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Encyclopedia > Sketch (drawing)
Sketches of a lion 1980pen and china ink on paperby Frans Koppelaar
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Sketches of a lion 1980
pen and china ink on paper
by Frans Koppelaar

A sketch is a rapidly executed freehand drawing that is not intended as a finished work, often consisting of a multitude of overlapping lines. Sketches usually serve quickly to record ideas for later use. Sketches are inexpensive and allow the artist to try out different ideas before committing to an expensive and time consuming painting or fresco. Sketching sharpens an artist's ability to focus and has often been a prescribed part of artistic development for student and professional alike. Image File history File links Frans_Koppelaar_-_Lions. ... Image File history File links Frans_Koppelaar_-_Lions. ... Frans Thomas Koppelaar (April 23, 1943), Dutch painter, was born at The Hague. ... Drawing is a means of defining (or deliniating) the outlines of a figure against a background, using any of a wide variety of tools and techniques. ...


Dry media such as pencil or pastel are often preferred due to time constraints, but a quickly done watercolor study or even quickly modeled clay or soft wax can also be considered a 'sketch' in the broader sense of the term. Graphite pencils being a relatively new invention, the artists of the Renaissance made sketches using a silver stylus on specially prepared paper (known as silverpoint), with results similar to a modern pencil sketch, or used charcoal, chalk, or pen-and-ink. Silverpoint predates the use of graphite as a drawing medium and was used by Leonardo da Vinci in his notebooks. ...


Contrary to popular belief, artists often use erasers when drawing; the eraser may be used to remove rough construction lines, or to soften lines for visual effect. The most commonly used eraser for pencil drawing is the kneadable eraser, which has a soft, sticky surface that enables the artist to lift the graphite or charcoal from the drawing surface without smudging. White plastic erasers are also used for erasing linework, but tend to smudge heavy shading.


The sketchbooks of Leonardo da Vinci and Edgar Degas are two examples of many done by famous artists which have become art objects in their own right, although many pages show more thoughtful studies rather than true sketches. Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci (April 15, 1452 – May 2, 1519) was a talented Italian Renaissance Roman Catholic[1] polymath: architect, anatomist, sculptor, engineer, inventor, geometer, scientist, mathematician, musician, and painter. ... Edgar Degas Edgar Degas (19 July 1834 – 27 September 1917) was a French artist famous for his work in painting, sculpture, and drawing. ...


The ability to quickly record impressions through sketching has found varied purposes in today's culture. Courtroom artists are usually sketchers. Sketches drawn to help authorities find or identify wanted people are called forensic sketches. Street performers in popular tourist areas often include artists who sketch portraits within minutes.


A sketch method of reproducing photographs is done with a photographic enlarger in a dark room. The image is projected on to the paper where the sketch is to be done. All the light shades are penciled until the paper is all the same shade. A photograph (often shortened to photo) is an image created by focusing light onto material having a light-sensitive coating. ...


X-35 sketch
X-35 sketch
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X-35 Sketch File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... X-35 Sketch File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... The F-35 Joint Strike Fighter The F-35 Joint Strike Fighter (JSF) is a fighter plane currently in early development by Lockheed Martin (with partners Northrop Grumman and BAE SYSTEMS.) The primary customers are the United States armed forces and the United Kingdom (RN and RAF), but the Netherlands...

See also

Look up sketch in
Wiktionary, the free dictionary.
[edit]

Drawing is a means of defining (or deliniating) the outlines of a figure against a background, using any of a wide variety of tools and techniques. ... Leonardo da Vincis study of embryos, c. ... A doodle A doodle is a mindless sketch, an aimless drawing, while a persons attention is otherwise occupied. ... A hand-drawn sketch created using a Tablet PC or digitizing tablet like Wacom to create improvised progressive line sketches which are captured to video. ... A courtroom sketch is an artistic depiction of the proceedings in a court of law. ... Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... Wiktionary is a Wikimedia Foundation project intended to be a free wiki dictionary (hence: Wiktionary) (including thesaurus and lexicon) in every language. ...

External links

  • Multiuser real-time drawing and chatting on the web.


 

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