| Sigismund III Vasa | | King of Poland, Grand Duke of Lithuania, Ruthenia, Prussia, Masovia, Samogitia and Livonia; hereditary King of Sweden, the Goths and the Wends |
 | | Reign | 18 September 1587 – 19 April 1632 (Poland), 17 November 1592 – 24 July 1599 (Sweden) | | Coronation | 27 December 1587 (Poland), 19 February 1594 (Sweden) | | Born | 20 June 1566 | | Gripsholm Castle, Sweden | | Died | 30 April 1632 (aged 65) | | Warsaw, Poland | | Buried | Wawel Cathedral, Kraków, Poland | | Predecessor | Anna Jagiellon and Stephen Báthory (Poland), John III (Sweden) | | Successor | Władysław IV (Poland), Charles IX (Sweden) | | Consort | Anna of Austria (1592 – 1598), Constance of Austria (1605 – 1631) | | Issue | Władysław IV, John II Casimir, John Albert, Charles Ferdinand, Alexander Charles, Anna Catherine Constance | | Royal House | Vasa | | Royal motto | Pro jure et populo ("For justice and the people") | | Father | John III | | Mother | Catherine Jagellonica | Sigismund III Vasa (Polish: Zygmunt III Waza) (20 June 1566 – 30 April 1632 N.S.) was King of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth from 1587 to 1632, and King of Sweden (where he was known simply as Sigismund) from 1592 until he was deposed in 1599. He was the son of King John III of Sweden and his first wife, Catherine Jagellonica of Poland. Sigismund owed allegiance to the Imperial Habsburgs as a member of the Order of the Golden Fleece. Mieszko I. BolesÅaw I Chrobry. ...
The Grand Duchy of Lithuania (Lithuanian: , Ruthenian: Wialikaje Kniastwa Litowskaje, Ruskaje, Żamojckaje, Belarusian: , Ukrainian: , Polish: , Latin: ) was an Eastern and Central European state of the 12th[1] /13th century until the 18th century. ...
Ruthenia is a name applied to parts of Eastern Europe which were populated by Eastern Slavic peoples, as well as to various states that existed in this territory in the past. ...
For other uses, see Prussia (disambiguation). ...
Historical division of Masovia Masovia (Polish: Mazowsze) is a geographical and historical region situated in central Poland with its capital at Warsaw. ...
The Eldership of Samogitia (Lithuanian: Žemaičių seniūnija) was the western part of Lithuania Artistic picture of Žemaičių Seniūnija in 18th century. ...
This article is about the region in Europe. ...
Sweden is a constitutional monarchy with a representative democracy based on a parliamentary system. ...
The title of King of the Goths was for many centuries borne by both the Kings of Sweden and the Kings of Denmark, denoting sovereignty or claimed sovereignty over the antique people of the Goths, which is sort of poetic explanation. ...
The title of King of the Wends denoted sovereignty or claims over Slavic lands of southern coasts of the Baltic Sea, those otherwise called Mecklenburg, Holstein and Pomerania, and was from 12th century used by Kings of Denmark and from 16th century by Kings of Sweden. ...
Image File history File links SigmIIIVasa. ...
is the 261st day of the year (262nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
1587 was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Sunday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar). ...
April 19 is the 109th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (110th in leap years). ...
See also: 1632 (novel) Events February 22 - Galileos Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems is published July 23 - 300 colonists for New France depart Dieppe November 8 - Wladyslaw IV Waza elected king of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth after Zygmunt III Waza death November 16 - Battle of Lützen...
17 November is also the name of a Marxist group in Greece, coinciding with the anniversary of the Athens Polytechnic uprising. ...
Year 1592 was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a leap year starting on Saturday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar). ...
is the 205th day of the year (206th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1599 was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Monday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar). ...
December 27 is the 361st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (362nd in leap years). ...
1587 was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Sunday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar). ...
[[Media:Italic text]]{| style=float:right; |- | |- | |} is the 50th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Events February 27 - Henry IV is crowned King of France at Rheims. ...
is the 171st day of the year (172nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Events January 7 - Pius V becomes Pope Selim II succeeds Suleiman I as Sultan of the Ottoman Empire Religious rioting in the Netherlands signifies the beginning of the Eighty Years War in the Netherlands. ...
Arx Gripsholm, cirka 1700, in Suecia antiqua et hodierna, with the town Mariefred at the right. ...
is the 120th day of the year (121st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
See also: 1632 (novel) Events February 22 - Galileos Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems is published July 23 - 300 colonists for New France depart Dieppe November 8 - Wladyslaw IV Waza elected king of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth after Zygmunt III Waza death November 16 - Battle of Lützen...
For other uses, see Warsaw (disambiguation) and Warszawa (disambiguation). ...
Wawel Cathedral Wawel Cathedral Wawel Cathedral â in full, the Cathedral Basilica of St Stanislaus and St Wenceslaus â is Polands national sanctuary. ...
For other uses, see Krakow (disambiguation). ...
Anna Jagiellon. ...
For other persons of the same name, see Báthory. ...
John III (Johan III) (December 23, 1537 â November 17, 1592) was King of Sweden from 1568 until his death. ...
Reign in Poland November 8, 1632 â May 20, 1648. ...
Charles IX (Karl IX) (October 4, 1550 â October 30, 1611), was King of Sweden from 1604 until his death. ...
For the queen consort of Philip II of Spain, see Anna of Austria (1549-1580). ...
Constance Queen of Poland Archduchess Constance of Austria (Constance Renate of Habsburg, in German language: Konstanze Renate von Habsburg, Erzherzogin von Ãsterreich, Polish: Konstancja Austriaczka or Konstancja Rakuszanka) (December 24, 1588-July 10, 1631) was a Queen consort of Poland and Sweden. ...
Reign in Poland November 8, 1632 â May 20, 1648. ...
