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Encyclopedia > Steeplechase (horse racing)
A steeplechase race
A steeplechase race

The steeplechase is a form of horse racing (primarily conducted in the United Kingdom, United States, and Ireland) and derives its name from early races in which orientation of the course was by reference to a church steeple, jumping fences and ditches and generally traversing the many intervening obstacles in the countryside. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1431x560, 111 KB)Photo of a steeplechase horse race taken by user lorax Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1431x560, 111 KB)Photo of a steeplechase horse race taken by user lorax Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1. ... Horse-racing is an equestrian sporting activity which has been practiced over the centuries; the chariot races of Roman times were an early example, as was the contest of the steeds of the god Odin and the giant Hrungnir in Norse mythology. ... A church building (or simply church) is a building used in Christian worship. ... -1...


It is a term now used to refer to a distance horse race with diverse fence and ditch obstacles; the most famous of these is the English Grand National run at Aintree Racecourse, near Liverpool. For the racing-themed rollercoaster of the same name, see Grand National (Roller coaster) The Grand National is the most valuable National Hunt handicap horse race in the United Kingdom. ... Aintree Racecourse is a British horse racing venue in Aintree, near Liverpool, on Merseyside. ... Liverpool waterfront by night, as seen from the Wirral. ...


The equestrian sport of eventing has a steeplechase phase, which is held in its "classic" or "long format." Contrary to the racing form, many horses run the steeplechase course at a time, at a speed of 40 mpm at the preliminary level (US) or 60 mpm at the intermediate level. The fences are usually very similar in type, all with brush that is meant to be jumped through rather than over. Ditches, post-and-rail, and other upright fences are not used. There is an optimum time for the phase, and penalty points will be added to the horse's score if he excedes the optimum time, but there is no reward for an especially fast round. Eventing is an equestrian event which comprises dressage, cross-country and show-jumping. ...


History

The steeplechase originated in Ireland in the 18th century as an analogue to cross-country horse races which went from church steeple to church steeple, hence "steeplechase". The first steeplechase was alleged to have been the result of a wager in 1752, between Mr. Cornelius O'Callaghan and Mr. Edmund Blake, racing four miles cross-country from Buttevant Church to St. Leger Church in Doneraile, in Cork, Ireland. An account of the race was believed to have been in the library of the O'Brien's of Dromoland Castle. Most of the earlier steeplechases were contested cross-country rather than on a track and resembled English cross country as it exists today. The first recorded steeplechase over a prepared track with fences was run in Bedlam, England in 1810. The famous Grand National was established in Liverpool, England in 1837. A cross country competitor Cross country equestrian jumping is an endurance test, and is the second phase of the sport of eventing. ... -1... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 52. ... Doneraile (Irish: Dún ar Aill) is a town in County Cork, Ireland. ... Statistics Province: Munster County Town: Cork Code: C (CK proposed) Area: 7,457 km² Population (2002) 447,829 Website: www. ... Bedlam can be either: A synonym for chaos A popular name for Bethlem Royal Hospital Bedlam (village) Bedlam (comics), a Marvel Comics mutant character Bedlam, a teenage DC Comics villain Doctor Bedlam, yet another DC villain This is a disambiguation page, a list of pages that otherwise might share the... Royal motto (French): Dieu et mon droit (Translated: God and my right) Englands location (dark green) within the United Kingdom (light green), with the Republic of Ireland (blue) to its west Languages English Capital London Largest city London Area – Total Ranked 1st UK 130,395 km² Population –mid-2004... 1810 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... For the racing-themed rollercoaster of the same name, see Grand National (Roller coaster) The Grand National is the most valuable National Hunt handicap horse race in the United Kingdom. ... | Queen Victoria, Queen of the United Kingdom (1837 - 1901) 1837 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...


See also


  Results from FactBites:
 
Horse - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (5436 words)
Horses and other equids are odd-toed ungulates of the order Perissodactyla, a relatively ancient group of browsing and grazing animals that first arose less than 10 million years after the dinosaurs became extinct.
Horse evolution was characterized by a reduction in the number of toes, from five per foot, to three per foot, to only one toe per foot (late Miocene 5.3 million years ago); essentially, the animal was standing on tiptoe.
Horses can be mounted bareback with a vault from the ground or by grabbing the mane to provide leverage as a rider makes a small jump and scrambles up onto the horse's back (an awkward but popular method used by children).
  More results at FactBites »


 

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