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Encyclopedia > Shoot wrestling
Shootfighting
Shootfighting

Shoot wrestling is a general term that describes a range of hybrid fighting systems originating in Japan in the late 1970s, in close association with Japanese professional wrestling. Shoot wrestling has several sub-disciplines eg. Shootfighting, Shooto, Pancrase, RINGS submission fighting, Shoot boxing and Combat Submission Wrestling. Image File history File links Logo_isfa. ... Image File history File links Logo_isfa. ... Hybrid martial arts (also known as hybrid fighting systems) refer to martial arts or fighting systems that incorporate techniques and theories from several particular martial arts. ... Professional wrestling is generally any form of performance art in which pro-wrestlers receive payment for participating. ... ISFA logo Shootfighting was previously used synonymously with mixed martial arts competitions in Japan, as opposed to shoot-style professional wrestling competitions. ... Shooto logo ISC logo This article deals with the martial arts organization, for the baseball pitch, see gyroball. ... Pancrase or Pancrase Hybrid Wrestling as an organization was founded in Japan in 1993 by Masakatsu Funaki and Minoru Suzuki. ... A ring is usually anything resembling a circle, or a noise that cycles rapidly. ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... Combat Submission Wrestling is a reformulated Shoot wrestling curriculum as taught by Erik Paulson, world light heavyweight champion, shooto. ...


The term "shoot" refers to the fact that the techniques are applied for real, as opposed to a "work". The shoot wrestling techniques are often applied in shoot-style professional wrestling matches, which feature predetermined outcomes, but with much technique applied in a stiff or full contact manner. In professional wrestling, a shoot refers to any event that is unplanned and spontaneous: that is, it is real, not staged. ... In professional wrestling, a work is slang for a staged event (that is, one that enforces kayfabe). ... Professional wrestling is generally any form of performance art in which pro-wrestlers receive payment for participating. ... To be stiff in professional wrestling is to hit an opponent with more force so as to make the attacks seem real to the fans. ... Full Contact is a 1992 Hong Kong action film directed by Ringo Lam. ...

Contents

History of shoot wrestling and shoot-style wrestling

Historically, shoot wrestling has been influenced by many martial arts such as catch wrestling, freestyle wrestling, Greco-Roman wrestling and Pehlwani/Kushti in the beginning and Karate, Muay thai and Judo in the final stages. The strongest influence on shoot wrestling though, has been that of catch wrestling. Catch wrestling is a popular style of wrestling with origins in a variety of styles, most notably those of Lancashire, England, collar-and-elbow, and catch-as-catch-can (which is the immediate source of its name). ... Freestyle wrestling is a form of amateur wrestling that is practiced throughout the world. ... Alexander Karelin throwing Jeff Blatnick Greco-Roman wrestling is a form of amateur wrestling practiced throughout the world. ... The Ancient Indian Art of Wrestling Pehlwani (also spelled as pahlwani) is a form of wrestling native to India. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Muay Thai (IPA: [/muai32 32/]; Thai: ) (Thai Boxing) is the Thai name for a form of hard martial art practiced in several Southeast Asian countries including Thailand, Cambodia (where it is Pradal Serey), Malaysia (where it is known as Tomoi) and as a similar style in Myanmar (called Lethwei). ... Judo , gentle way) is a martial art, combat sport, and philosophy which originated in Japan. ...


In fact, catch wrestler Karl Istaz (used the professional wrestling ring name Karl Gotch) is widely recognised as the single most important figure in the development of shoot wrestling. Karl Istaz (born in 1924) is a German professional wrestler who is best known by his ring name Karl Gotch. ...

Logo for Shooto.
Logo for Shooto.

Karl Istaz was a student of the famous Snake Pit gym under Billy Riley of Wigan. The gym was the centre of learning submission wrestling as practiced in the mining town of Wigan, popularly known as catch-as-catch-can wrestling. It was here that Karl Istaz honed his catch wrestling skills. Karl Istaz also travelled to India to practice the wrestling form of Pehlwani, later on he would propagate the exercises using the "Hindu mace" (Mudgals) and would go on to incorporate the Indian system of exercises using push ups, neck exercises, breathing exercises (Yoga) and "Hindu squats" for conditioning. Image File history File links Shooto. ... Image File history File links Shooto. ... Shooto logo ISC logo This article deals with the martial arts organization, for the baseball pitch, see gyroball. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... The Ancient Indian Art of Wrestling Pehlwani (also spelled as pahlwani) is a form of wrestling native to India. ... A woman practising hatha yoga Yoga is a family of ancient spiritual practices originating in India. ... The hindu squat is an Indian calisthenic leg exercise called bethaks, used by Indian wrestlers to build bodyweight explosive leg strength and strong leg endurance. ...


Karl Istaz eventually travelled to the American professional wrestling where he found moderate success. It was his tour to Japan though, that set the stage for the birth of shoot wrestling.