Reign From November, 1648 until September 16, 1668 Elected In November 1648 in Wola, today suburb of Warsaw, Poland Coronation On January 19, 1649 in the Wawel Cathedral, Kraków, Poland Royal House Vasa Parents Zygmunt III Waza Constance of Austria Consorts Ludwika Maria Children with Ludwika Maria Maria Anna...
John Albert Vasa (Jan Albert Waza) (June 25, 1612 â December 29, 1634), bishop of Warmia and Kraków, cardinal. ...
Charles Ferdinand Vasa (Karol Ferdynand Vasa) (1613-1655), was Duke of Opole from 1648 to 1655. ...
Alexander Charles Vasa (Aleksander Karol Waza) (November 4, 1614 â November 19, 1634) was the fifth son of King Sigismund III of Poland and his wife Constance of Austria. ...
The Vasa Coat of Arms The House of Vasa was the Royal House of Sweden (1523-1654) and of Poland (1587-1668). ...
John III (Johan III) (December 23, 1537 â November 17, 1592) was King of Sweden from 1568 until his death. ...
Catherine Jagellonica Catherine Jagiellonica of Poland, (1526 - 1583), was the youngest daughter of Sigismund I of Poland and Bona Sforza, heir to her mothers claim to the title of King of Jerusalem. ...
is the 171st day of the year (172nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Events January 7 - Pius V becomes Pope Selim II succeeds Suleiman I as Sultan of the Ottoman Empire Religious rioting in the Netherlands signifies the beginning of the Eighty Years War in the Netherlands. ...
is the 120th day of the year (121st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
See also: 1632 (novel) Events February 22 - Galileos Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems is published July 23 - 300 colonists for New France depart Dieppe November 8 - Wladyslaw IV Waza elected king of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth after Zygmunt III Waza death November 16 - Battle of Lützen...
Old Style or O.S. is a designation indicating that a date conforms to the Julian calendar, formerly in use in many countries, rather than the Gregorian calendar, currently in use in most countries. ...
Mieszko I. BolesÅaw I Chrobry. ...
1587 was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Sunday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar). ...
See also: 1632 (novel) Events February 22 - Galileos Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems is published July 23 - 300 colonists for New France depart Dieppe November 8 - Wladyslaw IV Waza elected king of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth after Zygmunt III Waza death November 16 - Battle of Lützen...
Sweden is a constitutional monarchy with a representative democracy based on a parliamentary system. ...
Year 1592 was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a leap year starting on Saturday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar). ...
Year 1599 was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Monday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar). ...
John III (Johan III) (December 23, 1537 â November 17, 1592) was King of Sweden from 1568 until his death. ...
Catherine Jagellonica Catherine Jagiellonica of Poland, (1526 - 1583), was the youngest daughter of Sigismund I of Poland and Bona Sforza, heir to her mothers claim to the title of King of Jerusalem. ...
Habsburg (sometimes spelled Hapsburg, but never so in official use) was one of the major ruling houses of Europe. ...
The founder, Philip the Good , with at least six other Members wearing collars, 1447-8 Philip III, Duke of Burgundy, with the collar of the Order The Order of the Golden Fleece (Spanish: Orden del Toisón de Oro) is an order of chivalry founded in 1430 by Duke Philip...
Elected to the throne of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, Sigismund sought to create a personal union between the Commonwealth and Sweden (Polish-Swedish union). After he had been deposed from the Swedish throne by his uncle, Charles IX of Sweden, he spent much of his time attempting to reclaim it. His reign initiated a series of wars between the Commonwealth and Sweden that would continue until the 1660s. Due to his failure to achieve anything of lasting importance apart from setting the stage for future devastating wars, some historians, such as Paweł Jasienica, regard his reign as marking the beginning of the end of the Polish Golden Age. Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ...
It has been suggested that Dynastic union be merged into this article or section. ...
Sigismund III Vasa, king of Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (1587-1632 and king of Sweden (1592-1599 Polish-Swedish union was a short-lived personal union between the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, and the Kingdom of Sweden, when Sigismund III Vasa, King of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, was crowned King of Sweden...
Charles IX (Karl IX) (October 4, 1550 â October 30, 1611), was King of Sweden from 1604 until his death. ...
Events and Trends Samuel Pepys begins his famous diary in 1660 and ends it, due to failing eyesight in 1669. ...
PaweÅ Jasienica was the pen-name of Leon Lech Beynar (November 10, 1909 â August 19, 1970), a Polish amateur historian, journalist, writer, soldier. ...
Polish Golden Age reffers to the times from 15th century Jagiellon Poland to mid-17th century, when in 1648 the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth was ravaged by the Chmielnicki Uprising and The Deluge and the Golden Age ended. ...
He was commemorated on the striking of Zygmunt's Column in Warsaw, commissioned by his son and successor, Władysław IV. Zygmunts Column before Warsaws Royal Castle. ...
For other uses, see Warsaw (disambiguation) and Warszawa (disambiguation). ...
Reign in Poland November 8, 1632 â May 20, 1648. ...
Royal titles - Royal titles in Latin: Sigismundus Tertius Dei gratia rex Poloniæ, magnus dux Lithuaniæ, Russiæ, Prussiæ, Masoviæ, Samogitiæ, Livoniæque, necnon Suecorum, Gothorum Vandalorumque hæreditarius rex.
- English translation: Sigismund III, by the grace of God, king of Poland, grand duke of Lithuania, Ruthenia, Prussia, Masovia, Samogitia, Livonia, and also hereditary king of the Swedes, Goths and Wends.
Sigismund Waza-Jagellon (1566-1632) was elected King of Poland and reigned 1587-1632. By paternal inheritance, he succeeded 1592 as King of Sweden and was regarded as having abdicated 1599 and finally deposed 1604. From his grandmother Bona Sforza he inherited the title of King of Jerusalem. Ruthenia is a name applied to parts of Eastern Europe which were populated by Eastern Slavic peoples, as well as to various states that existed in this territory in the past. ...
For other uses, see Prussia (disambiguation). ...
