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Encyclopedia > Spotted moray
Spotted Moray
Conservation status: Secure
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Anguilliformes
Family: Muraenidae
Genus: Gymnothorax
Species: moringa
Binomial name
Gymnothorax moringa
Cuvier 1829

The Spotted Moray (Gymnothorax moringa) is a typical medium-sized Moray eel. It has a long snake-like body, white or pale yellow in color with small overlapping dark-brown spots. It can grow to over a metre in length and weigh up to 2.5 kg.


The spotted moray is found in the Western Atlantic Ocean from North Carolina and Bermuda to Brazil, including the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean. It is also found around Mid- and Eastern Atlantic islands as far south as St Helena. It prefers shallow water (up to 200 metres in depth) with a rocky or grassy bottom.


Spotted morays are solitary animals, and are usually seen in holes, with only the head protruding. They are active during the day, feeding at the sea bottom on crustaceans and other fish. Their bite can be dangerous to humans. There is a minor fishery for them, and they have even been kept as aquarium fish, though they grow too large for this to be practicable in most circumstances.


External links

  • Species account from FishBase (http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/SpeciesSummary.cfm?genusname=Gymnothorax&speciesname=moringa)

  Results from FactBites:
 
Spotted Moray - Definition, explanation (222 words)
The Spotted Moray (Gymnothorax moringa) is a typical medium-sized Moray eel.
The spotted moray is found in the Western Atlantic Ocean from North Carolina and Bermuda to Brazil, including the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean.
Spotted morays are solitary animals, and are usually seen in holes, with only the head protruding.
ROCK & WRECK FISHES OF NC (173 words)
The spotted moray has a white or cream-colored base with strongly contrasting dark brown spots.
Morays are carnivorous, feeding on crabs, shrimps, stomatopods, amphipods, gastropod snails, sea urchins and fishes.
Morays are not aggressive, but their gaping respiration appears threatening.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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