NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Slavic dragon

In Slavic mythology, European dragons have their peculiarities. A dragon is called zmey in Russian and Bulgarian, zmiy in Old Church Slavonic, and zmaj in Serbian and Croatian. Most of these words are masculine forms of the Slavic word for "snake". In Romania, there is a similar figure, derived from the Slavic dragon and named zmeu. In Polish and Belarussian culture there is the word smok. Image File history File links Ivan Bilibin. ... Image File history File links Ivan Bilibin. ... Bogatyrs (1898) by Viktor Vasnetsov Alongside Alyosha Popovich and Ilya Muromets, is a bogatyr (i. ... Ivan Ya. ... Image File history File links Dobryna. ... Image File history File links Dobryna. ... Ivan Ya. ... Problems The Pagan ideas have went into the wind, Poland is now a very large Catholic Populous. ... Saint George versus the dragon, Gustave Moreau, c. ... // Chinese dragon, colour engraving on wood, Chinese school, 19th Century The dragon is a mythical creature typically depicted as a large and powerful serpent or other reptile, with magical or spiritual qualities. ... Old Church Slavonic (Old Bulgarian, Old Macedonian, and Old Slavic) is the first literary Slavic language, developed from the Slavic dialect of Thessaloniki (Solun) by the 9th century Byzantine missionaries, Saints Cyril and Methodius. ... The Zmeu (plural: zmei, feminin: zmeoaicÄƒ/zmeoaice) is a fantastic creature of Romanian folklore and Romanian mythology. ...

East Slavic

In Russia and Ukraine, a particular dragon-like creature, Zmey Gorynych, has three heads, is green, walks on two back paws, has small front paws, and spits fire. According to one bylina, Zmey Gorynych was killed by Dobrynya Nikitich. Heracles and the Lernaean Hydra by Gustave Moreau: The Hydra is perhaps the best known mythological multi-headed animal, also popularised in many fantasy settings. ... Bylina (Russian: Ð±Ñ‹Ð»Ð¸ÌÐ½Ð°, also Byliny and Stariny) is a traditional epic, heroic narrative poetry of early East Slavs of Kievan Rus, the tradition continued in Russia and Ukraine. ... Bogatyrs (1898) by Viktor Vasnetsov Alongside Alyosha Popovich and Ilya Muromets, is a bogatyr (i. ...

Other Russian dragons (such as Tugarin Zmeyevich) have Turkic names, probably symbolizing the Mongols and other steppe peoples. Accordingly, St George (symbolizing Christianity) killing the Dragon (symbolizing Satan) is represented on the coat of arms of Moscow. Some prehistoric structures, notably the Serpent's Wall near Kiev, have been associated with dragons as symbols of foreign peoples. Tugarin Zmeyevich (Russian: ) is a mythical creature in Russian bylinas and fairy tales, which impersonates evil and harmfulness and appears in the form of a bogatyr of a dragon-like nature. ... The Turkic languages constitute a language family of some thirty languages, spoken across a vast area from Eastern Europe to Siberia and Western China with an estimated 140 million native speakers and tens of millions of second-language speakers. ... Mongols (Mongolian: ÐœÐ¾Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð» Mongol) are an ethnic group that originated in what is now Mongolia, Russia, and China or more specifically on the Central Asian plateau north of the Gobi desert and south of Siberia. ... A steppe in Western Kazakhstan in early spring In physical geography, a steppe (Russian: - step, Ukrainian: - step, Kazakh: - dala), pronounced in English as step, is a plain without trees (apart from those near rivers and lakes); it is similar to a prairie, although a prairie is generally considered as being... For alternate uses, see Saint George (disambiguation) Saint George on horseback rides alongside a wounded dragon being led by a princess, late 19th century engraving. ... This article is becoming very long. ... Gustave DorÃ©s depiction of Satan from John Miltons Paradise Lost Satan, from the Hebrew word for accuser (Standard Hebrew: , Satan Tiberian Hebrew ; Koine Greek: , SatanÃ¡s; Aramaic: , ; Arabic: , , Geez: SÄyá¹Än, Slavic Ð¡Ð°Ñ‚Ð°Ð½Ð°), is a term with its origins in the Abrahamic faiths which is traditionally applied... Modern emblem of Moscow The Coat of Arms of Moscow depicts a horseman with a spear in his hand slaying a dragon. ... Serpents Wall (Ukrainian: ) is a landmark in the north of Ukraine, near the city of Kiev. ... Location Map of Ukraine with Kiev highlighted. ...

