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Encyclopedia > Skype Limited
Skype Limited
Skype Technologies S.A. logo
Type Subsidiary of eBay
Founded 2003 by Niklas Zennstrom and Janus Friis
Headquarters Luxembourg
Key people Niklas Zennstrom, CEO & Chairman
Industry Telecommunications
Products Skype, VoIP client for multiple platforms
Revenue Unknown (Not published)
Employees 200
Website www.skype.com

Skype Limited is a Luxembourg based company developing and operating a well-known, popular VoIP computer telephony program. It has been purchased by eBay since it's foundation in 2003 by Niklas Zennstrom and Janus Friis. Image File history File links File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... eBay headquarters in San Jose eBay North First Street satellite office campus (home to PayPal) eBay Inc. ... 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Niklas Zennström is a Swedish entrepreneur. ... Janus Friis (born in 1976) is a Danish entrepreneur best known for co-founding the file-sharing application KaZaA and Skype, the peer-to-peer telephony application. ... Niklas Zennström is a Swedish entrepreneur. ... IP Telephony, also called Internet telephony, is the technology that makes it possible to have a telephone conversation over the Internet or a dedicated Internet Protocol (IP) network instead of dedicated voice transmission lines. ... Revenue is a U.S. business term for the amount of money that a company earns from its activities in a given period, mostly from sales of products and/or services to customers. ... Employment is a contract between two parties, one being the employer and the other being the employee. ... A website (or Web site) is a collection of web pages, typically common to a particular domain name or subdomain on the World Wide Web on the Internet. ... eBay headquarters in San Jose eBay North First Street satellite office campus (home to PayPal) eBay Inc. ... Niklas Zennström is a Swedish entrepreneur. ... Janus Friis (born in 1976) is a Danish entrepreneur best known for co-founding the file-sharing application KaZaA and Skype, the peer-to-peer telephony application. ...

Contents

Foundation

Skype was founded in 2003 by Niklas Zennstrom and Janus Friis, whose main intention was to develop a piece of software which would revolutionise telephone calls. Allowing users to speak to each other via computers promotes the use of the Voice over Internet protocol and the use of computers in the technologically advancing world. Users are able to talk for free, an incentive to future and present members. Niklas Zennström is a Swedish entrepreneur. ... Janus Friis (born in 1976) is a Danish entrepreneur best known for co-founding the file-sharing application KaZaA and Skype, the peer-to-peer telephony application. ... IP Telephony, also called Internet telephony, is the technology that makes it possible to have a telephone conversation over the Internet or a dedicated Internet Protocol (IP) network instead of dedicated voice transmission lines. ...


Take over by eBay

The auction site eBay began talks with Skype in September 2005. [1] On 12th September 2005, it was announced that eBay would purchase Skype in a deal worth approximately USD$2.6bn, in up-front cash and eBay stock. The transfer of ownership began and eBay officially acquired Skype on 14th October 2005. eBay headquarters in San Jose eBay North First Street satellite office campus (home to PayPal) eBay Inc. ... 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... September 12 is the 255th day of the year (256th in leap years). ... 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... October 14 is the 287th day of the year (288th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ...


However, analysts were not impressed with eBay's move, saying: "I don't see a lot of point to eBay buying Skype" [2], or "If eBay were to make this sort of move it would basically be admitting that 'our core market is decelerating". At the time, eBay had been purchasing many companies in moves to boost its market position and increase its annual revenue. However, eBay stated that their intention was to implement Skype into their auction website to allow buyers and sellers to speak prior to bidding and to create a powerful internet environment. Speaking in 2005, eBay chief-executive Meg Whitman said: "Communications is at the heart of e-commerce and community". 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Margaret C. Whitman (born August 4, 1956) has been the President and CEO of the online marketplace eBay since March 1998. ...


Products

Main Article: Skype

Skype Technologies released their first product, Skype, originally as a simple computer-to-computer, or computer-to-telephone program. Support for paid services such as SkypeOut, SkypeIn and receiving voicemail messages allows the company to generate its revenue as well as making local and international telephone calls easier to perform via your computer, sometimes cheaper than other company's rates for similar services. Skype (IPA pronunciation: , rhymes with type) is a proprietary peer-to-peer Internet telephony network founded by the entrepreneurs Niklas Zennström and Janus Friis, also founders of the file sharing application Kazaa. ... Skype (IPA pronunciation: , rhymes with type) is a proprietary peer-to-peer Internet telephony network founded by the entrepreneurs Niklas Zennström and Janus Friis, also founders of the file sharing application Kazaa. ... Paid Services are the not-free electronic commerce of digital services and information goods in digital media. ...


Worldwide

Skype Limited has locations around the world including Europe, Asia and the United States. Its headquarters are in Luxembourg. World map showing Europe A satellite composite image of Europe Europe is one of the seven traditional continents of the Earth. ... World map showing the location of Asia. ...


Skype is available in 27 languages and currently has 100 million worldwide users. [3]


Criticisms

Skype is closed source and has their own proprietary protocols. The success of GSM for instance, is due in part to the universally accepted and open source of that protocol. Currently, VoIP is a booming market and having a universal protocol is favourable. Opponents to Skype would rather see SIP, an open source protocol, be implemented instead of Skype's homegrown protocol. The text below is generated by a template, which has been proposed for deletion. ... The Global System for Mobile Communications, GSM (original acronym: Groupe Spécial Mobile) is the most popular standard for mobile phones in the world. ... Open source refers to projects that are open to the public and which draw on other projects that are freely available to the general public. ... An overview of how VoIP works A typical analog telephone adapter for connecting an ordinary phone to a VoIP network Voice over Internet Protocol, also called VoIP, IP Telephony, Internet telephony, Broadband telephony, Broadband Phone and Voice over Broadband is the routing of voice conversations over the Internet or through... The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) is an application-layer control (signaling) protocol for creating, modifying, and terminating sessions with one or more participants. ... Open source refers to projects that are open to the public and which draw on other projects that are freely available to the general public. ...


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