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Encyclopedia > St. Louis Stars (baseball)

The St. Louis Stars were a Negro League baseball team that competed in the Negro National League from 1922 to 1931. Founded when Dick Kent and Dr. Sam Sheppard took over the St. Louis Giants franchise from white promoter Charlie Mills, the Stars eventually built one of the great dynasties in Negro League history, winning three pennants in four years from 1928 to 1931. Bud Fowler, the first professional black baseball player with one of his teams, Western of Keokuk, Iowa The Negro Leagues were American professional baseball leagues comprising predominantly African-American teams. ... The Negro National League was one of the several Negro Leagues which were established during the period in the United States in which organized baseball was segregated. ... The St. ...


The club played in Stars Park (SE corner of Compton and Laclede, 38.632193° N 90.226014° W), completed in mid-season 1922 as one of the few ballparks built expressly for the Negro Leagues. The park became famous for its 269 foot left field wall, built to accommodate a trolley car barn. Despite special rules that in some years counted home runs hit over the car barn as ground-rule doubles, the park proved very friendly to power hitters over the years.


The Stars inherited almost the entire roster of the 1921 Giants (who had finished in second place), with the exception of Hall of Fame center fielder Oscar Charleston. Without Charleston, the Stars dropped to fourth place in 1922, though with a creditable 35-26 record. In 1923 they slipped badly, finishing with 28 wins and 44 losses, good for only sixth place. Midway through the year they acquired several players from the Toledo Tigers when that team folded, including new manager Candy Jim Taylor. A 37-year-old third baseman, Taylor tied for the 1923 league lead with 20 home runs (19 hit in St. Louis). Candy Jim Taylor, born James A. Taylor (1884 - 1948), was a legendary Negro League baseball player and manager. ...


More importantly, over the next few years Taylor put together one of the most impressive assemblages of talent in Negro League history, including Cool Papa Bell, whom Taylor converted from a lefthanded pitcher into a brilliant defensive center fielder and leadoff man; Mule Suttles, first baseman and all-time Negro League home run king; Willie Wells, considered by many historians to be John Henry Lloyd's only serious rival as greatest shortstop in Negro League history; and Ted Trent, pitcher and wielder of one of the most effective curve balls in the league. James Thomas Cool Papa Bell (May 17, 1903 - March 7, 1991) was one of the biggest stars in Negro League baseball, and is considered by many baseball observers to have been the fastest man ever to play the game. ... George Mule Suttles (born March 2, 1901 in Brockton, Louisiana - died 1968 in Newark, New Jersey) was an American Negro League baseball player who played first base and outfield. ... Willie Wells (August 10, 1905 - January 22, 1989) was a professional baseball player who played from 1924-48 for various teams in the Negro Leagues. ... John Henry Pop Lloyd (born April 25, 1884 - died March 19, 1965) was a Negro League baseball player. ...


In 1924, the Stars improved to 42-34 and fourth place. The next year they won the second-half title with an impressive 38-12 record after only narrowly losing the first half (69-27 overall), but lost the playoff series to Bullet Rogan and the Kansas City Monarchs. When Taylor left to manage the Detroit Stars and Cleveland Elites in 1926, the Stars slumped to 49-30, good for third place overall, though Mule Suttles enjoyed an historic season at bat. According to John Holway's Complete Book of the Negro Leagues, he hit .498, and led the NNL in doubles (27), triples (21), and home runs (27, the all-time Negro League single season record). He returned in 1927, and in 1928 the Stars took over the league, winning the first half going away, and compiling the best overall record by a good margin (66-26). They defeated the Chicago American Giants, second-half winners (and Negro League world champions for two years running) in an exciting playoff series, 5 games to 4. Charles Wilber(n) Bullet Rogan, a. ... The Kansas City Monarchs were the longest-running franchise in the history of baseballs Negro Leagues. ... The Detroit Stars were an American baseball team in the Negro Leagues. ... Chicago American Giants were a Chicago based Negro League baseball team, formed by player-manager Andrew Rube Foster. ...


