FACTOID # 73: 62% of Bulgarians describe themselves as either 'not very' or 'not at all' happy.
 
 Home   Encyclopedia   Statistics   Countries A-Z   Flags   Maps   Education   Forum   FAQ   About 
 
WHAT'S NEW
RECENT ARTICLES
More Recent Articles »
 

SEARCH ALL

FACTS & STATISTICS    Advanced view

Search encyclopedia, statistics and forums:

 

 

(* = Graphable)

 

 


Encyclopedia > St. Landry Parish, Louisiana
Saint Landry Parish, Louisiana
Map
Map of Louisiana highlighting Saint Landry Parish
Location in the state of Louisiana
Map of the USA highlighting Louisiana
Louisiana's location in the USA
Statistics
Founded information needed
Seat Opelousas
Largest City Opelousas
Area
 - Total
 - Land
 - Water

939 sq mi (2,432 km²)
929 sq mi (2,405 km²)
10 sq mi (26 km²), 1.08%
Population
 - (2000)
 - Density

32,328
94/sq mi (36/km²)
Time zone Central: UTC-6/-5
Named for: Saint Landry

St. Landry Parish (French: Paroisse de Saint-Landry) is a parish located in the U.S. state of Louisiana. The parish seat is Opelousas and as of 2000, the population was 87,700. Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Official language(s) de jure: none de facto: English & French Capital Baton Rouge Largest city New Orleans [1] Area  Ranked 31st  - Total 51,885 sq mi (134,382 km²)  - Width 130 miles (210 km)  - Length 379 miles (610 km)  - % water 16  - Latitude 29°N to 33°N  - Longitude 89°W... Image File history File links Map_of_USA_LA.svg‎ File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Louisiana ... A county seat is a term for an administrative center for a county, primarily used in the United States. ... The city of Opelousas is the parish seat of St. ... Area is a physical quantity expressing the size of a part of a surface. ... A square mile is an English unit of area equal to that of a square with sides each 1 statute mile (≈1,609 m) in length. ... Square kilometre (US spelling: Square kilometer), symbol km², is an SI unit of surface area. ... 2000 US Census logo The Twenty-Second United States Census, known as Census 2000 and conducted by the Census Bureau, determined the resident population of the United States on April 1, 2000, to be 281,421,906, an increase of 13. ... Population density by country, 2006 Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. ... A time zone is a region of the Earth that has adopted the same standard time, usually referred to as the local time. ...  CST or UTC-6 The Central Time Zone observes standard time by subtracting six hours from UTC during standard time (UTC-6) and five hours during daylight saving time (UTC-5). ... Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) is a high-precision atomic time standard. ... Though DST is common in Europe and North America, most of the worlds people do not use it. ... The earliest record found of a person named Landry was in the 5th Century ca. ... A parish is a type of administrative subdivision. ... Federal courts Supreme Court Chief Justice Associate Justices Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Political Parties Democratic Republican Third parties State & Local government Governors Legislatures (List) State Courts Counties/Parishes/Boroughs, Cities, and Towns Other countries Politics Portal      A U.S. state is any one of the fifty subnational entities of... Official language(s) de jure: none de facto: English & French Capital Baton Rouge Largest city New Orleans [1] Area  Ranked 31st  - Total 51,885 sq mi (134,382 km²)  - Width 130 miles (210 km)  - Length 379 miles (610 km)  - % water 16  - Latitude 29°N to 33°N  - Longitude 89°W... A parish seat is the administrative center of a parish in the US state of Louisiana. ... The city of Opelousas is the parish seat of St. ...

