Encyclopedia > South Deccan Plateau dry deciduous forests
The South Deccan Plateau dry deciduous forests is an ecoregion of southern India. The ecoregion lies in the eastern foothills of the Western Ghats; the dry forests lie in the Ghats' rain shadow, and receive considerably less rainfall than the North Western Ghats moist deciduous forests and South Western Ghats moist deciduous forests that lie to the west. The ecoregion covers the Malnad region of Karnataka, extending south into Tamil Nadu. An ecoregion is a relatively large area of land or water that contains a geographically distinct assemblage of natural communities. ... The Republic of India is the second most populous country in the world, with a population of more than one billion, and is the seventh largest country by geographical area. ... The Western Ghats or Sahyadri mountains run along the western edge of Indias Deccan Plateau, and separate the plateau from a narrow coastal plain along the Arabian Sea. ... A rain shadow (or more accurately, precipitation shadow) is a dry region on the surface of the Earth that is leeward or behind a mountain with respect to the prevailing wind direction. ... The North Western Ghats moist deciduous forests is a tropical moist broadleaf forest ecoregion of southwestern India. ... The South Western Ghats moist deciduous forests is a tropical moist broadleaf forest ecoregion of southern India. ... Malnad (Malenaadu) is a region of southern India. ... Tamil Nadu (தமிழ் நாடு, Land of the Tamils) is a state at the southern tip of India. ...
The South Deccan Plateau dry deciduous forests receive most of their rainfall with the June-September southwest monsoon, and are characterized by tall trees that drop their leaves during the dry winter and spring months. Much of the forest has been degraded through over-use, and thorn forests and shrub thickets are common. To the east, the forests transition to the xeric shrublands of the Deccan plateau. Deserts and xeric shrublands is a biome in which the climate is very dry, either hot or cold It is characterized by water : almost none temperature : hot or cold soil : very limited plants : very sparse (succulents) animal : very sparse (insect, reptiles, arachnids, nocturnal birds) Colorados San Luis Valley is... Introduction The Deccan Plateau is a vast plateau in India, encompassing most of Central and Southern India. ...
In the southern part of peninsular India lies the vast DeccanPlateau, a tableland lying within a triangle formed by the Sâtpura Range, the steep mountain slopes of the Western Ghats, and the gentler slopes of the Eastern Ghats.
The east coast’s broad alluvial plains, stretching from the Kâveri River delta in the south to the Mahânadî River delta in the north, are intensely farmed.
Elephants roam the lower slopes of the central and eastern Himalayan foothills and the remote forests of the southern DeccanPlateau.
The sanctuary is surrounded by agricultural fields on the west and north., and by moist deciduousforest on the east and south.
The landscape is rocky, with drydeciduous and scrub vegetation.
It is located in the Mysore district The area is covered by scrub forest and cultivation adjacent to the reservoir and by degraded drydeciduousforest in the southern portion of the sanctuary.
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