Spiny lobste
Panulirus interruptus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Arthropoda Subphylum: Crustacea Order: Decapoda Infraorder: Achelata Family: Palinuridae Latreille, 1802
Genera
Jasus Linuparus Palinurus Panulirus Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1265x843, 296 KB) Panulirus interruptus Photo: Shane Anderson. ... Binomial name Panulirus interruptus Randall, 1842 The California spiny lobster is a spiny lobster, one of several groups of reptant decapods. ... Scientific classification or biological classification is a method by which biologists group and categorize species of organisms. ... Animalia redirects here. ... Subphyla and Classes Subphylum Trilobitomorpha Trilobita - trilobites (extinct) Subphylum Chelicerata Arachnida - spiders,scorpions, etc. ... Classes & Subclasses Branchiopoda Phyllopoda Sarsostraca Remipedia Cephalocarida Maxillopoda Thecostraca Tantulocarida Branchiura Pentastomida Mystacocarida Copepoda Ostracoda Myodocopa Podocopa Malacostraca Phyllocarida Hoplocarida Eumalacostraca The crustaceans (Crustacea) are a large group of arthropods, comprising approximately 52,000 described species [1], and are usually treated as a subphylum [2].They include various familiar animals... Suborders Dendrobranchiata Pleocyemata See text for superfamilies. ... Families Palinuridae Scyllaridae (Synaxidae) The Achelata is an infra-order of the reptant Decapoda. ... Pierre André Latreille. ... For other uses of the word, please see Genus (disambiguation). ... Species see text. ... Species See text. ...

Spiny lobsters, also known as rock lobsters are a family (Palinuridae) of about 45 species of achelate crustaceans, in the Decapoda Reptantia. Spiny lobsters are also called crayfish, sea crayfish or crawfish. In biology, a species is one of the basic units of biodiversity. ... Families Palinuridae Scyllaridae (Synaxidae) The Achelata is an infra-order of the reptant Decapoda. ... Classes & Subclasses Branchiopoda Phyllopoda Sarsostraca Remipedia Cephalocarida Maxillopoda Thecostraca Tantulocarida Branchiura Pentastomida Mystacocarida Copepoda Ostracoda Myodocopa Podocopa Malacostraca Phyllocarida Hoplocarida Eumalacostraca The crustaceans (Crustacea) are a large group of arthropods, comprising approximately 52,000 described species [1], and are usually treated as a subphylum [2].They include various familiar animals... Suborders Dendrobranchiata Pleocyemata See text for superfamilies. ... The Reptantia is a group of decapod crustaceans, including lobsters, crabs and many other well-known creatures. ... Families Astacoidea   Astacidae   Cambaridae Parastacoidea   Parastacidae Crayfish, often referred to as crawfish or crawdad, are freshwater crustaceans resembling small lobsters, to which they are closely related. ...

Although they superficially resemble true lobsters in terms of overall shape, and having a hard carapace and exoskeleton, the two groups are not closely related. Spiny lobsters can be easily distinguished from true lobsters by their very long, thick, spiny antennae, and by their complete lack of claws (chelae); true lobsters have much smaller antennae and claws on the first three pairs of legs, with the first being particularly enlarged. Like true lobsters, however, spiny lobsters are edible and are an economically significant food source; they are the biggest food export of the Bahamas ^[1]. For the magazine, see Lobster (magazine) Subfamilies and Genera Neophoberinae Acanthacaris Thymopinae Nephropsis Nephropides Thymops Thymopsis Nephropinae Homarus Nephrops Homarinus Metanephrops Eunephrops Thymopides Clawed lobsters comprise a family (Nephropidae, sometimes also Homaridae) of large marine crustaceans. ... The term carapace refers to a dorsal section of an exoskeleton or shell, in a number of animal groups. ... An exoskeleton, in contrast to an endoskeleton, is an external anatomical feature that supports and protects an animals body. ... For other uses, see Antenna. ... A claw is a curved pointed appendage, found at the end of a toe or finger or, in arthropods, of the tarsus. ... An insect leg The arthropod leg is a form of jointed appendage of arthropods, usually used for walking. ...

Spiny lobsters are found in almost all warm seas, including the Caribbean and the Mediterranean Sea, but are particularly common in Australasia, where they are referred to commonly as crayfish or sea crayfish (Jasus novaehollandiae and Jasus edwardsii), and South Africa (Jasus lalandii). A new species, Palinurus barbarae was described in 2006. West Indian redirects here. ... Composite satellite image of the Mediterranean Sea. ... Australasia Australasia is a term variably used to describe a region of Oceania: Australia, New Zealand, and neighbouring islands in the Pacific Ocean. ... Families Astacoidea   Astacidae   Cambaridae Parastacoidea   Parastacidae Crayfish, often referred to as crawfish or crawdad, are freshwater crustaceans resembling small lobsters, to which they are closely related. ... Binomial name Palinurus barbarae Groeneveld, Griffiths & van Dalsen, 2006 Palinurus barbarae is a species of spiny lobster described in 2006, which was found by fisherman working the waters above the Walters Shoals, a series of submerged mountains 700 km south of Madagascar [1][2]. The lobster weighs 4 kg and...

