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A state university system in the United States is a group of universities supported by an individual state or a similar entity such as the District of Columbia. As there are no federally run colleges or universities in the United States other than the United States military academies and military staff colleges, these systems constitute the majority of public-funded universities in the country. Each state supports at least one such system. For a list of universities around the world, see Lists of colleges and universities Representation of a university class, 1350s. ...
A U.S. state is any one of the 50 states which have membership of the federation known as the United States of America (USA or U.S.). The separate state governments and the U.S. federal government share sovereignty. ...
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The United States military academies, sometimes known as the United States service academies, are federal academies for the education and training of commissioned officers for the United States armed forces. ...
Air Force Institute of Technology Naval War College Command and General Staff College National Defense University National War College U.S. Army War College Defense Acquisition University See also Staff College Military Academy United States military academies List of defunct United States military academies Categories: ‪United States university stubs...
A state university system normally means a single legal entity and administration, but may consist of several campuses, each with their own identity as a university. Some states, such as California and Texas, support more than one such system.
History
Many state universities were founded in the mid-1800s, in particular supported by the Morrill Land-Grant Colleges Act. The Morrill Land-Grant Acts are United States statutes that allowed for the creation of land-grant colleges. ...
Following the Second World War, many state universities were merged with smaller institutions to achieve economies of scale in administration and also to raise the prestige of the degrees granted by some smaller institutions. Mushroom cloud from the nuclear explosion over Nagasaki rising 18 km into the air. ...
During the 1970s, further mergers took place, and the concept of a state system was widely adopted.
Historic names During the growth and restructuring of the state systems, names such as University of Wisconsin have become sources of conflict and confusion, with supporters of the institutions originally bearing these names strongly defending them against the tendency to use such names instead for the entire expanded system. As a result: The University of Wisconsin–Madison is a public university located in Madison, Wisconsin. ...
- In some cases, a historic name such as University of Wisconsin now has no official status, but is used informally for either the original campus (particularly in sporting and similar contexts) or for the system of which it is now part (particularly in administrative and academic contexts).
- In some cases, a name such as University of California has become the official name of the multi-campus system that includes the original bearer of the name.
- In other cases, a name such as University of Alabama remains the official name of the campus originally bearing it, rather than of the system of which it is now part.
The University of Wisconsin–Madison (also known as UW–Madison, Madison, University of Wisconsin, or UW) is a public research university located in Madison, Wisconsin. ...
The University of Wisconsin System is the state university system in Wisconsin, composed of fifteen institutions with twenty-six campuses. ...
The University of California (UC) is a public university system in the state of California. ...
The University of Alabama (also known as Alabama, UA or colloquially as Bama) is a public coeducational university located in Tuscaloosa, Alabama. ...
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