Historical division of Masovia Masovia (Polish: Mazowsze) is a geographical and historical region situated in central Poland with its capital at Warsaw. ...
Etnographic regions of Lithuania. ...
Baltic Tribes, ca 1200 CE This article is about the region in Europe. ...
This article is about the Germanic tribes. ...
Vend redirects here. ...
Bona Sforza in her youth Bona Sforza in 1517 Bona Sforza (February 2, 1494 - November 19, 1557) was a member of the Milanese Sforza dynasty, was a queen of Poland, Grand Duchess of Lithuania, and became the second wife of Sigismund I of Poland in 1518. ...
This is a list of Kings of Jerusalem, from 1099 to 1291, as well as claimants to the title up to the present day. ...
Biography
Sigismund III as a child. Painting by Johan Baptista van Uther. He was born at Gripsholm during his parents' imprisonment by King Eric XIV. Although Sweden was Protestant, Sigismund was raised a Catholic. This fact, combined with the troublesome personal union, would later strike back at his attempts to find support in Sweden. Image File history File links Sigismund_as_child. ...
Image File history File links Sigismund_as_child. ...
Arx Gripsholm, cirka 1700, in Suecia antiqua et hodierna, with the town Mariefred at the right. ...
Eric XIV (December 13, 1533 â February 26, 1577) was King of Sweden from 1560 until he was deposed in 1568. ...
Protestantism is a general grouping of denominations within Christianity. ...
It has been suggested that Dynastic union be merged into this article or section. ...
His mother, Katarzyna Jagiellonka, was the daughter of Sigismund I the Old and his wife Bona Sforza. The Jagiellon dynasty had held the crown of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth since the first Jagiellon ruler, Władysław II Jagiełło, had received in 1386 it through his wife Jadwiga Angevin. Catherine Jagellonica Catherine Jagiellonica of Poland, (1526 - 1583), was the youngest daughter of Sigismund I of Poland and Bona Sforza, heir to her mothers claim to the title of King of Jerusalem. ...
Reign From December 8, 1506 until April 1, 1548 Coronation On January 24, 1507 in the Wawel Cathedral, Kraków, Poland Royal House Jagiellon Parents Kazimierz IV Jagiellończyk Elżbieta Rakuszanka Consorts Katarzyna Telniczanka Barbara Zapolya Bona Sforza Children with Katarzyna Telniczanka Jan Regina Katarzyna with Barbara...
Bona Sforza in her youth Bona Sforza in 1517 Bona Sforza (February 2, 1494 - November 19, 1557) was a member of the Milanese Sforza dynasty, was a queen of Poland, Grand Duchess of Lithuania, and became the second wife of Sigismund I of Poland in 1518. ...
The Jagiellons were a royal dynasty originating in Lithuania, which reigned in some Central European countries between the 14th and 16th century. ...
Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ...
WÅadysÅaw II JagieÅÅo. ...
Jadwiga. ...
In 1587, he was a candidate for the monarch of Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, following the death of previous Polish king, Stefan Batory. The election was held in the shadow of conflict between the Polish nobility (szlachta), with the two opposing sides gathered around Chancellor Jan Zamoyski and the Zborowski family. Sigismund, supported by Zamoyski and the former king's wife, Anna Jagiellon, was elected King of the Polish-Lithuanian Commnwealth on 19 August 1587 and recognized as such by the interrex, the Primate of Poland, Stanisław Karnkowski. 1587 was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Sunday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar). ...
For other uses, see Monarch (disambiguation). ...
Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ...
Poland was ruled by dukes (c. ...
For other persons of the same name, see Báthory. ...
StanisÅaw Antoni Szczuka, a Polish nobleman Szlachta ( ) was the noble class in Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the two countries that later jointly formed the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. ...
Kanclerz (Polish for Chancellor, from latin:castellanus) was one of the highest officials in the historic Poland. ...
Noble Family Zamoyski Coat of Arms Jelita Parents Stanisław Zamoyski Anna Herburt Consorts Anna Ossolińska Krystyna Radziwiłł Gryzelda Batory Barbara Tarnowska Children with Barbara Tarnowska Tomasz Zamoyski Date of Birth March 19, 1542 Place of Birth Skokówka, Poland Date of Death June 3...
Anna Jagiellon. ...
is the 231st day of the year (232nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
1587 was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Sunday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar). ...
Interrex coat of arms The institution of interrex existed in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, whose ruling classes liked to view their Republic (Rzeczpospolita) or Commonwealth as an heir to Roman republican traditions. ...
Archbishops of Gniezno and simultaneously Primates of Poland since 1412. ...
StanisÅaw Karnkowski (1520-1603), the Great Referendary of the Crown (since 1558), the Great Secretary of the Crown (since 1563), bishop of WrocÅaw (since 1567), archbishop of Gniezno - Primate of Poland (since 1581). ...
However, the election was disputed by the other candidate, Maximilian III of Austria, and opponents of Sigismund chose not to respect the election outcome, decreeing that Maximilian was the rightful monarch. Neither Sigismund nor Maximilian were present in the Commonwealth at that time. After receiving news of his election, Sigismund quickly departed from Sweden and arrived in Oliwa on 7 October (his landing was delayed due to the hostility from the Protestand Gdańsk). In his Pacta conventa Sigismund accepted a reduction of monarch power in favour of the Sejm (Commonwealth parliament). Lesser Prussian Treasurer Jan Dulski representing the Crown Marshall Andrzej Opaliński proclaimed him to be the king. Sigismund returned to his ship on the same day, arriving in Gdańsk next day, and after approximately two weeks he had departed to Kraków, where he was crowned on 27 December of that year. Archduke Maximilian III of Austria, also known as Maximilian the Deutschmeister (born October 12, 1558 in Wiener Neustadt; died November 2, 1618 in Vienna) was the third son of Emperor Maximilian II. From 1585 onwards, he was the Grand Master of the Teutonic Order and administrator of Prussia. ...
