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Encyclopedia > Shoshenq III
Shoshenq III
Preceded by:
Osorkon II
Pharaoh of Egypt
22nd Dynasty
Succeeded by:
Shoshenq IV
Reign 837798 BC
Consort(s) Djed-Bast-Es-Ankh, Tjesbastperu
Issue Ankhesen-Shoshenq, Bakennefi A,
Pashedbast B, Pimay, Takelot C
Died 798 BC
Burial NRT V, Tanis

King Usermaatre Setepenre or Usimare Setepenamun Shoshenq III ruled Egypt's 22nd Dynasty for 39 years according to contemporary historical records. Two Apis Bulls were buried in the fourth and 28th years of his reign and he celebrated his Heb Sed Jubilee in his regnal year 30. Little is known of the precise basis for his successful claim to the throne since he was not a son of Osorkon II and Shoshenq's parentage and family ties are unknown, although Christian Settipani claims that filiation as probable. Osorkons cartouche from his tomb in Tanis Usimare Setepenamun Osorkon II was a pharaoh of the Twenty-second Dynasty of Ancient Egypt and the son of Takelot I and Queen Kapes. ... Pharaoh was the ancient Egyptian name for the office of kingship. ... Known rulers, in the History of Egypt, for the Twenty-Second Dynasty. ... Hedjkheperre Setepenre Shoshenq IV ruled Egypts 22nd Dynasty between the reigns of Shoshenq III and Pami. ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... Centuries: 10th century BC - 9th century BC - 8th century BC Decades: 880s BC 870s BC 860s BC 850s BC 840s BC - 830s BC - 820s BC 810s BC 800s BC 790s BC 780s BC Events and Trends 836 BC - Shalmaneser III of Egypt. ... Centuries: 9th century BC - 8th century BC - 7th century BC Decades: 840s BC 830s BC 820s BC 810s BC 800s BC - 790s BC - 780s BC 770s BC 760s BC 750s BC 740s BC Events and trends 797 BC - Ardysus I becomes king of Lydia. ... Pami was an Egyptian pharaoh who ruled from 785 BC to 778 BC. He was a member of the Twenty-second dynasty of Egypt of Meshwesh Libyans which had been living in Egypt since the Twentieth dynasty of Egypt and who began to rule the country by the mid-940s... Centuries: 9th century BC - 8th century BC - 7th century BC Decades: 840s BC 830s BC 820s BC 810s BC 800s BC - 790s BC - 780s BC 770s BC 760s BC 750s BC 740s BC Events and trends 797 BC - Ardysus I becomes king of Lydia. ... Tanis or The ruins of Tanis in 2004 Tanis (Τάνις), the Greek name of ancient Djanet (modern صان الحجر Ṣān al-Ḥaǧar), is a city in the north-eastern Nile delta of Egypt. ... Known rulers, in the History of Egypt, for the Twenty-Second Dynasty. ... In Egyptian mythology, Apis or Hapis (alternatively spelt Hapi-ankh), was a bull-deity worshipped in the Memphis region. ... The sed festival (or heb sed) was an Ancient Egyptian ceremony held to celebrate the continued rule of a pharaoh. ... Regnal year: the year of the reign of a sovereign. ... Osorkons cartouche from his tomb in Tanis Usimare Setepenamun Osorkon II was a pharaoh of the Twenty-second Dynasty of Ancient Egypt and the son of Takelot I and Queen Kapes. ... Christian Settipani (born January 31, 1961) is the Technical Director of an IT company in the Paris area. ...


From Shoshenq III's eighth regnal year, his reign was marked by the loss of Egypt's political unity, with the appearance of Pedubast I at Thebes. Henceforth, the kings of the 22nd Dynasty only controlled Lower Egypt. The Theban High Priest Osorkon B (the future Osorkon III) did date his activities at Thebes and (Upper Egypt) to Shoshenq III's reign but this was solely for administrative reasons since Osorkon did not declare himself king after the death of his father, Takelot II. On the basis of Osorkon B's well known Chronicle, most Egyptologists today accept that Taklot II's 25th regnal year is equivalent to Shoshenq III's 22nd year.[1] Pedubastis I or Pedubast I (fl c. ... Thebes Thebes (, Thēbai) is the Greek designation of the ancient Egyptian niwt (The) City and niwt-rst (The) Southern City. It is located about 800 km south of the Mediterranean, on the east bank of the river Nile (). Thebes was the capital of Waset, the fourth Upper Egyptian nome... Map of Lower and Upper Egypt Ancient Egypt was divided into two kingdoms, known as Upper and Lower Egypt. ... Usimare Setepenamun Osorkon III Si-Ese was the famous Crown Prince and High Priest of Amun Osorkon B, son of Takelot II by Queen Karomama-Merytmut. ... Map of Lower and Upper Egypt Ancient Egypt was divided into two kingdoms, known as Upper and Lower Egypt. ... Hedjkheperre Setepenre Takelot II Si-Ese served as a Twenty-Third Dynasty pharaoh of Ancient Egypt in Middle and Upper Egypt (840 – 815 BC). ...