Contents

History

French and Spanish Territory

The land which became St. Landry has been inhabited since at least 10,500 B.C., as deducted from three prehistoric dwelling sites that have been excavated in the parish. In the 16th century the Atakapa Indians settled in the area.[1] The Attapakas were a warlike tribe, often praying on their neighbors, the Opelousas Indians, the Choctaws, and the Alabamans. The three neighboring tribes united against the Attakapas, almost destroying the tribe and driving them from their lands in Louisiana. The Opelousas then gained control over the territory.[2] Atakapa is the name of a group of small bands and the language of Native Americans that lived along the Gulf of Mexico. ... For other uses, see Choctaw (disambiguation). ... Alabama-Coushatta Reservation welcome sign The Alabama or Alibamu (Albaamaha in the Alabama language) are a Southeastern culture people of Native Americans. ...


According to local legend, the first white man to reach the land of St. Landry Parish was a French trader, who negotiated with the Opelousas Indians about 1690. Several years later, the French government of Louisiana established the Poste des Opelousas in the territory, which quickly became a stopping point for people travelling overland from New Orleans to Natchitoches. [1] New Orleans is the largest city in the state of Louisiana, United States of America. ... The city of Natchitoches (pronounced , or NAK-uh-tush) is the parish seat of Natchitoches Parish, in the U.S. state of Louisiana. ...


In the early 1740s the area welcomed its first non-military settlers, Jean Joseph LeKintrek and Joseph Blainpain, who had formed a parternship to trade with the Opelousas Indians, and arrived with their three African slaves, the first Africans to live in the area.


Three years after taking the territory of Louisiana from France, in 1765, the Spanish built a military and trade post at Opelousas, which became the governing center for the entire southwestern part of Louisiana. The large garrison was established slightly north of the modern-day city of Opelousas.[1] Despite the fact that neither the French nor Spanish actively encouraged settlement in the area, by 1769 about 100 families were living near the Opelousas Post. Some of them were soldiers from Spain, Italy and Switzerland who had originally arrived as part of the Spanish military, while others had arrived from England, Scotland, Ireland, and Germany, and a large group of French-speaking Acadian exiles had settles along the banks of the bayous in the area.[3] The national flag of Acadia, adopted in 1884. ...


Property of the United States

The United States gained control of the territory in 1803 through the Louisiana Purchase, and Americans from various parts of the United States began to migrate to the area, marking the first time that English was used in any widespread way in the area.[1] The Louisiana Purchase. ...


St. Landry Parish was officially established by a legislative act approved on April 10, 1805 from the central part of the former Opelousas County, becoming the largest parish in the state. The new parish was named after the Catholic Church located near the Opelousas Post, which was itself named for St. Landry, the Bishop of Parish in 650 A.D.[1] At this time, the parish's boundaries encompassed all of the land between the Atchafalaya and Sabine rivers and between Rapides Parish and Vernon Parish and Lafayette and St. Martin Parishes. In the intervening years the parish has grown smaller, as six additional parishes were created from its territory. These include Calcasieu, Acadia, Evangeline, Jeff Davis, Beauregard, and Allen.[1] 1805 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Rapides Parish is a parish located in the state of Louisiana. ... Vernon Parish is a parish located in the state of Louisiana. ... Lafayette Parish is a parish located in the U.S. state of Louisiana. ... St. ... Calcasieu Parish is a parish located in the state of Louisiana. ... Acadia Parish is a parish located in the state of Louisiana. ... Evangeline Parish is a parish located in the state of Louisiana. ... Beauregard Parish is a parish located in the state of Louisiana. ... Allen Parish is a parish located in the state of Louisiana. ...


