being the dominant species of fish found here. Cirrhinus reba and Labeo calbasu and other transplanted carps are also found here. However, the maintenance of the dam has been poor. In the year 2000, a part of the dam had to be demolished to prevent floods and save 25 villages.[3] Water started overflowing the dam and only 1 crest gate could be opened. Nearly 150 feet of the dam was demolished in order to allow excess water to flow out.[3] Kunigal is a town in Tumkur district in the Indian state of Karnataka. ... Who was this philosopher-king, who was seen by Paul Brunton as living the ideal described in Plato’s Republic, who had been compared to the Emperor Ashoka by the English statesman Lord Samuel, and who was termed Rajarishi by Mahatma Gandhi? H.H. Maharaja Krishna Raja Wadiyar IV, known... This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvarayya KCIE (Kannada: ಶ್ರೀ ಮೋಕ್ಷಗುಂಡಂ ವಿಶ್ವೇಶ್ವರಯ್ಯ) (other spellings include Visvesvaraya, Visweswaraiah, Vishweshwariah and Vishweshwarayya; popularly known as Sir M. V.) (September 15, 1860–April 12, 1962), was an eminent Indian engineer and statesman. ... Species Barbus brevipinnis (Shortfin Barb) Barbus callipterus (Clipper Barb) Barbus conchonius (Rosy Barb) Barbus denisonii (Red Line Torpedo Barb) Barbus nigrofasciatus (Black Ruby Barb) Barbus oligolepis (Checker Barb) Barbus pentazona (Pentazona Barb) Barbus schuberti (Gold Barb) Barbus schwanefeldi (Tinfoil Barb) Barbus tetrazona (Tiger Barb) Barbus ticto (Ticto Barb) Barbus titteya...


Power generation

Shimsha has its waterfall at Shimshapura in Malavalli Taluk. This is also the location of the Shimsha Hydro Electric Project which has an installed capacity of 17,200 kilowatts. The foundation stone for this project was laid by Krishnaraja Wodeyar IV, the king of Mysore in December 1937.[5] Malavalli is a town in Mandya district in the Indian state of Karnataka. ... Who was this philosopher-king, who was seen by Paul Brunton as living the ideal described in Plato’s Republic, who had been compared to the Emperor Ashoka by the English statesman Lord Samuel, and who was termed Rajarishi by Mahatma Gandhi? H.H. Maharaja Krishna Raja Wadiyar IV, known... , For other uses, see Mysore (disambiguation). ...


Issues

Sand mining

The sand found on the river bed of the Shimsha river is mined and used for construction activities, sometimes illegally. Due to the environmental issues that can be caused by sand mining, this activity is currently banned.[6]


Pollution

Discharge of waste from towns and cities on the way are major contributors to pollution in the Shimsha. However, the Government is trying to clean up the river and has released funds for the same.[7]


Notes

  1. ^ a b River systems of Karnataka. Online webpage of the Water Resources Department. Government of Karnataka. Retrieved on 2007-08-26.
  2. ^ Mandya district. Online webpage of MapsofIndia.com. Retrieved on 2007-08-26.
  3. ^ a b c Incessant rain: Part of Markonahalli Dam broken open. Online Edition of The Hindu, dated 2000-10-11. Retrieved on 2007-08-27.
  4. ^ Reservoir fisheries of India: Karnataka. Online webpage of FAO. Retrieved on 2007-08-27.
  5. ^ 100 years of hydel power in State. Online Edition of The Hindu, dated 2004-07-05. Retrieved on 2007-08-26.
  6. ^ Stop sand mining at Shimsha river bed, HC tells K'taka Govt. Online webpage of OneIndia.in. Retrieved on 2007-08-26.
  7. ^ Rs 2 cr to clean Shimsha. Online Edition of The Deccan Herald, dated 2005-06-07. Retrieved on 2007-08-26.
The River Kaveri
Dams

Banasura Sagar Dam | Bangara Doddi Nala | Grand Anicut | Krishna Raja Sagara Dam | Madadkatte | Mettur Dam | Stanley Reservoir Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 238th day of the year (239th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 238th day of the year (239th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 239th day of the year (240th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 239th day of the year (240th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 238th day of the year (239th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 238th day of the year (239th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 238th day of the year (239th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Sivasamudram Falls on the Kaveri River near Mysore The Kaveri River (Kannada: ಕಾವೇರಿ, Tamil: காவிரி also spelled Cauvery in English) is one of the major rivers of India, which is considered sacred by Hindus. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Banasura Sagar Dam, which impounds the Karamanathodu tributary of the Kabini River, is part of the Banasurasagar Project consisting of a dam and a canal project started in 1979. ... The Kallanai (Tamil kall - stone, anai- bund), also known as the Grand Anicut, is is an ancient dam in Tamil Nadu state of southern India. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Mettur Dam The Mettur Dam is a large dam in India. ... Stanley Reservoir is one of largest fishing reservoirs in South India. ...