Family

Shoshenq III married Djed-Bast-Es-Ankh, the daughter of Takelot, a High Priest of Ptah at Memphis, and Tjesbastperu, Osorkon II's daughter.[2] He had at least 4 sons and 1 daughter: Ankhesen-Shoshenq, Bakennefi A, Pashedbast B, Pimay the 'Great Chief of the Ma', and Takelot C, a Generalissimo. A certain Padehebenbast may also have been another son of Shoshenq III but this is not certain. They all appear to have predeceased their father through his nearly four decade long rule. Shoshenq III's third son, Pimay ('The Lion' in Egyptian), was once thought to be identical with king Pami ('The Cat' in Egyptian), but it is now believed that they are two different individuals, due to the separate orthography and meaning of their names. Instead, it was an unrelated individual named Shoshenq IV who ultimately succeeded Shoshenq III. Ptah In Egyptian mythology, Ptah (also spelt Peteh) was the deification of the primordial mound in the Ennead cosmogony, which was more literally referred to as Ta-tenen (also spelt Tathenen), meaning risen land, or as Tanen, meaning submerged land. ... Osorkons cartouche from his tomb in Tanis Usimare Setepenamun Osorkon II was a pharaoh of the Twenty-second Dynasty of Ancient Egypt and the son of Takelot I and Queen Kapes. ... Pami was an Egyptian pharaoh who ruled from 785 BC to 778 BC. He was a member of the Twenty-second dynasty of Egypt of Meshwesh Libyans which had been living in Egypt since the Twentieth dynasty of Egypt and who began to rule the country by the mid-940s... The Meshwesh (often abbreviated in ancient Egyptian as Ma) were an ancient Libyan (i. ... Pami was an Egyptian pharaoh who ruled from 785 BC to 778 BC. He was a member of the Twenty-second dynasty of Egypt of Meshwesh Libyans which had been living in Egypt since the Twentieth dynasty of Egypt and who began to rule the country by the mid-940s... Pami was an Egyptian Pharaoh who ruled Egypt for 7 years. ...


Shoshenq III was buried in the looted Royal Tomb NRT V at Tanis. Tanis or The ruins of Tanis in 2004 Tanis (Τάνις), the Greek name of ancient Djanet (modern صان الحجر Ṣān al-Ḥaǧar), is a city in the north-eastern Nile delta of Egypt. ...


Notes

  1. ^ David Aston, JEA 75 (1989), pp.139-153)
  2. ^ Nos ancêtres de l'Antiquité, 1991. Christian Settipani, p.153,163,164 and 166

  Results from FactBites:
 
Shoshenq III - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (334 words)
Shoshenq III had at least 4 sons–Bakennefi A, Pashedbast B, Pimay (the 'Great Chief of the Ma, son of the Lord of the Two Lands, Shoshenq'), and Takeloth C–but they all appear to have predeceased their father through his nearly 4 decades-long-rule.
Shoshenq's third son, Pimay ('The Lion'), was once thought to be identical with king Pami('The Cat'), but it is now believed that they are two different individuals, due to the separate orthography and meaning of their names.
Shoshenq III was buried in the looted Royal Tomb NRT V at Tanis.
Encyclopedia: Takelot II (1593 words)
While Kenneth Kitchen has taken this to mean that Shoshenq III succeeded Takelot II, in fact Takelot II and Shoshenq III were likely close contemporaries because, immediately after the death of his father in Year 25 of Takelot II, Osorkon B begins dating his activities from Year 22 of Sheshonq III onwards.
The Crown Prince Osorkon B was not outmaneuvered to the throne of Tanis by Shoshenq III as is generally thought because both individuals ruled over separate kingdoms with the 22nd Dynasty controlling Lower Egypt, and Takelot II/Osorkon B ruling Middle and Upper Egypt from Herakleopolis to Thebes, where they are attested.
Osorkon III Si-Ese Meryamun was the famous High Priest of Amun and Crown Prince Osorkon B, son of Takelot II.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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