Oliwa (Oliva) is one of the quarters of GdaÅsk. ...
is the 280th day of the year (281st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Motto: Nec temere, nec timide (No rashness, no timidness) Coordinates: , Country Poland Voivodeship Pomeranian Powiat city county Gmina GdaÅsk Established 10th century City Rights 1263 Government - Mayor PaweÅ Adamowicz Area - City 262 km² (101. ...
The first pacta conventa, acceded to by Henryk Walezy (Henri de Valois), 1573. ...
A parliament is a legislature, especially in those countries whose system of government is based on the Westminster system modelled after that of the United Kingdom. ...
For other uses, see Krakow (disambiguation). ...
December 27 is the 361st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (362nd in leap years). ...
When Maximilian attempted to resolve the dispute by bringing a military force and starting the war of Polish succession, he was defeated at the battle of Byczyna by the supporters of Sigismund, under the command of Polish hetman Jan Zamojski. Maximilian was taken captive and released only after intervention by Pope Sixtus V. In 1589, he waived his right to the Polish crown. Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (2000x1568, 1162 KB) Polish-Swedish union 1592-1599 author user:Halibutt and user:Mathiasrex File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Sigismund III Vasa User:Electionworld/Atlas:Lithuania...
Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (2000x1568, 1162 KB) Polish-Swedish union 1592-1599 author user:Halibutt and user:Mathiasrex File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Sigismund III Vasa User:Electionworld/Atlas:Lithuania...
Sigismund III Vasa, king of Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (1587-1632 and king of Sweden (1592-1599 Polish-Swedish union was a short-lived personal union between the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, and the Kingdom of Sweden, when Sigismund III Vasa, King of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, was crowned King of Sweden...
Combatants Poland Austria Commanders Jan Zamojski Maximilian III of Austria Strength 3700 cavalry, 2300 infantry 6000 infantry Casualties 1000 2000 The Battle of Byczyna took place on January 24 1588 between polish-lithuanian army of new elected polish king Sigismund III Vasa under command of hetman Jan Zamojski and austrian...
Hetman`s coat of arms Hetman StanisÅaw Koniecpolski of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth Hetman was the title of the second highest military commander (after the monarch) used in 15th to 18th century Poland and Grand Duchy of Lithuania, known from 1569 to 1795 as the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. ...
Noble Family Zamoyski Coat of Arms Jelita Parents Stanisław Zamoyski Anna Herburt Consorts Anna Ossolińska Krystyna Radziwiłł Gryzelda Batory Barbara Tarnowska Children with Barbara Tarnowska Tomasz Zamoyski Date of Birth March 19, 1542 Place of Birth Skokówka, Poland Date of Death June 3...
Pope Sixtus V (December 13, 1521 â August 27, 1590), born Felice Peretti, was Pope from 1585 to 1590. ...
Events Rebellion of the Catholic League against King Henry III of France, in revenge for his murder of Duke Henry of Guise. ...
In 1592 he married the Austrian archduchess Anna of Austria (1573-1598)Anna Habsburzanka and after his father's death the same year, he received permission from Sejm to accept the Swedish throne. After Sigismund promised to uphold Swedish Lutheranism he was crowned king of Sweden in 1594; for a short time there was a personal union between Commonwealth and Sweden (Polish-Swedish union). He tried to rule Sweden from Poland, leaving Sweden under control of a regent, his paternal uncle Duke Charles. In 1596 he succeeded in creating the Union of Brest, which attempted to bring part of the Orthodox religion into Catholicism. In the same year he transferred the capital of Poland from Kraków to Warsaw. The Sejm building in Warsaw. ...
Lutheranism is a major branch of Protestant Christianity that identifies with the teachings of the sixteenth-century German reformer Martin Luther. ...
Events February 27 - Henry IV is crowned King of France at Rheims. ...
It has been suggested that Dynastic union be merged into this article or section. ...
Sigismund III Vasa, king of Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (1587-1632 and king of Sweden (1592-1599 Polish-Swedish union was a short-lived personal union between the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, and the Kingdom of Sweden, when Sigismund III Vasa, King of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, was crowned King of Sweden...
Regent, from the Latin, a person selected to administer a state because the ruler is a minor or is not present or debilitated. ...
Charles IX (Karl IX) (October 4, 1550 â October 30, 1611), was King of Sweden from 1604 until his death. ...
Events February 5 - 26 catholics crucified in Nagasaki, Japan. ...
Union of Brest (Belarusian: ÐеÑаÑÑÑеÌйÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð²ÑÌнÑÑ) refers to the 1595-1596 decision of the (Ruthenian) Church of Rus, the Metropolia of Kiev-Halych and all Rus, to break relations with the Patriarch of Constantinople and place themselves under the (patriarch) Pope of Rome, in order to avoid the domination of the newly...
Separate articles treat Eastern Orthodox Christianity and Orthodox Judaism. ...
Topics in Christianity Movements · Denominations Ecumenism · Preaching · Prayer Music · Liturgy · Calendar Symbols · Art · Criticism Important figures Apostle Paul · Church Fathers Constantine · Athanasius · Augustine Anselm · Aquinas · Palamas · Luther Calvin · Wesley Arius · Marcion of Sinope Archbishop of Canterbury · Catholic Pope Coptic Pope · Ecumenical Patriarch Christianity Portal This box: As a Christian ecclesiastical...
Not to be confused with capitol. ...
For other uses, see Warsaw (disambiguation) and Warszawa (disambiguation). ...
After his wife Anna died in 1598, he married her sister Constance of Austria in 1605. Troubles were growing on the southern border of the Commonwealth, where Jan Zamoyski and other magnates were engaged in the Magnate wars in Moldavia. Eventually after the defeat of Polish forces in the battle of Cecora in 1620 Commonwealth would have to relinquish its claims to the Principality of Moldavia. Image File history File links Sigismund_III_of_Poland. ...
Image File history File links Sigismund_III_of_Poland. ...