The Stars continued their winning ways in 1929, but were just edged out in both halves of the season by the Kansas City Monarchs, despite Willie Wells's 27 home runs (tying Suttles's 1926 record). The following year they took their second NNL pennant, defeating the Detroit Stars in the playoff. In 1931, the Stars were awarded the pennant when the league disintegrated partway through the season; unfortunately, the club folded along with the league. The Kansas City Monarchs were the longest-running franchise in the history of baseballs Negro Leagues. ... The Detroit Stars were an American baseball team in the Negro Leagues. ...


In 1937, another club named the St. Louis Stars joined the Negro American League as a charter member and played in that circuit until 1939, but this was an entirely different organization. The Negro American League was one of the several Negro Leagues which were created during the time organized baseball was segregated. ...


On August 12, 2006, the St. Louis Cardinals honored the Stars by wearing replica uniforms during their baseball game against the Pittsburgh Pirates. August 12 is the 224th day of the year (225th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 2006 (MMVI) is a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Major league affiliations National League (1892–present) Central Division (1994–present) Current uniform Retired Numbers 1,2,6,9,14,17,20,42,45,85 Name St. ... Major league affiliations National League (1887–present) Central Division (1994–present) Current uniform Retired Numbers 1,4,8,9,20,21,33,40 Name Pittsburgh Pirates (1891–present) Pittsburgh Innocents (1890) (Also referred to as Infants in 1890) Pittsburg Alleghenies (1882-1889) Ballpark PNC Park (2001–present) Three Rivers Stadium...