South Slavic

In Slovenia a dragon is called zmaj, although an archaic word of unclear origins, pozoj, is sometimes used as well. Dragons in Slovenia are generally negative in nature, and usually appear in relation with St. George. Other, presumably pre-christian folk tales relate stories of dragons defeated similarly as the Polish Wawel Dragon, i.e. by tricking them into devouring lime. However, the dragon is not always harmful to man. The best example of this is the Ljubljana dragon, who benevolently protects the city of Ljubljana and is pictured in the city's coat of arms. For alternate uses, see Saint George (disambiguation) Saint George on horseback rides alongside a wounded dragon being led by a princess, late 19th century engraving. ... Smok Wawelski, also known as The Dragon of Wawel Hill or simply The Wawel Dragon, is a famous dragon in Polish folklore. ... (IPA: ) is the capital and largest city in Slovenia. ...

In Croatia, Bulgaria, Bosnia, Serbia and Montenegro a dragon is called zmaj, zmej or lamja. It is a multi-headed dragon (with 3, 7 or 9 heads) who breathes fire. Also in Serbia and Bosnia it is also called aždaja or ala, the latter corresponding to Bulgarian hala (see Azhi Dahaka and Zilant). Most probably from Bulgarian, the word for 'dragon' (zmeu, with E and not with A as in Serbian, Croatian and Slovenian) was borrowed among the Romanians. Motto: none Anthem(s): Intermeco Capital Sarajevo Largest city Sarajevo Official language(s) Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian Government Republic - Presidency members Haris SilajdÅ¾iÄ‡1 (Bosniak) NebojÅ¡a RadmanoviÄ‡ (Serb) Å½eljko KomÅ¡iÄ‡ (Croat) - Chairman of the Council of Ministers Adnan TerziÄ‡ Independence From Yugoslavia - Recognized 6 April 1992 Area - Total... Motto: none Anthem: BoÅ¾e pravde (English: God of Justice) Capital (and largest city) Belgrade Serbian, cyrillic script1 Government Republic - Prime Minister Vojislav KoÅ¡tunica - President Boris TadiÄ‡ Establishment - Formation 814 - First Serbian Uprising 1804 - Internationally recognized July 13, 1878 - Kingdom of SCS created December 1, 1918 - SCG dissolved June... Anthem: Oj, svijetla majska zoro Capital (and largest city) Podgorica Montenegrin of the Ijekavian dialect1 Government Republic - President Filip VujanoviÄ‡ - Prime Minister Å½eljko Å turanoviÄ‡ Independence From Serbia and Montenegro - Declared June 3, 2006 - Recognised June 8, 2006 Area - Total 14,026 kmÂ² (159th) 5,414 sq mi - Water (%) 1. ... Motto: none Anthem: BoÅ¾e pravde (English: God of Justice) Capital (and largest city) Belgrade Serbian, cyrillic script1 Government Republic - Prime Minister Vojislav KoÅ¡tunica - President Boris TadiÄ‡ Establishment - Formation 814 - First Serbian Uprising 1804 - Internationally recognized July 13, 1878 - Kingdom of SCS created December 1, 1918 - SCG dissolved June... Motto: none Anthem(s): Intermeco Capital Sarajevo Largest city Sarajevo Official language(s) Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian Government Republic - Presidency members Haris SilajdÅ¾iÄ‡1 (Bosniak) NebojÅ¡a RadmanoviÄ‡ (Serb) Å½eljko KomÅ¡iÄ‡ (Croat) - Chairman of the Council of Ministers Adnan TerziÄ‡ Independence From Yugoslavia - Recognized 6 April 1992 Area - Total... Zahak, Zahhak, Zahak-e TÄzi or (Arab Zahak) also knwon as Bivar-Asp, which means [he who has] 10,000 horses in the Pahlavi (middle Persian) language, and Avestan Ä€Å¾i-DahÄk) is a mythical figure of ancient Persia (Iran). ... Coat of arms of Kazan guberniya (1730). ... The Zmeu (plural: zmei, feminin: zmeoaicÄƒ/zmeoaice) is a fantastic creature of Romanian folklore and Romanian mythology. ...