Marcin Kober (ca. ...
Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ...
Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ...
False Dmitry I (ruled 1605-1606) was one of three pretenders to the Russian throne who claimed to be the youngest son of Ivan the Terrible, tsarevich Dmitry Ivanovich, who had miraculously escaped the assassination attempt. ...
Princess Praskovya Yusupova before becoming a nun. ...
Constance Queen of Poland Archduchess Constance of Austria (Constance Renate of Habsburg, in German language: Konstanze Renate von Habsburg, Erzherzogin von Ãsterreich, Polish: Konstancja Austriaczka or Konstancja Rakuszanka) (December 24, 1588-July 10, 1631) was a Queen consort of Poland and Sweden. ...
1605 was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar). ...
The Moldavian Magnate Wars refer to the period at the end of the 16th century and the beginning of the 17th century when the magnates of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth intervened in the affairs of Moldavia, clashing with the Habsburgs and the Ottoman Empire for domination of the territory. ...
Battle of Cecora Conflict Polish-Ottoman Wars Date 17 September-7 October 1620 Place near Cecora and Prut river, Moldova Result Polish defeat Battle of Cecora (also known as Battle of Tutora) was battle between Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and Ottomans forces (Turks and Tatars) from 17 September 1620 to...
It has been suggested that Moldavia (historical region) be merged into this article or section. ...
Swedish Royalty House of Vasa | |
| | Gustav I | | Parents | | Erik Johansson, Cecilia Månsdotter | | Children | | Eric XIV, John III, Catherine, Cecilia, Magnus, Anna Maria, Sophia, Elizabeth, Charles IX | | Eric XIV | | Children | | Sigrid, Gustav | | John III | | Children | | Sigismund, Anna, John | | Sigismund | | Children | | Władysław IV, John II Casimir, John Albert, Charles Ferdinand, Alexander Charles, Anna Catherine Constance | | Charles IX | | Children | | Catherine, Gustav II Adolf, Maria Elizabeth, Christina, Charles Philip | | Grandson | | Charles X Gustav | | Gustav II Adolf | | Children | | Christina | | Christina | | Due to Sigismund's strong support of the Counterreformation, his support in largely Protestant Sweden eroded quickly. Charles soon took full control of Sweden and rebelled against Sigismund, ostensibly due to fears that Sigismund might re-Catholicize Sweden. In 1598 Sigismund tried to defeat him with a mixed army from Sweden and Poland but was defeated at the Battle of Stångebro. Sigismund was forbidden to rule Sweden from abroad but nevertheless returned to Poland, and so in 1599 was deposed. This and his decision to incorporate Livonia into the Commonwealth led to the Polish-Swedish War, which lasted, with minor breaks, to 1629. Little was gained in this war by either side. The kingship was ultimately ceded to Charles. Sigismund, however, did not relinquish his claim to the Swedish throne, and his subsequent foreign policy was aimed at regaining the Swedish crown. This led to bitter relations and several wars between the two countries, to end only after the Great Northern War. The Vasa Coat of Arms The House of Vasa was the Royal House of Sweden (1523-1654) and of Poland (1587-1668). ...
Image File history File links Download high resolution version (733x907, 190 KB) Snopek coat of arms, the arms of the Vasa dynasty and various kings of both Poland and Sweden made by Halibutt in Blender and GIMP Based on the excellent French Wikipédia:Projet/Blasons and help from w...
Gustav I of Sweden, commonly known as Gustav Vasa, but originally known as Gustav Eriksson (May 12, 1496 â September 29, 1560) was King of Sweden from 1523 until his death. ...
Erik Johansson (Vasa) was the Lord of Rydboholm in the Roslagen. ...
Cecilia MÃ¥nsdotter, wife of Erik Johansson (Vasa) and mother of Gustav Eriksson (Vasa), was born around 1476 in Eka, Lillkyrka or what is now known as Eka, Ãrebro (Swedish: Ãrebro Län) in Sweden. ...
Eric XIV (December 13, 1533 â February 26, 1577) was King of Sweden from 1560 until he was deposed in 1568. ...
John III (Johan III) (December 23, 1537 â November 17, 1592) was King of Sweden from 1568 until his death. ...
Katarina Gustavsdotter Vasa, princess of Sweden, (June 6, 1539 - December 21, 1610) was the daughter of Gustav Vasa and Margareta Leijonhufvud. ...
Cecilia of Sweden, also Cecilia Vasa (Stockholm, November 16, 1540 - 1627), was Princess of Sweden and daughter of King Gustav I and Queen Margareta Leijonhufvud. ...
Magnus Vasa (July 25, 1542-June 26, 1595), prince of Sweden, Duke of Ãstergötland from 1555. ...
Anna Maria of Sweden, also Anna Maria Vasa (June 19, 1545 - March 20, 1610) was the daughter of Gustav Vasa and Margareta Leijonhufvud. ...
Sofia Vasa (October 29, 1547 â March 17, 1611), was a Swedish princess, daughter of King Gustav Vasa of Sweden and Queen Margareta Leijonhufvud. ...
Elizabeth Vasa (1549-1597), was a Swedish Princess, daughter of King Gustav Vasa of Sweden and Queen Margareta Leijonhufvud. ...
Charles IX (Karl IX) (October 4, 1550 â October 30, 1611), was King of Sweden from 1604 until his death. ...
Eric XIV (December 13, 1533 â February 26, 1577) was King of Sweden from 1560 until he was deposed in 1568. ...
Sigrid Eriksdotter Vasa (1566-1633) Princess Sigrid of Sweden or Sigrid Eriksdotter Vasa was born October 15th, 1566 at Svartsjö castle, Färingsö. She was the daughter of king Eric XIV of Sweden and Queen Karin Månsdotter. ...
This detail comes from a 1870s glass painting by Wladimir Swertschkoff in the Cathedral of Turku pictures Karin_MÃ¥nsdotter rejecting the crown. At her side are the two children Sigrid Eriksdotter Vasa and Gustav Eriksson Vasa . Prince Gustav of Sweden, or Gustav Eriksson Vasa was born January 28, 1568 and...