The city of Opelousas has been the seat of government for the parish since its formation.[1] After |Baton Rouge fell to the Union troops during the Civil War in 1862, Opelousas became the state capital for nine months. The capital was moved again in 1863, this time to Shreveport when Union troops occupied Opelousas.After |Baton Rouge fell to the Union troops during the Civil War in 1862, Opelousas became the state capital for nine months. The capital was moved again in 1863, this time to Shreveport when Union troops occupied Opelousas.[4] [2] Nickname: Motto: Authentic Louisiana at every turn Coordinates: Country United States State Louisiana Parish East Baton Rouge Parish Founded 1699 Incorporated 16 January 1817 Government  - Mayor Melvin Kip Holden (D) Area  - City  79. ... , : Port City , River City : The Next Great City of the South United States Louisiana Caddo 117. ... Nickname: Motto: Authentic Louisiana at every turn Coordinates: Country United States State Louisiana Parish East Baton Rouge Parish Founded 1699 Incorporated 16 January 1817 Government  - Mayor Melvin Kip Holden (D) Area  - City  79. ... , : Port City , River City : The Next Great City of the South United States Louisiana Caddo 117. ...


Reconstruction was not kind to the area, and in 1868 between 25 and 50 blacks were killed in town when residents rioted against the conditions. This has been cited as one of the worst examples of Reconstruction violence in south Louisiana.[2] Reconstruction was the attempt from 1865 to 1877 in U.S. history to resolve the issues of the American Civil War, when both the Confederacy and slavery were destroyed. ...


St. Landry Parish became a haven for refugees in May 1927, when heavy rains in northern and midwestern areas caused intense flooding in areas downstream, especially after levees near Moreauville, Cecilia and Melville collapsed. Over 81% of St. Landry Parish suffered some flooding, with 77% of the inhabitants affected. People in more southern areas of Louisiana, especially those communities along Bayou Teche, were forced to flee their homes for areas which suffered less damage. By May 20th, over 5700 refugees were registered as being in Opelousas, which at that time had a population of only 6000 people. When all communities in St. Landry Parish were counted, it was estimated that the parish housed over 21,000 refugees.[5] Moreauville is a village located in Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana. ... Cecilia is a census-designated place located in St. ... Melville is a town located in St. ... The Bayou Teche is a 125-mile long waterway of great cultural significance in south central Louisiana. ...


Geography

The parish has a total area of 2,432 km² (939 mi²). 2,405 km² (929 mi²) of it is land and 26 km² (10 mi²) of it (1.08%) is water. Square kilometre (US spelling: Square kilometer), symbol km², is an SI unit of surface area. ... A square mile is an English unit of area equal to that of a square with sides each 1 statute mile (≈1,609 m) in length. ...


Major Highways

Image File history File links I-49. ... Interstate 49 (abbreviated I-49) is an intrastate interstate highway located entirely within the state of Louisiana, United States. ... Image File history File links US_71. ... United States Highway 71 is a north-south United States highway. ... Image File history File links US_167. ... U.S. Highway 167 is a spur of U.S. Highway 67. ... Image File history File links US_190. ... United States Highway 190 is an east-west United States highway. ... Image File history File links LA_10. ... Louisiana Highway 10 (LA 10) is a state highway in south-central Louisiana. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Louisiana Highway 29 (LA 29) is a state highway in Louisiana. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ...

Adjacent parishes

Avoyelles Parish is a parish located in the state of Louisiana. ... Pointe Coupee Parish is a parish located in the U.S. state of Louisiana. ... St. ... Lafayette Parish is a parish located in the state of Louisiana. ... Acadia Parish is a parish located in the U.S. state of Louisiana. ... Evangeline Parish is a parish located in the state of Louisiana. ...

Demographics

As of the census² of 2000, there were 87,700 people, 32,328 households, and 23,211 families residing in the parish. The population density was 36/km² (94/mi²). There were 36,216 housing units at an average density of 15/km² (39/mi²). The racial makeup of the parish was 56.51% White, 42.13% Black or African American, 0.14% Native American, 0.20% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.31% from other races, and 0.70% from two or more races. 0.91% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 16.7% reported speaking French or Cajun French at home.[1] 1870 US Census for New York City A census is the process of obtaining information about every member of a population (not necessarily a human population). ... The following is a list of sources used in the creation of encyclopedia articles on various geographic topics and locations, such as cities, counties, states, and countries. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... Cajun French is one of three varieties or dialects of the French language spoken primarily in the U.S. state of Louisiana, specifically in the southern parishes. ...