See also

Categories: Slavic mythology | Russian folklore | Dragons | Characters in Bylina | Characters of Russian folklore | Russian loanwords Saint George versus the dragon, Gustave Moreau, c. ... Chuvash dragons differ from their Turkic counterparts (such as Zilant), as they are supposed to reflect the pre-Islamic mythology of Volga Bulgaria. ... Smok Wawelski, also known as The Dragon of Wawel Hill or simply The Wawel Dragon, is a famous dragon in Polish folklore. ... This article needs cleanup. ... Coat of arms of Kazan guberniya (1730). ... Kazan (Russian: ; Tatar: Qazan, ÐšÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½) is the capital city of the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia, and one of Russias largest cities. ... Problems The Pagan ideas have went into the wind, Poland is now a very large Catholic Populous. ... Also Dajbog, Dabog, Dazhbog, Dazsbog, Cyrillic Дажбог; from dazh, the Slavic epithet for Sun (The Giver) and bog (god). ... This article contains information that has not been verified and thus might not be reliable. ... This article contains information that has not been verified and thus might not be reliable. ... This page is about a Slavic god. ... In Slavic mythology, Å iwa or Å iva (pronounced /Êƒiva/) (alternatively Å½iva (pronounced /Ê’iva/) or Sieba, was the fertility and love goddess. ... Image:SwiatowidZbrucz. ... In Slavic mythology, Svarog (Polish: SwarÃ³g, Cyrillic: Ð¡Ð²Ð°Ñ€Ð¾Ð³, Wendish: Schwayxtix) is the Slavic god and spirit of fire; his name means bright and clear. ... Triglav (three headed) is a god or complex of gods in Slavic mythology, similar in nature to the Trinity in Christianity or Trimurti in Hinduism. ... Veles, Volos, Weles, or Voloh is a Slavic god, thought to be the deity of: cattle, commerce, music, divination and the underworld. ... In Slavic neo-paganism, Zaria or Zoria is the goddess of beauty. ... In Slavic mythology, Belabog (alternately Bialbog, Byelobog, Bielobog, Belun, Bylun) (bel-oh-bog | byal-bog | bel-oon, from Slavic bel, byal (white or light) and bog (god), literally meaning White God) is a solar deity in the Slavic pantheon. ... Berstuk or Berstuc is the evil god of the forest in wendish mythology. ... Crnobog, Chernobog or Zernebog (all names mean: Black God) is a mysterious Slavic deity of whom much has been speculated but little can be said. ... In Slavic and Polish mythology, Dziewona (or Zewana) is the equivalent of Diana, whose name is said to appear very late in Slavic history. ... Hurs or Hors is the Slavic god of the winter sun. ... Flins is the god of death in Wendish mythology. ... In wendish mythology Karewit is the protector of the town of Korzenica (nowadays Garz) on Rugia. ... Lada or Lado is a fictional Slavic pagan diety of harmony, merriment, youth, love and beauty which almost certainly never existed in the ancient Slavic pantheon. ... Mat Zemlya, also Matka Ziemia (literally Mother Earth, various other names are in use as well) is the collective term applied to a number of Slavic deities devoted to plants, growth, birth, creation and patrons of field works. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Matka Ziema. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Dodola (also spelled Dudulya and Didilya, pronounced: doh-doh-la, doo-doo-lya, or dee-dee-lya) is a being in old Slavic mythology. ... Porenut was one of the Slavic deities worshipped by the Polabian Slavs in the town of Korzenica (nowadays Garz) on Rugia. ... Porewit was one of the Slavic deities worshipped by the Polabian Slavs in the town of Korzenica (nowadays Garz) on Rugia. ... In Polish mythology, Porvata is the god of the woods; he has no idol or image; and is manifest throughout the primeval forest. ... Radegast, also called Radigost, Radhost, Redigast, is a hypothetical West Slavic god of hospitality, fertility, and crops, associated with war and Sun. ... Rod, sometimes referred to simply as god (Div, Diy; in the Veda Slovena Diy or Dia), is probably the most ancient deity in the Slavic pantheon. ... Rugiewit is a Slavic deity, a local personification of an all-Slavic god of war Perun worshipped in all areas where the Slavic mythology was present. ... Stribog (Strzybog, Ð¡Ñ‚Ñ€Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð³), in the Slavic pantheon, is the god and spirit of the winds, sky and air; he is said to be the ancestor (grandfather) of the winds of the eight directions. ... In wendish mythology Zirnitra or simply Zir is a black Slavic dragon and the god of sorcery. ... In Polish mythology, Zlota Baba is a goddess called Golden Woman. She received many sacrifices and gave oracles, depicted in gold. ... Bogatyrs (1898) by Viktor Vasnetsov Alyosha Popovich (Russian: ), alongside