John III (Johan III) (December 23, 1537 â November 17, 1592) was King of Sweden from 1568 until his death. ...
Anna Vasa Anna Vasa (17 May 1568 - 26 February 1625) was a royal sister of the monarch of Poland, Sweden and Lithuania. ...
John, Duke of Ostrogothia (1589 â 1618) John, in Swedish Johan, in Finnish Juhana, (18 April 1589 at Uppsala Castle â 5 March 1618 at BrÃ¥borg Castle in Ãstergötland) was a Swedish royal dynast. ...
Reign in Poland November 8, 1632 â May 20, 1648. ...
Reign From November, 1648 until September 16, 1668 Elected In November 1648 in Wola, today suburb of Warsaw, Poland Coronation On January 19, 1649 in the Wawel Cathedral, Kraków, Poland Royal House Vasa Parents Zygmunt III Waza Constance of Austria Consorts Ludwika Maria Children with Ludwika Maria Maria Anna...
John Albert Vasa (Jan Albert Waza) (June 25, 1612 â December 29, 1634), bishop of Warmia and Kraków, cardinal. ...
Charles Ferdinand Vasa (Karol Ferdynand Vasa) (1613-1655), was Duke of Opole from 1648 to 1655. ...
Alexander Charles Vasa (Aleksander Karol Waza) (November 4, 1614 â November 19, 1634) was the fifth son of King Sigismund III of Poland and his wife Constance of Austria. ...
Charles IX (Karl IX) (October 4, 1550 â October 30, 1611), was King of Sweden from 1604 until his death. ...
Princess Catherine of Sweden (Prinsessan Katarina) (November 10, 1584 â December 13, 1638) was the daughter of Charles IX of Sweden. ...
Gustav II Adolf King of Sweden Gustav II Adolf (also known as Gustaf Adolf the Great (Swedish Gustav Adolf den store, Latin Gustavus Adolphus Magnus), or Gustavus II Adolphus; December 9, 1594 â November 6, 1632 O.S.), widely known by the Latinized name Gustavus Adolphus and referred to by contemporary...
Duke Carl Philip (1601-1622) was the second surviving son of King Charles IX of Sweden and his second wife Christina of Holstein-Gottorp. ...
Charles X Gustav (Karl X Gustav) (November 8, 1622 â February 13, 1660), was King of Sweden from 1654 until his death. ...
Gustav II Adolf King of Sweden Gustav II Adolf (also known as Gustaf Adolf the Great (Swedish Gustav Adolf den store, Latin Gustavus Adolphus Magnus), or Gustavus II Adolphus; December 9, 1594 â November 6, 1632 O.S.), widely known by the Latinized name Gustavus Adolphus and referred to by contemporary...
Christina (Kristina) (December 8, 1626 â April 19, 1689), later known as Maria Christina Alexandra and sometimes Count Dohna, was Queen regnant of Sweden from 1632 to 1654. ...
Christina (Kristina) (December 8, 1626 â April 19, 1689), later known as Maria Christina Alexandra and sometimes Count Dohna, was Queen regnant of Sweden from 1632 to 1654. ...
The Counter-Reformation or the Catholic Reformation was a strong reaffirmation of the doctrine and structure of the Catholic Church, climaxing at the Council of Trent, partly in reaction to the growth of Protestantism. ...
The Battle of Stångebro took place at Linköping, Sweden on September 25, 1598, and effectively ended the personal union between Sweden and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, that had only existed since 1592. ...
Year 1599 was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Monday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar). ...
Baltic Tribes, ca 1200 CE This article is about the region in Europe. ...
The Polish-Swedish Wars refer to a series of wars between Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and Sweden, in the wider meaning to the series of wars in which both Sweden and Poland participated between 1563 and 1721, in the narrower meaning to denote the two wars between 1600 and 1629. ...
Events March 4 - Massachusetts Bay Colony is granted a Royal charter. ...
Combatants Sweden Ottoman Empire (1710â1714) Ukrainian Cossacks Russia Denmark-Norway Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth Saxony after 1718 Prussia Hanover Commanders Charles XII of Sweden Ahmed III Ivan Mazepa Peter the Great Frederick IV of Denmark Augustus II the Strong Strength 77,000 in the beginning of the war. ...
In 1605 Sigismund attempted to strengthen the monarch's power by asking the Sejm (the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth's parliament) to limit the liberum veto, increase taxes, and augment the military. His opponents, led by Mikołaj Zebrzydowski, declared a confederation and rokosz at Sandomierz, leading to a civil war known as rokosz Zebrzydowskiego. Eventually, royalist forces defeated the rokoszans on 6 July 1607 at the Battle of Guzów, but the eventual compromise was a return to the status quo ante from before 1605. 1605 was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar). ...
The Sejm building in Warsaw. ...
Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ...
Liberum veto (Latin: free veto) was a parliamentary device in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth that allowed any deputy to a Sejm to force an immediate end to the current session and nullify all legislation already passed at it. ...
MikoÅaj Zebrzydowski (1553â1620), voivode of Lublin from 1589, Grand Crown Marshal 1596â1600, voivode of Kraków from 1601. ...
A confederation is an association of sovereign states or communities, usually created by treaty but often later adopting a common constitution. ...
A rokosz (ROH-kosh), originally, was a gathering of all the Polish szlachta (nobility), not merely of deputies, for a sejm. ...
Flag of Sandomierz Sandomierz Coat of Arms Sandomierz(Sandomir) ( listen) is a city in south-eastern Poland with 25,714 inhabitants (2006). ...
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The Battle of Guzów[1] (Polish: ) took place on July 6, 1607, at the village of Guzów in SzydÅowiec County, Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. ...
