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Encyclopedia > Sobeknefru
Sobekneferu in hieroglyphs
praenomen or throne name
Image:Hiero_Ca1.png
Image:Hiero_Ca2.png
nomen or birth name
Image:Hiero_Ca1.png
Image:Hiero_Ca2.png

Sobekneferu (sometimes written as Nefrusobek) was the Egyptian queen of the Twelfth dynasty who ruled without a king. Some scholars believe that she was the daughter of Pharaoh Amenemhat III; Manetho states that she was the sister of Amenemhat IV.


Amenemhat IV most likely died without male heir, so that his wife Sobekneferu assumed the rule over Egypt, but only reigned 3 years. She is not known from many monuments. Many of her statues have been preserved, and she seems to have built at the funerary complex of Amenemhat III at Hawara (known as the 'Labyrinth').


Her tomb has not yet been identified.

Preceded by:
Amenemhat IV
Pharaoh of Egypt
Twelfth Dynasty
Succeeded by:
Wegaf

  Results from FactBites:
 
Queens Of Egypt (880 words)
Sobeknefru is the first monarch to use the name of the god Sobek beyond that of a 12th dynasty princess.
Hers was not a precedent-setting reign, however, for a similar succession had occurred at the end of the 6th dynasty, and tradition records that officials in the 2nd dynasty decided that a woman could hold the royal title.
Sobeknefru reigned as a full pharaoh; her statues from the northeastern Nile River delta show her with full royal (king's) regalia and in traditional royal poses.
Pyramids of Mazghuna (964 words)
The pyramids at Mazghuna known as the Northern and Southern Mazghuna Pyramids, may belong to Sobeknefru (Queen Nefrusebek), the last pharaoh of Egypt's 12th Dynasty and Amenemhet IV, respectively, but no inscriptions bearing their names have been found and their ownership is far from certain.
If these pyramids do belong to Sobeknefru and Amenemhet IV, they are evidence of the decline at the end of the 12th Dynasty of Egypt's Middle kingdom.
Some grave goods were discovered in this pyramid.  These included an alabaster vessel in the form of a trussed duck and three limestone lamps that were found in the small service chamber before the burial chamber, and a small alabaster kohl pot and a piece of glazed steatite left in the inner burial chamber.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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