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Encyclopedia > Single parent

A single parent is a parent who cares for children without the assistance of another person in the home. The legal definition of "single parenthood" may vary according to the local laws of different nations or regions. Image File history File links Please see the file description page for further information. ... Baby Mama is the third single released from the music artist, Fantasias debut album Free Yourself. ... Image File history File links Gnome-globe. ... A parent is a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian // Mother This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...


Single parenthood may occur as the result of many things. Often it is opted for by the parent (as in adoption, artificial insemination, surrogate motherhood, or extramarital pregnancy), and often it is an unforseeable occurrence (as in the death of one parent, divorce, or abandonment by one parent). Artificial insemination (AI) is when sperm is placed into a females uterus (intrauterine), or cervix (intracervical) using artificial means rather than by natural copulation. ...


Many factors influence how children develop in single-parent families: the parent's age, education level, and occupation; the family's income; and the family's support network of friends and extended family members (including the absent parent, if available).


There have been several famous single parents who were also actors, vocalists, and politicians. Murphy Brown, one famous fictional character in the sitcom of the same name, was a career woman working in a TV news firm. She became pregnant and had a baby in the comedy series' fourth season. The character's decisions became a nation-wide interest when she was referred to by several US family values-oriented politicians.[citation needed] Actors in period costume sharing a joke whilst waiting between takes during location filming. ... In music a singer or vocalist is a type of musician who sings, i. ... The Politics series Politics Portal This box:      A politician is an individual who is a formally recognized and active member of a government, or a person who influences the way a society is governed through an understanding of political power and group dynamics. ... Murphy Brown was an Emmy Award-winning American situation comedy which aired on CBS from November 14, 1988 to May 18, 1998, for a total of 247 episodes. ... This article is about family values as a political concept. ...

Contents

Single parent demographics

In the United States, the percentage of children with single parents rose from 23% in 1980 to 31% in 2002.[1]


In 2003, 14% of all Australian households were single-parent families. Since 2001, 31% of babies born in Australia were born to unmarried mothers.[2] (Many of these mothers may not be single parents, as they may simply live with their supportive partners without getting formally married). 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 2001 (MMI) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar. ...


In the United Kingdom, there are 1.9 million single parents as of 2005, with 3.1 million children.[3] About 1 out of 4 families with dependent children are single-parent families. According to a survey done by the United Kingdom, 9% of single parents in the UK are fathers,[4] and 86% of single parents are white.[5][6][7] UK poverty figures show that 47% of single parent families are below the Government-defined poverty line (after housing costs). [8]


According to a Swedish study, children living with a sole parent were about three times more likely to either kill themselves or end up in the hospital after an attempted suicide by the age of 26 than children living with two parents.[9]


Circumstances

Single parenthood can be very challenging. Children of single parents are very likely to share more household responsibilities, including looking after themselves. Single parents often discuss things with their children (usually financial or family decisions) which, in other families, are usually discussed only between parents.[10]


See also

For the record label, see Divorce Records. ... This article or section needs copy editing for grammar, style, cohesion, tone and/or spelling. ... The marriage gap describes observed disparities between those who are married and those who are single. ... In relationships, a single person is one that is not married, or, more broadly, that they are not in an exclusive romantic relationship. ...

References

  1. ^ Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation, US Department of Health and Human Services - Indicators of Child, Family, and Community Connections: Family Structure
  2. ^ "Single Parents" PoBronson.com (accessed October 9, 2006)
  3. ^ As of 2004. Office for National Statistics - Focus on Families
  4. ^ As of 2004. Labour Force Survey - Focus on Families; see table 1.2
  5. ^ "One Parent Families Today: The Facts" (2005), One Parent Families, London
  6. ^ Labour Market Review (2006), Office for National Statistics
  7. ^ households2005-final.xls2005 Office for National Statistics - General Household Survey; see table 3.6
  8. ^ 2005/06 Department for Work and Pensions
  9. ^ The Lancet, January 25, paraphrased by CBS News' Emma Ross, "Single-Parent Kids More At Risk"
  10. ^ CYH.com - "Single Parenting," accessed October 9, 2006

External links

  • One Parent Families - Statistics about the UK from a charity for lone parents in England and Wales
  • Single Moms Rock! - A celebration of single motherhood
  • [1]- Articles, information, online discussion forum support boards
  • [2]- Gathered Group for Single Parent

  Results from FactBites:
 
Single Parent Support (839 words)
Single parents are no longer in the minority -- in a poll taken March of 1996 - 52% of ALL parents in the United States are single parents - with different challenges than two parent homes.
The Vice Principal of the school (also a single mother) was there, and we had a single parent psychologist who facilitated a partial support/therapy group in the hour and a half meeting, which also included a speaker from the community.
Single parenthood is not a deficit...it is an opportunity to actively create extended family units that are both empowering and foundational to the future of our society.
single parent - Answers.com (1756 words)
Single parenthood may occur as a result of loss (death of spouse, separation, divorce, abandonment by one parent), or by choice (single parent adoption, donor insemination, egg donor/surrogate motherhood, choosing to carry to term an unexpected pregnancy and raise the child on one's own).
Single parent homes are also associated with criminal activity in the U.S.A. Children from a single-parent household account for 72% of teenage murderers, 60% percent of people who commit rape crimes and are eleven times more likely to exhibit violent behavior.
Single motherhood is by far the most common instance of single parenting; in the U.S.A single mothers outnumber single fathers four to one.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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