Another important conflict in his reign was the Polish-Muscovite War (1605-1618), also known as The Dymitriads. Sigismund and many Polish magnates attempted to exploit the Muscovite civil war (the Time of Troubles), and after a lengthy war the 1618 Truce of Deulino gave some territorial concessions to the Commonwealth (mainly the Smoleńsk Voivodship). Nonetheless, this war increased tensions between Poland and Russia, and ruined the prospects for a Polish-Lithuanian-Muscovy Commonwealth. Combatants Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth Muscovite Russia Commanders Strength Casualties The Polish-Muscovite War (1605â1618) is the name of the series of wars (1605â1618) between the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and Muscovite Russia (or Muscovy), in the background of the Russian dynastic crisis known as the Time of Troubles (1598...
Dymitriads (Polish Dymitriady) is the name for the series of wars (1605-1618) between the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and Muscovyn forces during the Russian civil war (known as the Time of Troubles (1606-13)). Commonwealth forces attempted to exploit Russian weakness and intervened in its civil war, supporting tsar pretenders...
The Time of Troubles (Russian: СмÑÑное вÑемÑ, Smutnoye Vremya) was a period of Russian history comprising the years of interregnum between the death of the last of the Moscow Rurikids, Tsar Feodor Ivanovich in 1598 and the establishment of the Romanov Dynasty in 1613. ...
Truce of Deulino (also known as Peace or Treaty of Dywilino), was signed in December 1618 and concluded the Dymitriad wars (also known as Polish-Muscovy War of 1605-1618) between the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and Muscovy. ...
SmoleÅsk Voivodship (Polish: Województwo SmoleÅskie) was a unit of administrative division and local government in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania (Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth) since 15th century till the partitions of Poland in 1795. ...
Polish-Lithuanian-Muscovite Commonwealth (in Polish also known as unia troista â triple union) was a never-formed state based on a personal union between the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and Muscovite Russia. ...
Equestrian Portrait of Sigismund III. Rubens's workshop Sigismund was a talented painter and goldsmith: of his three paintings that survive until the present day one was for centuries erroneously attributed to Tintoretto; from his workshop came the main part of the famous silver coffin of St. Adalbert of Prague at the Cathedral in Gniezno. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1183x1769, 114 KB) Sigismund III of Poland at horse. ...
Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1183x1769, 114 KB) Sigismund III of Poland at horse. ...
Peter Paul Rubens (June 28, 1577 â May 30, 1640) was a prolific seventeenth-century Flemish and European painter, and a proponent of an exuberant Baroque style that emphasized movement, color, and sensuality. ...
Tintoretto (real name Jacopo Comin) September 29, 1518 - May 31, 1594) was one of the greatest painters of the Venetian school and probably the last great painter of the Italian Renaissance. ...
Adalbert (Czech: Vojtěch, Polish: Wojciech, Germanic equivalent Adalbert - the joy of warrior) was a 10th century bishop of Prague who was martyred in his efforts to convert the Baltic Prussians. ...
Gniezno Cathedral Tomb of St. ...
Gniezno (pronounced: [gɲÈεznÉ]) is a town in central-western Poland, some 50 km east of PoznaÅ, inhabited by about 73,000 people. ...
Sigismund died at the age of 65 in the royal castle in Warsaw.
Sigismund's politics Many historians believe that Sigismund viewed Poland only as a tool that would allow him to eventually regain the throne of Sweden. To this end he tried to strengthen his royal power and allied himself with Habsburgs and Counter-Reformation forces. Those politics were opposed by many from Polish nobility (the szlachta), most notably the chancellor Jan Zamojski. This led to a semi-legal rebellion against the king (rokosz), known as rokosz of Zebrzydowski (1606 – 1608), which was a response to Sigismund attempt to introduce majority voting in place of unanimity in the Sejm. Eventually Sigismund's loyalist forces were victorious, but the rebels went unpunished. Partially in order to pacify the restless szlachta, Sigismund supported war with Muscovy (the Dimitriads, 1608 – 1618). Although Commonwealth forces were almost constantly shuffled between wars in the East (with Muscovy), north (with Sweden) and South (with Ottomans - the Polish-Ottoman wars), Sigismund took advantage of Russia civil war (the Time of Troubles and secured temporary territorial gains for the Commonwealth. Flag of the Habsburg Monarchy; also used as the flag of the Austrian Empire until the Ausgleich of 1867. ...
The Counter-Reformation or the Catholic Reformation was a strong reaffirmation of the doctrine and structure of the Catholic Church, climaxing at the Council of Trent, partly in reaction to the growth of Protestantism. ...
StanisÅaw Antoni Szczuka, a Polish nobleman Szlachta ( ) was the noble class in Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the two countries that later jointly formed the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. ...
Noble Family Zamoyski Coat of Arms Jelita Parents Stanisław Zamoyski Anna Herburt Consorts Anna Ossolińska Krystyna Radziwiłł Gryzelda Batory Barbara Tarnowska Children with Barbara Tarnowska Tomasz Zamoyski Date of Birth March 19, 1542 Place of Birth Skokówka, Poland Date of Death June 3...
A rokosz (ROH-kosh), originally, was a gathering of all the Polish szlachta (nobility), not merely of deputies, for a sejm. ...
Rokosz of Zebrzydowski (also known as Zebrzydowski Rebellion, Polish: rokosz Zebrzydowskiego) was a rokosz (semi-legal rebellion) in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth against its king Zygmunt III Waza. ...
Events January 27 - The trial of Guy Fawkes and other conspirators begins ending in their execution on January 31 May 17 - Supporters of Vasili Shusky invade the Kremlin and kill Premier Dmitri December 26 - Shakespeares King Lear performed in court Storm buries a village of St Ismails near...
Events March 18 - Sissinios formally crowned Emperor of Ethiopia May 14 - Protestant Union founded in Auhausen. ...
Simple majority voting is a straightforward form of voting whereby the option with a simple majority of votes wins. ...
Unanimity is near complete agreement by everyone. ...
