Adjournment sine die (from the Latin, "without day") occurs when an organized body's existence terminates. It is often used with regard to legislative bodies whose terms or mandates are coming to an end, as in "The One Hundred Third General Assembly of the State of Tennessee closed its second session today by adjourning sine die." This would mean that it is anticipated that this particular body will not meet again; the next session of the legislature would have a somewhat different membership, as some members would not be standing for election again, while others might not win their seats back. A corporate board might adjourn sine die if the corporation were being sold, merged, or liquidated.
A court may also adjourn a matter sinedie, which means the matter is stayed permanently.
This may be due to various reasons, for example if the case is started with a wrong procedure chosen the judge may adjourn the matter sinedie so that the party may choose to start the action again with the correct procedure.
When a deposition, for example, is adjourned sinedie, it means that no date has yet been set for its resumption, not that it will never be resumed.
Since there was no concurrent resolution providing for an adjournment sinedie of the first session of the 104th Congress,[4] that session ended prior to noon, January 3, 1996, by operation of law.
One is to conclude that the holdover term expires upon the date the Congress adjourns sinedie, despite the inclusion of recall authority in the concurrent resolution.
Adjournment sinedie literally means adjournment without day, a reference to the fact that the Houses are adjourning until the next session of Congress and not to a specified date within the current session of Congress.
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