Tributaries

Amaravati River | Arkavathy River | Bhavani River | Hemavati River | Honnuhole River | Kabini River |
Lakshmana Tirtha River | Lokapavani River | Noyyal River | Pambar River | Shimsha River A tributary (or affluent or confluent) is a contributory stream, a river that does not reach the sea, but joins another major river (a parent river), to which it contributes its waters, swelling its discharge. ... The Amaravati River is a tributary of Kaveri River in southern India. ... Arkavathy River or Arkavathi River, is a river originating at Nandi Hills of Kolar District and is an offshoot of the Cauvery River. ... The Bhavani is a river of southern India, a tributary of the Kaveri. ... The river Hemavati is a tributary of the river Kaveri. ... The Kabini or Kabani is a river of southern India. ... The Lakshmana Tirtha is a river of India that has its origin in Kodagu district and flows eastward. ... The Noyyal River rises from the Vellingiri hills in the Western Ghats in TamilNadu, southeastern India and drains into the Kaveri River. ... Pambar River The Pambar River originates in the Anaimudi Hills in Idukki District of Kerala state in South India. ...

Cities and Towns

Karikal | Kodagu | Kollidam | Kushalanagara | Nagapattinam | Poompuhar | Sivasamudram | Srirangam | Srirangapatna | Talakad | Talakaveri | Thanjavur | Tiruchirapalli Categories: India geography stubs | Pondicherry | Cities and towns in India ... Location of the Kodagu district with respect to the other districts of Karnataka. ... The Coleroon (also Kollidam or Kolidam) is a river in southeastern India. ... Inside Kushalnagar Temple Kushalanagara is a town located in the east of Kodagu district, Karnataka state, on the Mysore-Madikeri road, near the Kaveri river. ... Nagapattinam (formerly known as Negapatam and also as Shiva Rajadhani) is a small city with a population of about 100,000, located in coastal Tamil Nadu, India. ... Poompuhar is a town in the southern part of India in the state of Tamil Nadu. ... Sivasamudram (also called SivanaSamudram or Bluff) is an island town dividing the Kaveri River into twin waterfalls, the Gaganachukki and the Barachukki, dropping 90 m. ... Srirangam (Tamil: ஸ்ரீரங்கம்), also known as Thiruvarangam, is an island town in the district of Tiruchirapalli ( also known shortly as Trichy or Tiruchi) in South India. ... Srirangapattana (also spelt Srirangapatna; anglecized to Seringapatam during the British Raj) is a town of great religious, cultural and historic importance located near the city of Mysore in the south Indian state of Karnataka. ... Talakad is a scenic and spiritual center located in Mysore district, near T. Narasipura. ... Categories: Stub ... , “Tanjore” redirects here. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ...

Physical Features

Bay of Bengal | Deccan plateau | Hogenakal Falls | Sivasamudram Falls | Western Ghats Look up Bay of Bengal in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Deccan Plateau // Main article: Geography of India So anyway,The Deccan Plateau (Marathi: डेक्कन), also known as The Great Country, is a vast elevated tableland area with widely varying terrain features making up the majority of the southern India located between three ranges and extending over eight states. ... Hogenakal Falls is a waterfalls in southern India on the Kaveri River. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Shivanasamudra. ... The Agasthiyamalai range of the Western Ghats The Western Ghats are a mountain range in India. ...

Riparian States and
Union Territories

Karnataka | Kerala | Pondicherry | Tamil Nadu , Karnātakā   (Kannada: ಕನಾ೯ಟಕ) (IPA: ) is one of the four southern states of India. ... , Kerala ( ; Malayalam: കേരളം; ) is a state on the Malabar Coast of southwestern India. ... Map of Pondicherry Region, Union Territory of Pondicherry, India Pondicherry (Tamil:புதுவை,Hindi: पॉण्डिचेरी) is a Union Territory of India. ... Tamil Nadu (தமிழ் நாடு, Land of the Tamils) is a state at the southern tip of India. ...


 

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