NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Slovak koruna

The koruna (plural: koruny;^[1], in Slovak slovenská koruna, plural: korún (after numerals); "koruna" means crown) has been the currency of Slovakia since February 8, 1993. The ISO 4217 code is SKK and the local acronym is Sk. The koruna was also the currency of the WWII Slovak Republic between 1939 and 1945. Both koruna were subdivided into 100 halierov (abbreviated as "hal." or simply "h", singular: halier). The acronym is placed behind the numeric value. Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (814x807, 145 KB) Author: User:Ondrejk de: Slowakische Banknoten File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Slovak koruna ... Image File history File links Coin_1sk_small. ... Eurozone countries ERM II countries other EU countries unilaterally adopted euro The European Exchange Rate Mechanism, ERM, was a system introduced by the European Community in March 1979, as part of the European Monetary System (EMS), to reduce exchange rate variability and achieve monetary stability in Europe, in preparation for... November 28 is the 332nd day (333rd in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... January 1 is the first day of the calendar year in both the Julian and Gregorian calendars. ... 2009 (MMIX) will be a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... â€œEURâ€ redirects here. ... Look up Plural in Wiktionary, the free dictionary Plural is a grammatical number, typically referring to more than one of the referent in the real world. ... Countries where a West Slavic language is the national language Countries where an East Slavic language is the national language Countries where a South Slavic language is the national language The Slavic languages (also called Slavonic languages), a group of closely related languages of the Slavic peoples and a subgroup... NBS Office Tower in Bratislava National Bank of Slovakia (Slovak: NÃ¡rodnÃ¡ banka Slovenska, abbr. ... February 8 is the 39th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1993 (MCMXCIII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar and marked the Beginning of the International Decade to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimination (1993-2003). ... ISO 4217 is the international standard describing three letter codes (also known as the currency code) to define the names of currencies established by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). ... The Slovak Republic (Slovak: SlovenskÃ¡ republika) was an independent national Slovak state and ally of Nazi Germany during World War II on the territory of present-day Slovakia with the exception of the southern and eastern parts of present-day Slovakia. ... The heller, or haller was a German coin valued at half a pfennig named after city of Hall (today Schwäbisch Hall). ...

In the Slovak language, the basic forms "koruna" and "halier" are used in their genitive forms, i.e., "korún" and "halierov" (only) after most numerals, unless the preposition or other circumstances require another case. The genitive case is a grammatical case that indicates a relationship, primarily one of possession, between the noun in the genitive case and another noun. ... A numeral is a symbol or group of symbols that represents a number. ... Categories: Stub | Software engineering | Data management ...

WWII koruna

The koruna (Slovak: koruna slovenská, note the different word ordering from the modern koruna) was the currency of the WWII Slovak Republic from 1939 to 1945. The Slovak koruna replaced the Czechoslovak koruna at par and was replaced by the reconstituted Czechoslovak koruna, again at par. Its abbreviation was Ks. The Slovak Republic (Slovak: SlovenskÃ¡ republika) was an independent national Slovak state and ally of Nazi Germany during World War II on the territory of present-day Slovakia with the exception of the southern and eastern parts of present-day Slovakia. ... 1939 (MCMXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full year calendar). ... 1945 (MCMXLV) was a common year starting on Monday. ... ISO 4217 Code CSK User(s) Czech Republic Slovakia Inflation 57. ...

Initially, the Slovak koruna was at par with the Bohemian and Moravian koruna, with 10 korún = 1 Reichsmark. This was changed, on October 1, 1940, to a rate of 11.62 Slovak korún = 1 Reichsmark, with the value of the Bohemian and Moravian currency unchanged against the Reichsmark. The koruna (known as the Protectorate koruna) was the separate currency of Bohemia and Moravia between 1939 and 1945. ... User(s) Germany Subunit 1/100 Reichspfennig Symbol RM Reichspfennig Rpf. ... October 1 is the 274th day of the year (275th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... This article does not cite its references or sources. ...

Coins

In 1939, coins were introduced in denominations of 10 h, 5 and 20 korún, with 20 and 50 halierov and 1 koruna added in 1940. The 10 and 20 halierov were bronze, the 50 halierov and 1 koruna cupro-nickel, the 5 korún nickel and the 20 korún was silver. In 1942, zinc 5 halierov were introduced and aluminium replaced bronze in the 20 halierov. Aluminium 50 halierov followed in 1943. Silver 10 and 50 korún were introduced in 1944. For details on these coins, see Slovak koruna. ...

Compared to the pre-war Czechoslovak koruna, the Slovak koruna coins had an additional 50 Ks, the silver content of the 10 and 20 Ks coins was reduced from 700 ‰ to 500 ‰ and all but 5 Ks shrank in physical sizes. The designers were Anton Hám, Andrej Peter, Gejza Angyal, Ladislav Majerský and František Štefunko. Coins were minted in the Kremnica Mint. ISO 4217 Code CSK User(s) Czech Republic Slovakia Inflation 57. ... Millesimal fineness is a system of denoting the purity of platinum, gold and silver alloys by parts per thousand of pure metal in the alloy. ... Kremnica (German: , Hungarian: ) is a town in central Slovakia. ...