Dobrynya Nikitich and Ilya Muromets, is a bogatyr (i. ... Bash Chelik (Man of Steel) is a famous Serbian folklore tale. ... Burislav, Burisleif, BurysÅ‚aw is the name of mythical Wendish king from Scandinavian sagas who is said to rule over Wendland. ... Bogatyrs (1898) by Viktor Vasnetsov Alongside Alyosha Popovich and Ilya Muromets, is a bogatyr (i. ... For the Russian bomber Ilya Muromets, see Ilya Muromets. ... Viktor Vasnetsov. ... According to an old legend, Lech, Czech and Rus were eponymous brothers who founded the three Slavic nations: Poland (formerly also known as Lechia), Bohemia (ÄŒechy â€“ now the major part of the Czech Republic), and Ruthenia (Rus, whose successor states are now Russia, Belarus and Ukraine) respectively. ... PÅ™emysl and LibuÅ¡e, sculpture by Josef VÃ¡clav Myslbek (1881), today in VyÅ¡ehrad LibuÅ¡e (Czech; in German Libussa or Libuscha) is a mythical ancestor of the PÅ™emyslid dynasty and the Czech people as whole. ... Contemporary frescoe of Marko, Markos monastery, Skopje, Macedonia, 14th century Coin minted by Marko, Belgrade museum of applied arts This article is about the epic Serbian prince. ... Sadko in the Underwater Kingdom, a painting by Ilya Repin (1876) Sadko (Садко in Russian) is an opera by Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Ivan Bilibins Alkonost In Russian legends Alkonost is the bird of paradise, a miraculous bird with a womans face. ... Cikavac is a mythical creature in Serbian mythology, imagined as a winged animal (a bird) with long beak and a sack[1]. A cikavac could be acquired by taking an egg from a black hen, which would then be carried by a woman under her armpit for 40 days, during... In Russian folklore, the Firebird (Ð¶Ð°Ñ€-Ð¿Ñ‚Ð¸Ñ†Ð°, zhar-ptitsa, literally ember bird from Ð¶Ð°Ñ€ ember, flameless fire) is a magical glowing bird from a faraway land, which is both blessing and doom of its captor. ... Gamayun is a prophetic bird of Russian folklore which lives on an island in the east. ... Raskovnik is a fictional plant in Serbian mythology. ... Semargl, Simargl, Semargl-Pereplut is a mythical creature in Slavic mythology. ... Sirin bird on a grape tree. ... Yaga can refer to: Yajna (Hindu mythology) Baba Yaga (Russian mythology) Yaga (clothing company) This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... Bagiennik was the name of water demons in the Slavic mythology. ... Bannik is the Bathhouse Spirit in Slavic mythology. ... This article needs cleanup. ... The Boginki (Polish for Little Goddess) are spirits in Polish mythology. ... Bukavac is a demonic mythical creature in Serbian mythology; belief about it existed in Srem[1]. Bukavac was sometimes imagined as a six-legged monster with gnarled horns[1]. He lives in lakes and big pools, coming out of the water during the night making big noise (hence the name... Domovoi (literally, one of the house) are house spirits found in Slavic folklore. ... Drekavac (literally the yeller) is mythical creature in south Slavic mythology. ... The Karzełek in Polish mythology live in mines and underground workings and are the guardians of gems, crystals, and precious metals. ... Kikimora or Shishimora is a usually female spirit in Slavic mythology. ... In Russian mythology, Koschei (Russian: , Koshchey) is an evil person of ugly senile appearance, menacing principally young women. ... This article does not cite its references or sources. ... Leszy, lesij, leshii is a woodland spirit in Slavic mythology who protect wild animals and forests. ... One-eyed Likho by Anton Kvasovarov, 2003 Likho, liho (Russian: Ð›Ð¸Ñ…Ð¾), licho (in Polish) is an embodiment of evil fate and misfortune in Slavic mythology, a creature with one eye, usually depicted as an old, skinny woman in black (Ð›Ð¸Ñ…Ð¾ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ðµ, One-eyed Likho). ... A Polevik is a Slavic mythological creature that hid in corn fields. ... Rusalka may refer to: Rusalkas, Slavic water nymphs. ... The skrzak or skrzat is a little flying imp in wendish mythology. ... StuhaÄ‡ is a demonic mythical creature in Serbian mythology, recorded in Herzegovina[1]. Though its name is similar with zduhaÄ‡, there is no actual similarity. ... The Sudice are the Fates of Polish mythology. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Topielec (plural Topielce) is a name applied to Slavic spirits of water. ... Further reading Christopher Frayling - Vampyres: Lord Byron to Count Dracula 1992. ... Wodjanoj or Vodyanoy (literally watery) in Slavic mythology is the male water spirit, a master shape-shifter who is said to live in a whirlpool, or in an underwater palace made from the treasures of sunken ships. ...

East Slavic GA_googleFillSlot("encyclopedia_square");

South Slavic

See also

East Slavic