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Encyclopedia > Staurozoa
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Stalked jellyfishes
Stauromeduse from Ernst Haeckel's 1904 Kunstformen der Natur
Stauromeduse from Ernst Haeckel's 1904 Kunstformen der Natur
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Scyphozoa
Order: Stauromedusae
Haeckel, 1879
Families
Cleistocarpidae
Eleutherocarpidae
Kyopodidae
Tesseranthidae

Stauromedusae, or the stalked jellyfishes, is an order of jellyfish within the Cnidaria phylum that are unique in that they do not enter the medusa stage, instead remaining polyps throughout their lives. After the larvae crawl across the sea floor and find a suitable place, they attach themselves to what is usually rock or algae to develop. Unlike most jellyfish that practice strobilation, or the process of dividing themselves into body segments, which become new individuals, the Stauromedusae order develops directly into the adult. Although conventionally an order under the Scyphozoa class, recent evidence has suggested that they be elevated to a taxon equivalent of Scyphozoa and Cubozoa, which would be the Staurozoa class. This article is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... Scientific classification or biological classification is how biologists group and categorize extinct and living species of organisms. ... Phyla Porifera (sponges) Ctenophora (comb jellies) Cnidaria (coral, jellyfish, anemones) Placozoa (trichoplax) Subregnum Bilateria (bilateral symmetry) Acoelomorpha (basal) Orthonectida (parasitic to flatworms, echinoderms, etc. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... This article is about jellyfish, the sea creatures. ... Scientific classification or biological classification refers to how biologists group and categorize extinct and living species of organisms. ... Orders Stauromedusae Coronatae Semaeostomeae - Disc jellyfish Rhizostomae Jellyfish are marine invertebrates belonging to the Scyphozoa class, and in turn the phylum Cnidaria. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... In biology, a medusa (also known as a hydromedusa) is a form of cnidarian in which the body is shortened on its principal axis and broadened, sometimes greatly, in contrast with the hydroid or polyp. ... In zoology, a polyp is one of two forms of individuals found in many species of cnidarians. ... A taxon (plural taxa), or taxonomic unit, is a grouping of organisms (named or unnamed). ... Orders see text Box jellyfish, also known as sea wasps, are jellyfish-like creatures found in Australia and the Philippines, which can be extremely deadly, with venom in their tentacles. ...


References

  • University of Washington
  • Jellyzone
  • University of New South Wales
  • University of Michigan


 

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