Banknotes

In 1939, Czechoslovak notes for 100, 500 and 1000 korún were issued with SLOVENSKÝ ŠTÁT overprinted on them for use in Slovakia. That year also saw the introduction of 10 and 20 korún notes by the government. In 1940, the Slovak National Bank (Slovenska Národná Banka) introduced 50, 100 and 1000 korún notes, followed by 500 korún in 1941 and 5000 korún in 1944. The government introduced 5 korún notes in 1945.

Besides Slovak, the denomination was also written in German, Rusyn and Hungarian on the back of the banknotes. Rusyn, though by most outsiders considered one language and even having only one SIL code rue, is in fact the name of two independent languages spoken by Rusyns: Carpatho-Rusyn (also called Ruthenian) Pannonian-Rusyn (also called Rusnak) Carpatho-Rusyn (Ruthenian) The Rusyn language of the Carpathian Mountains is an...

Modern koruna

In 1993, the newly independent Slovakia introduced its own koruna, replacing the Czechoslovak koruna at par. ISO 4217 Code CSK User(s) Czech Republic Slovakia Inflation 57. ...

Coins

In 1993, coins were introduced in denominations of 10, 20 and 50 halierov, 1, 2, 5 and 10 korún. The 10 and 20 halierov coins were taken out of circulation on 31 December 2003. 1 Slovak koruna 1994 back File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... 1 Slovak koruna 1994 front File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Coat of arms of Slovakia The coat of arms of Slovakia is composed of a silver (argent) double cross, elevated on the middle peak of a dark blue mountain consisting of three peaks. ... Virgin and Child Surrounded by Angels (c. ... December 31 is the 365th day of the year (366th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

The obverse of the coins feature the Coat of Arms of Slovakia, with motifs from Slovak history are on the reverses. Coat of arms of Slovakia The coat of arms of Slovakia is composed of a silver (argent) double cross, elevated on the middle peak of a dark blue mountain consisting of three peaks. ... This article discusses the history of the territory of present-day Slovakia and of the Slovaks. ...

Zemplín (in Latin: Zemplinum, in German: Semplin, in Hungarian: Zemplén) is the name of a historic administrative county (comitatus) of the Kingdom of Hungary. ... KrivÃ¡Åˆ can refer to: KrivÃ¡Åˆ (peak), a peak in Slovakia, see KrivÃ¡Åˆ (village), a village in Slovakia in the Detva District KrivÃ¡Åˆ (brigade), a resistance brigade during WWII in Eastern Slovakia the surname of Juraj KrivÃ¡Åˆ, a Slovak parachuter This is a disambiguation page: a list of articles associated with... Mountain huts such as this one half way up LomnickÃ½ Å¡tÃt are a common sight in the High Tatras. ... DevÃn Castle (Slovak: hrad DevÃn or DevÃnsky hrad) is a castle in DevÃn, which is a part of Bratislava, the capital of Slovakia. ... Virgin and Child Surrounded by Angels (c. ... Venus of Willendorf Venus figurines is an umbrella term for a number of prehistoric items, mostly in statuette form, of obese or pregnant women (which is disputed) from the Aurignacian or Gravettian period of the upper Palaeolithic, found in Europe. ... An original Biatec and its replica on a modern 5-koruna coin. ...

Banknotes

In 1993, banknotes were issued in denominations of 20, 50, 100, 500 and 1000 korún. These were produced by affixing stamps bearing the arms of Slovakia and the denomination to Czechoslovak banknotes.

Later in 1993, regular type banknotes were introduced in the same denominations, with 5000 korún notes added in 1994. The main motifs on the obverses of the banknotes represent important people living in the territory of the present Slovakia in various historical eras. On the reverses, these motifs are completed by depicting places where these people lived and were active.

Pribina, also called Priwina or Privina by Frankish chronicles, was the first known prince of the Principality of Nitra (?-833) and of the Balaton Principality (?840-861). ... The Principality of Nitra or Nitrian Principality ( Slovak: Nitrianske knieÅ¾atstvo, Nitriansko, Nitrava) was a principality in what is today Slovakia and some adjacent territories in present-day Hungary in the Middle Ages. ... Monument to Sts. ... Virgin and Child Surrounded by Angels (c. ... LevoÄa (Hungarian: LÅ‘cse, German: Leutschau) is a town in the SpiÅ¡ region of eastern Slovakia with a population of 14,000. ... Anton BernolÃ¡k (1762-1813) was the author of the first Slovak language standard (in the 1780s), which he based off western Slovak dialects. ... Slovak (slovenÄina, slovenskÃ½ jazyk) is an Indo-European language belonging to the West Slavic languages (together with Czech, Polish and Sorbian). ... Ä½udovÃt Å tÃºr Ä½udovÃt Å tÃºr, known in his era as LudevÃt Velislav Å tÃºr, (October 29, 1815 - January 12, 1856) was the leader of the Slovak national revival in the 19th century, the author of the Slovak language standard eventually leading to the contemporary Slovak literary... Slovak (slovenÄina, slovenskÃ½ jazyk) is an Indo-European language belonging to the West Slavic languages (together with Czech, Polish and Sorbian). ... Andrej Hlinka (September 27, 1864 - August 16, 1938) was a Slovak politician and Catholic priest, one of the most important Slovak public activists in the pre-WWII Czechoslovakia, leader of the Slovak Peoples Party (until his death), papal chamberlain (since 1924), infulled papal protonotary (since 1927), member of the... Milan Rastislav Å tefÃ¡nik Å tefÃ¡niks statue on Pragues PetÅ™Ãn Milan Rastislav Å tefÃ¡nik (born July 21, 1880 in KoÅ¡ariskÃ¡ - died May 4, 1919 in IvÃ¡nka pri Dunaji) was a Slovak politician, diplomat, and astronomer. ...