Muscovy (Moscow principality (кнÑжеÑÑво ÐоÑковÑкое) to Grand Duchy of Moscow (Ðеликое ÐнÑжеÑÑво ÐоÑковÑкое) to Russian Tsardom (ЦаÑÑÑво Ð ÑÑÑкое)) is a traditional Western name for the Russian state that existed from the 14th century to the late 17th century. ...
Combatants Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth Muscovite Russia Commanders Strength Casualties The Polish-Muscovite War (1605â1618) is the name of the series of wars (1605â1618) between the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and Muscovite Russia (or Muscovy), in the background of the Russian dynastic crisis known as the Time of Troubles (1598...
Events March 18 - Sissinios formally crowned Emperor of Ethiopia May 14 - Protestant Union founded in Auhausen. ...
For a bill proposed in USA in 1998, see Bill 1618. ...
The Moldavian Magnate Wars refer to the period at the end of the 16th century and the beginning of the 17th century when the magnates of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth intervened in the affairs of Moldavia, clashing with the Habsburgs and the Ottoman Empire for domination of the territory. ...
The Time of Troubles (Russian: Смутное время, Smutnoye Vremya) was a period of Russian history comprising the end of 16th and beginning of 17th century. ...
While Sigismund never managed to regain the Swedish throne, his politics of personal ambition did succeed in provoking a long series of conflicts between the Commonwealth and Sweden and Muscovy. While the Commonwealth Sejm managed to thwart many ambitious (and dangerous) offensive plans of Sigismund (and later of his son, Wladislaw), the Vasa dynasty nonetheless succeeded in partially drawing the Commonwealth into the Thirty Years' War. This senseless conflict with Sweden, combined with wars against Ottomans and Muscovy, eventually culminated well after Sigismund's death in the series of events known as The Deluge, which ended the Golden Age of the Commonwealth. Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 705 Ã 600 pixelsFull resolution (1475 Ã 1255 pixel, file size: 308 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File historyClick on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time. ...
Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 705 Ã 600 pixelsFull resolution (1475 Ã 1255 pixel, file size: 308 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File historyClick on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time. ...
Vasili IV of Russia (1552 – September 12, 1612) was the last Rurikid tsar of Russia between 1606 and 1610. ...
you such ass Royal Castle, Warsaw. ...
For other uses, see Warsaw (disambiguation) and Warszawa (disambiguation). ...
Below is a list of military conflicts in which Polish armed forces participated or which took place on Polish territory. ...
Muscovy (Moscow principality (кнÑжеÑÑво ÐоÑковÑкое) to Grand Duchy of Moscow (Ðеликое ÐнÑжеÑÑво ÐоÑковÑкое) to Russian Tsardom (ЦаÑÑÑво Ð ÑÑÑкое)) is a traditional Western name for the Russian state that existed from the 14th century to the late 17th century. ...
The Sejm building in Warsaw. ...
This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...
This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...
During his reign he allowed the Brandenburg Hohenzollerns to inherit Ducal Prussia. The Brandenburg-Prussian state was formed in 1618 when the Duchy of Prussia came under the control of the Elector of Brandenburg (part of the Holy Roman Empire of German Nation). ...
The House of Hohenzollern is a German dynasty of electors, kings, and emperors of Prussia, Germany, and Romania. ...
Coat of arms Duchy of Prussia (striped) in the second half of the 16th century Capital Königsberg Religion Protestant (Lutheran) Government Monarchy Duke of Prussia - 1525 â 1568 Albert I - 1568 â 1618 Albert Frederick History - Secularisation April, 1525 - Personal Union (with Brandenburg) August 27, 1618 - Independence September 19, 1657 The...
Image File history File links Sigismund_of_Sweden_seal. ...
Image File history File links Sigismund_of_Sweden_seal. ...
Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ...
Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ...
Noble Family ŻóÅkiewski Coat of Arms Lubicz Parents ? Consorts ? Children ? Date of Birth 1547 Place of Birth Turynka near Lwów Date of Death October 7, 1620 Place of Death near Mohylowo, Podole StanisÅaw ŻóÅkiewski, (1547 â 7 October 1620) was a Polish noble (szlachcic) of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth...
Vasili IV of Russia (1552 – September 12, 1612) was the last Rurikid tsar of Russia between 1606 and 1610. ...
is the 302nd day of the year (303rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Events June 23 - Henry Hudsons crew maroons him, his son and 7 others in a boat November 1 - At Whitehall Palace in London, William Shakespeares romantic comedy The Tempest is presented for the first time. ...
Ancestors Sigismund III Vasa's ancestors in three generations Erik Johansson (Vasa) was the Lord of Rydboholm in the Roslagen. ...
Gustav I of Sweden, commonly known as Gustav Vasa, but originally known as Gustav Eriksson (May 12, 1496 â September 29, 1560) was King of Sweden from 1523 until his death. ...
Cecilia MÃ¥nsdotter, wife of Erik Johansson (Vasa) and mother of Gustav Eriksson (Vasa), was born around 1476 in Eka, Lillkyrka or what is now known as Eka, Ãrebro (Swedish: Ãrebro Län) in Sweden. ...
John III (Johan III) (December 23, 1537 â November 17, 1592) was King of Sweden from 1568 until his death. ...
Margareta Leijonhufvud. ...
Casimir IV Jagiellon (Polish: , Lithuanian: ; Belarusian: ; 30 November 1427 - 7 June 1492), of the House of Jagiellons, was Grand Duke of Lithuania from 1440, and King of Poland from 1447, until his death. ...
Reign From December 8, 1506 until April 1, 1548 Coronation On January 24, 1507 in the Wawel Cathedral, Kraków, Poland Royal House Jagiellon Parents Kazimierz IV Jagiellończyk Elżbieta Rakuszanka Consorts Katarzyna Telniczanka Barbara Zapolya Bona Sforza Children with Katarzyna Telniczanka Jan Regina Katarzyna with Barbara...
Archduchess Elisabeth of Austria (143 |