External links


Negro League teams

All-Nations Club | Arkansas Black Travelers | Atlanta Black Crackers | Austin Black Senators | Bacharach Giants | Baltimore Black Sox | Baltimore Elite Giants | Birmingham Black Barons | Bismarck Churchills | Boston Royal Giants | Brooklyn Bushwicks | Brooklyn Royal Giants | Chattanooga Black Lookouts | Chicago American Giants | Chicago Columbia Giants | Chicago Giants | Chicago Union Giants | Chicago Unions | Cincinnati Tigers | Cleveland Buckeyes | Cleveland Cubs | Cleveland Giants | Columbia Giants | Columbus Blue Birds | Columbus Buckeyes | Columbus Elite Giants | Cuban Giants | Dayton Marcos | Denver White Elephants | Detroit Stars | Detroit Wolves | El Paso | Ethiopian Clowns | Fort Worth | Gilkerson's Union Giants | Globe Trotters | Harrisburg Giants | Hilldale Club | Homestead Grays | House of David | Illinois Giants | Indianapolis ABCs | Indianapolis Clowns | Jamestown Red Sox | Jersey City Colored Athletics | Kansas City Monarchs | Leland Giants | Lincoln Giants | Louisville Black Caps | Louisville Buckeyes | Memphis Red Sox | Milwaukee Bears | Mineola Black Spiders | Monroe Monarchs | Montgomery Grey Sox | Nashville Elite Giants | Newark Eagles | New Orleans Crescent Stars | New Orleans Pelicans | New York Black Yankees | New York Cubans | Oakland Larks | Page Fence Giants | Philadelphia Giants | Philadelphia Stars | Philadelphia Tigers | Pittsburgh Crawfords | Pittsburgh Keystones | Poins | Potomacs | San Antonio Black Bronchos | San Antonio Black Indians | Seattle Steelheads | St. Louis Giants | St. Louis Stars | St. Paul Colored Gophers | Tennessee Rats | Waggoner Greasing Palaces Baseball Club | Washington Black Senators | Washington Elite Giants | Washington Potomacs | Zulu Cannibal Giants Negro League teams The following is a list of Negro League baseball teams. ... The Atlanta Black Crackers were a team in the Negro League that played from approximately 1921 to 1949. ... Austin Black Senators Leagues Independent Texas Negro League Texas-Oklahoma Negro League Significant Players Hilton Smith Willie Wells The Austin Black Senators was a professional baseball team based in Austin, Texas, which played in the Negro Leagues. ... Atlantic City Bacharach Giants Leagues Independent (1916-1922, 1930-1933) Eastern Colored League (1923-1928) American Negro League (1929) Negro National League (1934) Significant Players Oliver Ghost Marcelle Smokey Joe Williams John Henry Lloyd Dick Lundy Arthur Rats Henderson The Atlantic City Bacharach Giants were a professional baseball team that... Baltimore Black Box 1923 Leagues Independent (1916 - 1922, 1930 - 1931) Eastern Colored league (1923 - 1928 American Negro League (1929) East-West League (1932) Negro National League (1933 - 1934) Significant Players Satchel Paige michael Steele The Chosen One Jud “Boojum” Wilson Frank Warfield Oliver Ghost Marcelle Sir Richard Lundy Leon Day... Nashville Elite Giants Leagues Independent (1921-1929) Negro National League (the first) (1930) Negro Southern League (1932) Negro National League (the second) (1933-1948) Negro American League (1949-1950) Significant Players Satchel Paige The Nashville Elite Giants were a professional baseball team that played in the Negro Leagues. ... Birmingham Black Barons Leagues Negro Southern League Negro National League Negro American League Significant Players Joe Bankhead Lyman Bostock Willie Mays Satchel Paige Ted Radcliffe Harry Salmon Sam Streeter Mules Suttles LorenzoPiperDavis The Birmingham Black Barons was a professional baseball team based out of Rickwood Field in Birmingham... The Bismarck Churchills were an integrated semi-professional baseball team based in Bismarck, North Dakota in the 1930s. ... The Boston Royal Giants was a Negro League baseball team in Boston. ... Brooklyn Royal Giants Leagues Independent (1910-1922, 1928-1942) Eastern Colored League (1923-1927) Significant Players Smokey Joe Williams Cannonball Dick Redding Frank Wickware Charles Chino Smith John Henry Pop Lloyd The Brooklyn Royal Giants were a professional baseball team based in Brooklyn, New York which played in the Negro... Chattanooga Black Lookouts Leagues Negro Southern League (1920, 1926-27) Significant Players Satchel Paige (1926-27) The Chattanooga Black Lookouts were a professional baseball team based in Chattanooga, Tennessee which played in the Negro Leagues. ... Chicago American Giants were a Chicago based Negro League baseball team, formed by player-manager Andrew Rube Foster. ... Chicago Columbia Giants Leagues Independent (1899-1900) Significant Players John W. Patterson Harry Buckner The Chicago Columbia Giants was a professional, black baseball team that played prior to the founding of the Negro Leagues. ... Chicago Giants Leagues Independent (1910-1919) Negro National League (1920-1921) Significant Players The Chicago Giants were a professional baseball team based in Chicago, Illinois which played in the Negro Leagues. ... Part of the History of baseball series. ... The Chicago Unions was a professional, black baseball team that played prior to the formation of the Negro Leagues. ... Cincinnati Tigers Leagues Independent (1934-1936 Negro American League (1937) Significant Players Ted Double