The largest spiny lobster on record was over 1 m (3 ft) long and weighed over 11.8 kg (26 lb)^[2]. The metre, or meter (U.S.), is a measure of length. ... A foot (plural: feet or foot;[1] symbol or abbreviation: ft or, sometimes, ′ – a prime) is a unit of length, in a number of different systems, including English units, Imperial units, and United States customary units. ... The U.S. National Prototype Kilogram, which currently serves as the primary standard for measuring mass in the U.S. It was assigned to the United States in 1889 and is periodically recertified and traceable to the primary international standard, The Kilogram, held at the Bureau International des Poids et... The pound (abbreviations: lb or, sometimes in the United States, #) is a unit of mass in a number of different systems, including various systems of units of mass that formed part of English units, Imperial units, and United States customary units. ...

Spiny lobsters tend to live in crevices of rocks and coral reefs, only occasionally venturing out at night to seek snails, clams, crabs, sea urchins or carrion to eat. Sometimes, they migrate en masse, in long files of lobsters across the sea floor. Potential predators may be deterred from eating spiny lobsters by a loud screech made by the antennae of the spiny lobsters rubbing against a smooth part of the exoskeleton ^[3]. Spiny lobsters usually exhibit social habit by being together. However recent studies indicate that healthy lobsters move away from infected ones leaving the diseased lobsters to fend for themselves ^[4]. Subclasses Alcyonaria Zoantharia See text for orders. ... A reef surrounding an islet. ... The name snail applies to most members of the molluscan class Gastropoda that have coiled shells. ... Littleneck clams: Rocks with food inside. ... Superfamilies Dromiacea Homolodromioidea Dromioidea Homoloidea Eubrachyura Raninoidea Cyclodorippoidea Dorippoidea Calappoidea Leucosioidea Majoidea Hymenosomatoidea Parthenopoidea Retroplumoidea Cancroidea Portunoidea Bythograeoidea Xanthoidea Bellioidea Potamoidea Pseudothelphusoidea Gecarcinucoidea Cryptochiroidea Pinnotheroidea * Ocypodoidea * Grapsoidea * An asterisk (*) marks the crabs included in the clade Thoracotremata. ... Subclasses Euechinoidea Superorder Atelostomata Order Cassiduloida Order Spatangoida (heart urchins) Superorder Diadematacea Order Diadematoida Order Echinothurioida Order Pedinoida Superorder Echinacea Order Arbacioida Order Echinoida Order Phymosomatoida Order Salenioida Order Temnopleuroida Superorder Gnathostomata Order Clypeasteroida (sand dollars) Order Holectypoida Perischoechinoidea Order Cidaroida (pencil urchins) Sea urchins are spiny sea creatures of... An American Black Vulture feeding on squirrel carrion For other uses, see Carrion (disambiguation). ... This snapping turtle is trying to make a meal of a Canada goose, but the goose is too wary. ...

The furry lobsters (e.g. Palinurellus) are sometimes separated into a family of their own, the Synaxidae, but are usually considered members of the Palinuridae. The slipper lobsters (Scyllaridae) are their next closest relatives, and these two or three families make up the Achelata. Genera of spiny lobsters include Palinurus and a number of anagrams thereof: Panulirus, Linuparus, etc. (Palinurus was also a helmsman in Virgil's Æneid.) Genera and Species see text Furry lobsters (sometimes called coral lobsters) are small decapod crustaceans, closely related to the slipper lobsters and spiny lobsters. ... Genera Acantharctus Antarctus Antipodarctus Bathyarctus Biarctus Chelarctus Crenarctus Eduarctus Galearctus Gibbularctus Ibacus Parribacus Petrarctus Remiarctus Scammarctus Scyllarus Scyllarides Thenus Slipper lobsters, sometimes called bulldozers, are a family of achelate (clawless) decapod crustaceans found in all warm oceans and seas. ... Families Palinuridae Scyllaridae (Synaxidae) The Achelata is an infra-order of the reptant Decapoda. ... On the coast of Lucania, Aeneas helmsman in Roman mythology, Palinurus, fell asleep and dropped into the water. ... A bust of Virgil, from the entrance to his tomb in Naples, Italy. ... The Aeneid is a Latin epic written by Virgil in the 1st century BC that tells the legendary story of Aeneas, a Trojan who traveled to Italy where he became the ancestor of the Romans. ...

Panulirus marginatus Image File history File linksMetadata SPINYLOBSTER.JPG‎ I took this photo in Kaohe Bay on the Big Island of Hawaii on March 18, 2006. ...

Panulirus vulgaris ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (1108x824, 327 KB) Species  Palinurus vulgaris Family  Palinuridae Own work - photo taken by Georges Jansoone on 26 May 2005 File links The following pages link to this file: Spiny lobster ...

Panulirus interruptus Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (2272x1704, 1002 KB) California spiny lobster (Panulirus interruptus). ... Binomial name Panulirus interruptus Randall, 1842 The California spiny lobster is a spiny lobster, one of several groups of reptant decapods. ...

Panulirus argus Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (2592x1944, 936 KB) An image I took of a Florida/Caribbean Spiny Lobster (Panulirus argus) caught during the Florida lobster season. ... Binomial name Panulirus argus (Latreille, 1804) Panulinus argus is a species of spiny lobster that lives in mangrove swamps. ...

References