Istaz gained legendary status in Japan, earning the name of Kamisama (the God of wrestling). In the 1970's he taught catch wrestling based hooking and shooting to the likes of Antonio Inoki, Tatsumi Fujinami, Yoshiaki Fujiwara, Satoru Sayama, Masami Soranaka and Akira Maeda. Most of these professional wrestlers already had backgrounds in legitimate martial arts. Masami Soranaka had been a student of full contact Karate, kodokan Judo and Sumo. Yoshiaki Fujiwara was already a Muay Thai fighter and black belt in judo. Satoru Sayama had studied Muay Thai with Toshio Fujiwara, and went on to study Sambo with Victor Koga. This would eventually lead to added influences of Karate, Muay thai and Judo to the wrestling style. Antonio Inoki (アントニオ猪木), real name Kanji Inoki (猪木寛至 Inoki Kanji, born February 20, 1943) is a retired Japanese professional wrestler and mixed martial artist who now resides in New York City. ... - A legend of pro wrestling in Japan - Nicknamed The Dragon - Invented the Dragon Sleeper and Dragon Suplex - Wrestled Ric Flair in a re-match at the first ever WCW SuperBrawl in Florida after a controversial match in Japan. ... Yoshiaki Fujiwara applying the Fujiwara armbar Yoshiaki Fujiwara (藤原喜明 Fujiwara Yoshiaki) is a Japanese professional wrestler who has worked for New Japan Pro Wrestling, Pro Wrestling ZERO-ONE, and UWF. // Career Fujiwara was the first graduate of the New Japan Pro Wrestling dojo (Mr. ... Satoru Sayama is a Japanese professional wrestler, best known as the original Tiger Mask. ... Akira Maeda is a Korean Japanese professional wrestler, also known as Kwik-kik-Lee for his time on the British Wrestling show World of Sport . ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Judo , gentle way) is a martial art, combat sport, and philosophy which originated in Japan. ... Sumo ) is a competition contact sport where two wrestlers or rikishi face off in a circular area. ... Muay Thai (IPA: [/muai32 32/]; Thai: ) (Thai Boxing) is the Thai name for a form of hard martial art practiced in several Southeast Asian countries including Thailand, Cambodia (where it is Pradal Serey), Malaysia (where it is known as Tomoi) and as a similar style in Myanmar (called Lethwei). ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Toshio Fujiwara (藤原 敏男, born March 3, 1948) is a well known Japanese former kickboxer who teaches at his own gym, Fujiwara Gym, in Tokyo. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Muay Thai (IPA: [/muai32 32/]; Thai: ) (Thai Boxing) is the Thai name for a form of hard martial art practiced in several Southeast Asian countries including Thailand, Cambodia (where it is Pradal Serey), Malaysia (where it is known as Tomoi) and as a similar style in Myanmar (called Lethwei). ... Judo , gentle way) is a martial art, combat sport, and philosophy which originated in Japan. ...


One of his students, Antonio Inoki hosted a series of mixed martial arts matches in which he pitted his "strong style professional wrestling" against other martial arts. Inoki would go on to promote these techniques in his professional wrestling promotion, New Japan Pro Wrestling. Antonio Inoki (アントニオ猪木), real name Kanji Inoki (猪木寛至 Inoki Kanji, born February 20, 1943) is a retired Japanese professional wrestler and mixed martial artist who now resides in New York City. ... Mixed martial arts (MMA) is a combat sport in which two competitors attempt to achieve dominance over one another by utilizing a wide variety of permitted martial arts techniques, including striking and grappling. ... New Japan Pro Wrestling (新日本プロレス, shin nihon puroresu) is a major professional wrestling federation in Japan, founded by Antonio Inoki in 1972. ...

Logo for Pancrase Federation.
Logo for Pancrase Federation.

Later on, many wrestlers became interested in promoting an even more realistic style of professional wrestling and in 1984, Universal Wrestling Federation was formed. The UWF was a professional wrestling organisation, which promoted the strong shoot style/strong style wrestling. This essentially meant that it employed effective and practical martial arts moves, which were applied with force. The organization even hosted some real mixed martial arts matches, where the wrestlers were able to test their shoot wrestling techniques against other styles. Image File history File links Hybridwrestling. ... Image File history File links Hybridwrestling. ... Pancrase or Pancrase Hybrid Wrestling as an organization was founded in Japan in 1993 by Masakatsu Funaki and Minoru Suzuki. ... The name Universal Wrestling Federation may refer to: An American professional wrestling promotion, forerunner to the WCW. See Universal Wrestling Federation (United States). ...


After the breakup of the original Universal Wrestling Federation, shoot wrestling branched into several disciplines. Each of the disciplines were also strongly influenced by other martial arts. The original Japanese-based Universal Wrestling Federation (UWF) was a Japanese professional wrestling promotion from 1984 to 1986, formed by wrestlers who had left New Japan Pro Wrestling. ...


