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Encyclopedia > Smilodon populator
Smilodon populator
Conservation status
Extinct (fossil)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Felidae
Genus: Smilodon
Species: S. populator
Binomial name
Smilodon populator
Lund, 1842

Smilodon populator ("the Smilodon that brings devastation") was a machairodontine saber-toothed cat species. Smilodon populator first appeared in South America about 1 million years ago and became extinct about 10,000 years ago. It was much larger than its cousins, Smilodon fatalis and Smilodon gracilis, possessing a massive chest and front legs. Standing at 120 cm at the shoulder, it was the size of a large lion. The weight range has been estimated at somewhere between 200 and 300 kg (400 and 600 lbs). It had sabers which could be 7 to 8" long and were used for making the cat's prey bleed to death while being held down by powerful forelimbs. These large canines were flat and wide with serrated edges. The conservation status of a species is an indicator of the likelihood of that species continuing to survive either in the present day or the future. ... For other uses, see Fossil (disambiguation). ... For other uses, see Scientific classification (disambiguation). ... For other uses, see Animal (disambiguation). ... Typical Classes Subphylum Urochordata - Tunicates Ascidiacea Thaliacea Larvacea Subphylum Cephalochordata - Lancelets Subphylum Myxini - Hagfishes Subphylum Vertebrata - Vertebrates Petromyzontida - Lampreys Placodermi (extinct) Chondrichthyes - Cartilaginous fishes Acanthodii (extinct) Actinopterygii - Ray-finned fishes Actinistia - Coelacanths Dipnoi - Lungfishes Amphibia - Amphibians Reptilia - Reptiles Aves - Birds Mammalia - Mammals Chordates (phylum Chordata) include the vertebrates, together with... Subclasses & Infraclasses Subclass †Allotheria* Subclass Prototheria Subclass Theria Infraclass †Trituberculata Infraclass Metatheria Infraclass Eutheria Mammals (class Mammalia) are warm-blooded, vertebrate animals characterized by the presence of sweat glands, including those that produce milk, and by the presence of: hair, three middle ear bones used in hearing, and a neocortex... Families 17, See classification The diverse order Carnivora (IPA: or ; from Latin carō (stem carn-) flesh, + vorāre to devour) includes over 260 species of placental mammals. ... “Feline” redirects here. ... Species Smilodon californicus Smilodon fatalis Smilodon gracilis Smilodon populator Smilodon floridus For the record label, see Smilodon Records Smilodon (IPA: //, a bahuvrihi from Greek: knife and (Ionic) tooth) is an extinct genus of large machairodontine saber-toothed cats that are understood to have lived between approximately 3 million to 10... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Peter Wilhelm Lund (1801 – 1880) was a Danish zoologist and paleontologist. ... Species Smilodon californicus Smilodon fatalis Smilodon gracilis Smilodon populator Smilodon floridus For the record label, see Smilodon Records Smilodon (IPA: //, a bahuvrihi from Greek: knife and (Ionic) tooth) is an extinct genus of large machairodontine saber-toothed cats that are understood to have lived between approximately 3 million to 10... Tribes Metailurini Homotheriini Smilodontini Machairodontinae is a subfamily of the Felidae (true cats). ... The fossilized skeleton of a saber-toothed cat (Smilodon californicus). ... South America South America is a continent crossed by the equator, with most of its area in the Southern Hemisphere. ... Binomial name (Leidy, 1869) Smilodon fatalis (the deadly knife-tooth) is possibly the best-known of the machairodontine saber-toothed cats. ... Binomial name Smilodon gracilis Cope, 1880 Smilodon gracilis (the slender Smilodon) was the smallest and earliest of the smilodont machairodontine saber-toothed cats. ...


The genus Smilodon was described by the Danish naturalist and palaeontologist Peter Wilhelm Lund in 1841. He found the first fossils of Smilodon populator in caves near the small town of Lagoa Santa, in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. For other uses, see Genus (disambiguation). ... Species Smilodon californicus Smilodon fatalis Smilodon gracilis Smilodon populator Smilodon floridus For the record label, see Smilodon Records Smilodon (IPA: //, a bahuvrihi from Greek: knife and (Ionic) tooth) is an extinct genus of large machairodontine saber-toothed cats that are understood to have lived between approximately 3 million to 10... Table of natural history, 1728 Cyclopaedia Natural history is an umbrella term for what are now often viewed as several distinct scientific disciplines of integrative organismal biology. ... A paleontologist carefully chips rock from a column of dinosaur vertebrae. ... Peter Wilhelm Lund (1801 – 1880) was a Danish zoologist and paleontologist. ... 1841 is a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). ... A fossil Ammonite Fossils are the mineralized remains of animals or plants or other traces such as footprints. ... Lagoa Santa is a small city and municipality in southeast Goiás state, Brazil. ... For other uses, see State (disambiguation). ... Capital (and largest city) Belo Horizonte Demonym Mineiro Government  -  Governor Aécio Neves  -  Vice Governor Antônio Augusto Junho Anastasia Area  -  Total 588,528. ...


It is strongly suspected that S. populator outcompeted the indigenous saber-toothed marsupial, Thylacosmilus, which also lived in South America. The competition for prey (such as the Toxodon and Macrauchenia), led them into rivalry and eventually led to the extinction of the marsupial sabre-tooth. This article is about mammals. ... Species Thylacosmilus was a saber-toothed marsupial predator that first appeared during the Miocene. ... Binomial name Toxodon platensis Owen, 1837 Toxodon is a genus of mammals, similar to the capybara but now extinct, that lived in the late Pliocene and Pleistocene epochs in South America. ... Binomial name Owen, 1838 Macrauchenia patachonica (literally Big Neck (of) Patagonia) was a long-necked and long-limbed, three-toed South American ungulate mammal, typifying the order Litopterna. ...


It is unknown what caused the abrupt extinction of Smilodon. Theories include climate change at the end of the last ice age causing an adverse change in vegetation and prey, and human encroachment. Variations in CO2, temperature and dust from the Vostok ice core over the last 400 000 years For the animated movie, see Ice Age (movie). ...

Wikispecies has information related to:
Smilodon populator

  Results from FactBites:
 
Reference.com/Encyclopedia/Smilodon populator (237 words)
Smilodon populator ("the Smilodon that brings devastation") was a species of sabretoothed cat or smilodon (formerly known as the sabretooth tiger).
The Smilodon populator likely hunted in groups, because of its large leg muscles and stocky posture, it could not run fast enough to catch prey, so it would travel with others in order to ambush small grass-dwelling animals.
Fossils have been found of several Smilodon populator in a close vicinity, with one grass-dwelling animal near them, which gives further proof for the social Smilodon theory.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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