NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Southern Eurasian Supercluster

One of the three major genetic clusters of human populations comprising the people indigenous to Southern India, Sri Lanka, Southeast Asia, New Guinea, Micronesia, Melanesia and Australia. Northern Eurasian peoples largely replaced Southern Eurasians in the southern part of the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia in prehistoric times, while the post-Columbian colonization of Australia by Europeans largely wiped out the aborigines of Australia. Genetics (from the Greek genno γεννώ= give birth) is the science of genes, heredity, and the variation of organisms. ... Location of Southeast Asia Southeast Asia is a subregion of Asia. ... Melanesia (from Greek black islands) is a region extending from the west Pacific to the Arafura Sea, north and north-east of Australia. ... The Indian subcontinent is the peninsular region of South Asia, which includes India, Bangladesh, and Pakistan, usually also Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan, and some disputed territory currently controlled by China, and sometimes Myanmar. ... Note: The similar sounding country uses a different spelling--see Colombia. ... This article is about the continent. ... ...

Some theories postulate that the ancestors of Southern Eurasians left Africa separate from the ancestors of Northern Eurasians, via a southern route along the Red Sea, while another theory, proposed by DNA specialist Stephen Oppenheimer, states that all non-Africans (North Africans included) are descended from a single exodus of perhaps a few hundred or even a few dozen inviduals from Africa. According to this theory, the split between Northern Eurasians and Southern Eurasians did not occur until sometime after this exodus. An ancestor is a parent or (recursively) the parent of an ancestor. ... Africa is the largest of the three great southward projections from the main mass of the Earths surface. ... Conshelf II in the Red Sea (Sudan) The Red Sea (Arabic البحر الأحمر Baḥr al-Aḥmar, al-Baḥru l-’Aḥmar; Hebrew ים סוף Yam Suf) is a gulf or basin of the Indian Ocean between Africa and Asia. ... Space-filling model of a section of DNA molecule Deoxyribose nucleic acid (DNA) is a nucleic acid that contains the genetic instructions specifying the biological development of all cellular forms of life (and many viruses). ... Stephen Oppenheimer is a well known expert in the field of synthesizing DNA studies with archaeological, anthropological, linguistic and other field studies. ... For other uses of the name, see Exodus (disambiguation) Exodus is the second book of the Torah (the five books of Moses) and also the Tanakh (the Hebrew Bible) and Christian Old Testament. ... The word theory has a number distinct meanings depending on the context. ...

See Supercluster for use of the word in astronomy. ... Sometimes referred to simply as the Eurasian Supercluster and one of the three major genetic clusters of human populations, along with the African or Negroid cluster and the Australoid (or Southern Eurasian) cluster. ... Australoid describes the race of humans primarily from Australia, and was one of the four major races as recognized by 19th century racial theories. ... Typical Negroid Skull Negroid describes the racial classification of humans from Equatorial Africa, North Africa, parts of the Indian subcontinent, and some areas of southeast [[asia], and was one of the four major races as recognized by nineteenth century racial theories. ... Capoid One of the five macro-racial groups often recognized by physical anthropologists (along with Negroids, Australoids, Caucasoids and Mongoloids), and one of the four major genetic clusters recognized by geneticists (along with Negroids, Australoids and Eurasians, the last of which includes both the Caucasoid and Mongoloid populations). ... A portrait of the Mongol ruler Genghis Khan Taiwanese aborigine dancer. ... Typical Caucasoid Skull Caucasoid describes humans primarily from Europe, the Middle East (Western Asia), North Africa, most parts of the Indian subcontinent as well as parts of Central Asia, and was one of the four major races recognized by nineteenth century racial theories. ...