Spyker was a Dutch car manufacturer, started in 1880 by coach builders Jacobus and Hendrik-Jan Spijker, but to be able to market the brand better in foreign countries, the 'ij' was changed in 1903 into 'y'. The were originally based in Hilversum but in 1898 moved to Trompenburg, Amsterdam. 1903 (MCMIII) was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... is a municipality and a town in the Netherlands, in the province of North Holland. ... Amsterdam Location Flag Country Netherlands Province North Holland Population 742,951(1 January 2005) Coordinates Website www. ...

In 1898 Spyker manufactured the Golden Coach, still in use by the Dutch Queen today. Beatrix of the Netherlands (Beatrix Wilhelmina Armgard van Oranje-Nassau) (born January 31, 1938), is the Queen of the Netherlands and a princess of Orange-Nassau and Lippe-Biesterfeld. ...

It was also in 1898 that they started building automobiles and in 1900 put their first models on display, two cylinder 3hp and 5hp similar to the Benz. Four cylinder models were introduced in 1903. In 1907 an 18hp model successfully competed in the Peking to Paris race. Hendrik-Jan Spijker died in 1907 when the ferry he was on when returning from England sank and this loss led to the bankruptcy of the original company. A group of investors bought the company and restarted production but Jacobus Spijker was no longer involved. This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Benz can refer to: Karl Benz, a German automobile engineer and inventor Mercedes-Benz, a brand of automobiles and trucks Kafi Benz, an American writer, historian, designer, and artist, the founder of Friends of Seagate Inc. ... Map of the route travelled The winner, Prince Scipione Borghese (left) with journalist Luigi Barzini sr (right) during their Peking to Paris rally. ... Bankruptcy is a legally declared inability or impairment of ability of an individual or organization to pay their creditors. ...

Later they also manufactured World War 1 airplanes and aircraft engines. In 1903 the Spyker 60 HP became the world's first ever four-wheel driven car and racer. The 60 HP was also the first ever automobile equipped with a six-cylinder engine and brakes for all four wheels. The 1905 cars featured a round radiator grille which became a feature of many of the pre war cars. In 1913 the company was having financial problems again and in 1915 was taken over by new owners and renamed to Nederlandsche Automobiel en Vliegtuigfabriek Trompenburg (Dutch Car and Aircraft company). Under the new owners the previous complex model range was simplified and a new car, the 13/30 C1 introduced but sales were disappointing. To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... The Jeep Wrangler is a 4WD vehicle with a transfer case to select low range or high range 4WD. The Lamborghini Murciélago is a 4WD/AWD that powers the front via a VCU if the rear slips. ...

In 1922 the company was bankrupt again and was acquired by Spyker's distributor in Britain who renamed the company Spyker Automobielfabriek. Production continued and prices dropped but the company continued to decline. Final production was of the C2 two ton truck and the C4 car which lasted until 1926 when funds finally ran out.

It is estimated that total Spyker car production was at most 2000 cars.

In 1999, a new company, Spyker Cars was founded, unrelated to the original company but for the brand name. Spyker Cars is the name of a Dutch hand built car company, not related to or controlled by the previous Spyker company that went bankrupt in 1929. ...

Car Models

Both Spyker brand automobiles appear on Dutch postage stamps (first day of issue: May 10, 2004). Maybach-Motorenbau GmbH, (pronounced MY-bok) founded by William Maybach and his son Karl, was a German manufacturer of engines for Zeppelins and later, large and luxurious automobiles. ... A selection of Hong Kong postal stamps A postage stamp is evidence of pre-paying a fee for postal services. ... First Day Cover for the wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer, issued 22nd July 1981. ... May 10 is the 130th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (131st in leap years). ... 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

Spyker automobiles on postage stamps Fair use for Spyker The image Spykerstamp. ...

External links

• Spyker cars