There were 32,328 households out of which 36.10% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.30% were married couples living together, 17.90% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.20% were non-families. 25.40% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.67 and the average family size was 3.21. This article or section needs copy editing for grammar, style, cohesion, tone and/or spelling. ...


In the parish the population was spread out with 29.50% under the age of 18, 9.20% from 18 to 24, 26.50% from 25 to 44, 21.40% from 45 to 64, and 13.40% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females there were 91.60 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.80 males.


The median income for a household in the parish was $22,855, and the median income for a family was $28,908. Males had a median income of $29,458 versus $18,473 for females. The per capita income for the parish was $12,042. About 24.70% of families and 29.30% of the population were below the poverty line, including 37.70% of those under age 18 and 27.50% of those age 65 or over. The per capita income for a group of people may be defined as their total personal income, divided by the total population. ... Map of countries showing percentage of population who have an income below the national poverty line The poverty line is the level of income below which one cannot afford to purchase all the resources one requires to live. ...


Cities and towns

Arnaudville is a town in St. ... Cankton is a village located in St. ... Grand Coteau is a town located in St. ... Eunice is a city in St. ... Krotz Springs is a town located in St. ... Leonville is a town located in St. ... Melville is a town located in St. ... The city of Opelousas is the parish seat of St. ... Palmetto is a village located in St. ... Port Barre is a town located in St. ... Sunset is a town located in St. ... Washington is a town located in St. ...

Reference

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Hartley, Carola (2003). Imperial St. Landry Parish. LAGenWeb. Retrieved on 2007-03-21.
  2. ^ a b c Opelousas Facts and History. City of Opelousas. Retrieved on 2007-03-19.
  3. ^ Opelousas. St Landry Parish Tourist Commission. Retrieved on 2007-03-19.
  4. ^ Opelousas and St. Landry Parish. Louisiana State University - Eunice. Retrieved on 2007-03-19.
  5. ^ Speyrer, John A.. 1927 High Water in St. Landry Parish. Speyrer Family Association Newsletter. Retrieved on 2007-03-21.

2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... March 21 is the 80th day of the year (81st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... March 19 is the 78th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (79th in leap years). ... 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... March 19 is the 78th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (79th in leap years). ... 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... March 19 is the 78th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (79th in leap years). ... 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... March 21 is the 80th day of the year (81st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...

External links

  • Recipes from Cajun families living in St. Landry Parish

Coordinates: 30°36′N 92°00′W / 30.60, -92.00 Map of Earth showing lines of latitude (horizontally) and longitude (vertically), Eckert VI projection; large version (pdf, 1. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
St. Landry Parish, Louisiana - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (366 words)
Landry Parish is a parish located in the state of Louisiana.
The parish seat is Opelousas and as of 2000, the population is 87,700.
In the parish the population is spread out with 29.50% under the age of 18, 9.20% from 18 to 24, 26.50% from 25 to 44, 21.40% from 45 to 64, and 13.40% who are 65 years of age or older.
St. Landry Parish Page Locale (183 words)
Landry Parish captures the spirit of the people of Acadiana.
Opelousas served as the Confederate capital of Louisiana.
St. Landry Parish is located at latitude 30.60 degrees North, longitude 92.00 degrees West.
  More results at FactBites »


 

COMMENTARY     


Share your thoughts, questions and commentary here
Your name
Your comments
Please enter the 5-letter protection code

Want to know more?
Search encyclopedia, statistics and forums:

 


Lesson Plans | Student Area | Student FAQ | Reviews | Press Releases |  Feeds | Contact
The Wikipedia article included on this page is licensed under the GFDL.
Images may be subject to relevant owners' copyright.
All other elements are (c) copyright NationMaster.com 2003-5. All Rights Reserved.
Usage implies agreement with terms.