The major forms of shoot wrestling

Shoot wrestling branched into several sub disciplines after the breakup of the original Universal Wrestling Federation. The main forms are listed below. The original Japanese-based Universal Wrestling Federation (UWF) was a Japanese professional wrestling promotion from 1984 to 1986, formed by wrestlers who had left New Japan Pro Wrestling. ...

Yoshiaki Fujiwara applying the Fujiwara armbar Yoshiaki Fujiwara (藤原喜明 Fujiwara Yoshiaki) is a Japanese professional wrestler who has worked for New Japan Pro Wrestling, Pro Wrestling ZERO-ONE, and UWF. // Career Fujiwara was the first graduate of the New Japan Pro Wrestling dojo (Mr. ... Masakatsu Funaki is a well-known Japanese professional wrestler who performed in New Japan Pro Wrestling, PWFG, as well as the UWF and its later incarnation, the UWFi. ... Minoru Suzuki (Suzuki Minoru, 鈴木 実; stage name 鈴木みのる) is a Japanese professional wrestler and mixed martial artist. ... Pancrase or Pancrase Hybrid Wrestling as an organization was founded in Japan in 1993 by Masakatsu Funaki and Minoru Suzuki. ... Yoshiaki Fujiwara applying the Fujiwara armbar Yoshiaki Fujiwara (藤原喜明 Fujiwara Yoshiaki) is a Japanese professional wrestler who has worked for New Japan Pro Wrestling, Pro Wrestling ZERO-ONE, and UWF. // Career Fujiwara was the first graduate of the New Japan Pro Wrestling dojo (Mr. ... ISFA logo Shootfighting was previously used synonymously with mixed martial arts competitions in Japan, as opposed to shoot-style professional wrestling competitions. ... Tiger Mask is the name of a masked Japanese professional wrestling character in an eponymous manga series, also adapted into a televised anime series in 1969, and later a gimmick used by a succession of real-life pro wrestlers. ... Muay Thai (IPA: [/muai32 32/]; Thai: ) (Thai Boxing) is the Thai name for a form of hard martial art practiced in several Southeast Asian countries including Thailand, Cambodia (where it is Pradal Serey), Malaysia (where it is known as Tomoi) and as a similar style in Myanmar (called Lethwei). ... Shooto logo ISC logo This article deals with the martial arts organization, for the baseball pitch, see gyroball. ... Akira Maeda is a Korean Japanese professional wrestler, also known as Kwik-kik-Lee for his time on the British Wrestling show World of Sport . ... A ring is usually anything resembling a circle, or a noise that cycles rapidly. ... Caesar Takeshi (シーザー武志, August 17, 1955 - ) is a Japanese former professional kickboxer and the founder of shoot boxing. ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... Catch wrestling is a popular style of wrestling with origins in a variety of styles, most notably those of Lancashire, England, collar-and-elbow, and catch-as-catch-can (which is the immediate source of its name). ... Erik Paulson is a no-holds barred fighting competitor and trainer. ... Combat Submission Wrestling is a reformulated Shoot wrestling curriculum as taught by Erik Paulson, world light heavyweight champion, shooto. ...

Popularity of shoot wrestling

Shoot wrestling is very popular in Japan. It is one of the highest viewed spectator sports with fan following rivalling that of Sumo wrestling and Baseball. Sumo ) is a competition contact sport where two wrestlers or rikishi face off in a circular area. ... A view of the playing field at Busch Stadium II St. ...


Shoot wrestling is also very widely used by the Japanese practitioners of mixed martial arts. The style enjoys similar popularity as an indispensable fighting style as Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu does in the United States of America and Sambo in Russia. Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) is a martial art and combat sport that focuses on grappling and especially ground fighting with the goal of gaining a dominant position from which to force an attacker to submit. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...


See also

There are many different styles used in professional wrestling. ... Pancrase or Pancrase Hybrid Wrestling as an organization was founded in Japan in 1993 by Masakatsu Funaki and Minoru Suzuki. ... Puroresu is Japanese professional wrestling, as seen in FMW, New Japan Pro Wrestling, and All Japan Pro Wrestling. ... ISFA logo Shootfighting was previously used synonymously with mixed martial arts competitions in Japan, as opposed to shoot-style professional wrestling competitions. ... Shooto logo ISC logo This article deals with the martial arts organization, for the baseball pitch, see gyroball. ...

References

  • Chan, Sam. The Japanese Pro-Wrestling: Reality Based Martial Art Connection. bjj.org. URL last accessed January 7, 2006.

January 7 is the seventh day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2006 (MMVI) is a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

links

  • Website of the film 'Catch - the hold not taken', which looks at the history of shoot wrestling


 

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