Historical exchange rates

The graph shows the value of the euro in korún from 1999 to 2005. As may be seen, the currency has been strengthening as Slovakia's economy has done the same. The koruna joined the ERM II on 28 November 2005 at the rate of € = 38.4550 Sk with a 15% band.^[2] ^[3] On 17 March 2007, this rate was readjusted to 35.4424 Sk with the same band, an 8.5% increase in the value of the koruna.^[4] On the same day, 1 euro traded at 33.959 Sk. For the moment, the Slovak government has been content to let the koruna gain value. The European exchange rate mechanism (or ERM) was a system introduced by the European Community in March 1979, as part of the European Monetary System (EMS), to reduce exchange-rate variability and achieve monetary stability in Europe, in preparation for Economic and Monetary Union and the introduction of a single... November 28 is the 332nd day (333rd in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... March 17 is the 76th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (77th in leap years). ... 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the CE era. ...

Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (1223x803, 23 KB) Author: User:Ondrejk Image:History Exchange Rate SKK EUR 1999 to 2005. ...

See also

The koruna (known as the Protectorate koruna) was the separate currency of Bohemia and Moravia between 1939 and 1945. ... ISO 4217 Code CZK User(s) Czech Republic Inflation 1. ... ISO 4217 Code CSK User(s) Czech Republic Slovakia Inflation 57. ... Slovak euro coins are euro coins intended to represent Slovakia when the country adopts the euro in 2009. ... Overview Slovakia continues the difficult transition from a centrally planned economy to a modern market economy (a reform slowed in the 1994-98 period due to the crony capitalism and other fiscal policies of Prime Minister Vladimir Meciars government). ...

References

NBS Office Tower in Bratislava National Bank of Slovakia (Slovak: NÃ¡rodnÃ¡ banka Slovenska, abbr. ... 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... November 28 is the 332nd day (333rd in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the CE era. ... March 17 is the 76th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (77th in leap years). ... 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the CE era. ... March 17 is the 76th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (77th in leap years). ... Bloomberg L.P. is a financial software service company founded by current New York City mayor Michael Bloomberg with the help of Thomas Secunda in 1981. ... 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the CE era. ... March 17 is the 76th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (77th in leap years). ... 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the CE era. ... March 17 is the 76th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (77th in leap years). ...

External links

Categories: Crown | Currencies of Europe | Circulating currencies | Economy of Slovakia Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... ISO 4217 Code CZK User(s) Czech Republic Inflation 1. ... ISO 4217 Code DKK User(s) Denmark, Greenland, Faroe Islands 1 Inflation 1. ... The Kroon is the official currency of Estonia. ... The Faroese krÃ³na is the currency of the Faroes. ... KrÃ³na (plural krÃ³nur) is the name of the currency used in Iceland. ... ISO 4217 Code NOK User(s) Norway Inflation 2. ... ISO 4217 Code SEK User(s) Sweden Inflation 2. ... The Kronenthaler was the currency of the Austrian Netherlands (modern Belgium). ... High inflation led to a change of currency from the old Krone to the new Schilling in 1925 The Austro-Hungarian Empire adopted the gold standard in 1892 when the new currency of the crown (abbr. ... The koruna (known as the Protectorate koruna) was the separate currency of Bohemia and Moravia between 1939 and 1945. ... ISO 4217 Code CSK User(s) Czech Republic Slovakia Inflation 57. ... 25 000 Korona (1923) with 2 PENGÅ stamp The Hungarian korona (Hungarian: magyar korona; korona in English is crown) was the replacement currency of the Austro-Hungarian Krone/korona amongst the boundries of the newly created post-WWI Hungary. ... The Liechtenstein krone (plural kronen) was the currency of Liechtenstein from 1898 to 1921. ... The Yugoslav krone was the short-lived provisional currency of the then forming Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes from November 12, 1918 to 1920. ... Crown reverse, 1953 and 1960. ... The Kronenthaler was a silver coin first issued in the Austrian Netherlands (see Austrian Netherlands kronenthaler). ... â€œEURâ€ redirects here. ... The Eurozone (also called Euro Area, Eurosystem or Euroland) is the subset of European Union member states which have adopted the euro, creating a currency union. ... 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Contents

WWII koruna GA_googleFillSlot("encyclopedia_square");

Coins

Banknotes

Modern koruna

Coins

Banknotes

Historical exchange rates

See also

References

External links

WWII koruna