Duty Radcliffe Porter Moss Jesse Houston Roy Partlow The Cincinnati Tigers were a professional baseball team based in Cincinnati, Ohio, Ohio which played in the Negro Leagues. ... Cleveland Buckeyes Leagues Negro American League Significant Players Quincey Trouppe The Cleveland Buckeyes were a professional baseball that played in the Negro Leagues. ... Nashville Elite Giants Leagues Independent (1921-1929) Negro National League (the first) (1930) Negro Southern League (1932) Negro National League (the second) (1933-1948) Negro American League (1949-1950) Significant Players Satchel Paige The Nashville Elite Giants were a professional baseball team that played in the Negro Leagues. ... The Columbus Blue Birds were a professional baseball team based in Columbus, Ohio in 1933. ... For the 19th century minor league team, see Columbus Buckeyes (minor league). ... Nashville Elite Giants Leagues Independent (1921-1929) Negro National League (the first) (1930) Negro Southern League (1932) Negro National League (the second) (1933-1948) Negro American League (1949-1950) Significant Players Satchel Paige The Nashville Elite Giants were a professional baseball team that played in the Negro Leagues. ... The Babylon Black Panthers were a professional African-American baseball club, said to be the first such professional team in the United States of America. ... The Dayton Marcos were a Negro League baseball team that is now defunct along with the Negro League. ... The Detroit Stars were an American baseball team in the Negro Leagues. ... Gilkersons Union Giants were an independent Negro semi-pro baseball team in the 1920s. ... The Harrisburg Giants were a U.S. professional baseball team in the Negro Leagues. ... The Hilldale Athletic Club (also known as Hilldale Daisies, Darby Daisies) was a Negro League baseball team based in Darby, Pennsylvania, outside Philadelphia. ... The Homestead Grays were a professional baseball team that played in the Negro Leagues in the United States. ... House of David The name for a religious commune founded in 1902. ... Illinois Giants were a barnstorming Negro League baseball team in the 1920s. ... The Indianapolis ABCs were a Negro League baseball team that played both as an independent club and as a charter member of the first Negro National League (NNL). ... The Indianapolis Clowns were a professional baseball team in the Negro American League. ... The Jamestown Red Sox were an integrated semi-professional baseball team based in Jamestown, North Dakota in the 1930s. ... The Kansas City Monarchs were the longest-running franchise in the history of baseballs Negro Leagues. ... The Lincoln Giants were a Negro League baseball team based in New York City from 1911 through 1930. ... The Louisville Buckeyes were a professional baseball team based in Louisville, Kentucky which played in the Negro Leagues. ... The Memphis Red Sox were a professional Negro League baseball team based in Memphis, Tennessee from the 1920s until the end of segregated baseball. ... The Milwaukee Bears were a Negro National League team that played for only one year, in 1923, in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. ... The Monroe Monarchs were a professional baseball team based in Monroe, Louisiana which played in the Negro Leagues from the late 1920s to 1935. ... Nashville Elite Giants Leagues Independent (1921-1929) Negro National League (the first) (1930) Negro Southern League (1932) Negro National League (the second) (1933-1948) Negro American League (1949-1950) Significant Players Satchel Paige The Nashville Elite Giants were a professional baseball team that played in the Negro Leagues. ... The Newark Eagles were a professional Negro League baseball team that played in the second Negro National League from 1936 to 1948. ... Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... The New York Cubans were a negro leagues baseball team that played during the 1930s and from 1939 to 1950. ... One of the top black baseball teams of the 1890s, the Page Fence Giants were based in Adrian, Michigan and named after the Page Woven Wire Fence Company. ... The Boston Royal Giants was a Negro League baseball team in Boston. ... The Philadelphia Stars were a Negro League baseball team from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. ... The Philadelphia Tigers were a Negro League baseball team that played briefly in the 1928 Eastern Colored League before the circuit disbanded in early June. ... The Pittsburgh Crawfords were a professional baseball team based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania which played in the Negro Leagues. ... The St. ... The Washington Black Senators were a Negro League team based in Washington, DC. When the Washington Elite Giants moved to Baltimore, MD in 1938, the gap was filled in by the Black Senators. ... Nashville Elite Giants Leagues Independent (1921-1929) Negro National League (the first) (1930) Negro Southern League (1932) Negro National League (the second) (1933-1948) Negro American League (1949-1950) Significant Players Satchel Paige The Nashville Elite Giants were a professional baseball team that played in the Negro Leagues. ...



 

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