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Encyclopedia > Steny Hoyer
Steny Hoyer


Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from
Maryland's 5th district
Incumbent
Assumed office 
May 19, 1981
Preceded by Gladys Spellman
Succeeded by Incumbent

Born June 14, 1939
New York City, New York
Political party Democratic
Spouse Judith Hoyer (widowed)
Religion Baptist

Steny Hamilton Hoyer (born June 14, 1939) is a Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives, representing the Maryland's 5th congressional district since 1981. On November 16, 2006, Hoyer was elected as House Majority Leader over John Murtha of Pennsylvania.[1] [2] He is the first Marylander to become Majority Leader.[3] Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (470x705, 181 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Steny Hoyer ... Seal of the House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives (or simply the House) is the lower of the two chambers of the United States Congress, the other being the Senate. ... Official language(s) None (English, de facto) Capital Annapolis Largest city Baltimore Area  Ranked 42nd  - Total 12,417 sq mi (32,160 km²)  - Width 90 miles (145 km)  - Length 249 miles (400 km)  - % water 21  - Latitude 37°53N to 39°43N  - Longitude 75°4W to 79°33... Map The Fifth Congressional District of Maryland elects a representative to the United States House of Representatives every two years. ... // In politics The incumbent, in politics, is the current holder of a political office. ... May 19 is the 139th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (140th in leap years). ... 1981 (MCMLXXXI) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Gladys Spellman Gladys Noon Spellman (March 1, 1918—June 19, 1988), a democrat, was a U.S. Congresswoman who represented the 5th congressional district of Maryland from January 3, 1975 to January 3, 1981. ... June 14 is the 165th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (166th in leap years), with 200 days remaining. ... 1939 (MCMXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ... New York, New York redirects here. ... The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States; the other being the Republican Party. ... A Baptist is a member of a Baptist church or any follower of Jesus Christ who believes that baptism is administered by the full immersion of a confessing Christian. ... June 14 is the 165th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (166th in leap years), with 200 days remaining. ... 1939 (MCMXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ... The Democratic Party is one of two major political parties in the United States, the other being the Republican Party. ... Seal of the House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives (or simply the House) is the lower of the two chambers of the United States Congress, the other being the Senate. ... Official language(s) None (English, de facto) Capital Annapolis Largest city Baltimore Area  Ranked 42nd  - Total 12,417 sq mi (32,160 km²)  - Width 90 miles (145 km)  - Length 249 miles (400 km)  - % water 21  - Latitude 37°53N to 39°43N  - Longitude 75°4W to 79°33... Map The Fifth Congressional District of Maryland elects a representative to the United States House of Representatives every two years. ... November 16 is the 320th day of the year (321st in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 45 days remaining. ... 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Majority Leader of the United States House of Representatives acts as the leader of the party that has a majority control of the seats in the house (at least 218 of the 435 seats). ... John Patrick “Jack” Murtha, Jr. ... Official language(s) None Capital Harrisburg Largest city Philadelphia Area  Ranked 33rd  - Total 46,055 sq mi (119,283 km²)  - Width 280 miles (455 km)  - Length 160 miles (255 km)  - % water 2. ...

Contents

Early life and family

Hoyer was born in New York City but grew up in Mitchellville, Maryland. His heritage is Danish; "Steny" is a variant of his father's name, "Steen."[4] He graduated from Suitland High School in Suitland, Maryland. In 1963, he graduated magna cum laude from the University of Maryland, College Park, where he also became a member of the Sigma Chi Fraternity.[5] He later earned his J.D. from Georgetown University Law Center in Washington, D.C. in 1966.[5] In the 1960s, Hoyer interned for Senator Daniel Brewster (D-Maryland), along with current Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi. [6] Nickname: Big Apple, Gotham Location in the state of New York Coordinates: Country United States State New York Boroughs The Bronx Brooklyn Manhattan Queens Staten Island Settled 1613 Mayor Michael Bloomberg (R) Area    - City 1,214. ... Mitchellville is a census-designated place located in Prince Georges County, Maryland. ... Suitland-Silver Hill is a census-designated place located in Prince Georges County, Maryland. ... Latin honors are Latin phrases used to indicate the level of academic distinction with which an academic degree was earned. ... The University of Maryland, College Park (also known as UM, UMD, or UMCP) is a public university located in the city of College Park, in Prince Georges County, Maryland, just outside Washington, D.C., in the United States. ... Sigma Chi (ΣΧ) is one of the largest and oldest international all-male college social fraternities, with chapters at universities predominantly in the United States and several in Canada. ... J.D. redirects here; for alternate uses, see J.D. (disambiguation) J.D. is an abbreviation for the Latin Juris Doctor, also called a Doctor of Law or Doctorate of Jurisprudence, and is the law degree typically awarded by an accredited U.S. law school after successfully completing three years... The schools original sign, preserved on the north quad of the present-day campus. ... Nickname: DC, The District Motto: Justitia Omnibus (Justice for All) Location of Washington, D.C., in relation to the states Maryland and Virginia Coordinates: Federal District District of Columbia Mayor Adrian M. Fenty (D) City Council Chairperson: Vincent C. Gray (D) Ward 1: Jim Graham (D) Ward 2: Jack Evans... Daniel B. Brewster Daniel Baugh Brewster (b. ... Nancy Patricia DAlesandro Pelosi (born March 26, 1940) is the 60th and current Speaker of the House of Representatives, following the 2006 Congressional elections, and is the first woman in U.S. history to hold that office. ...


Hoyer and his wife, Judy Pickett Hoyer (died 1997), have three daughters: Susan, Stefany, and Anne. Hoyer has 2 granddaughters, 1 grandson and a great granddaughter born on November 2, 2006. His wife was an advocate of early childhood education, and child development learning centers in Maryland have been named in her honor ("Judy Centers").[7] She also suffered from epilepsy, and the Epilepsy Foundation of America sponsors an annual public lecture in her name.[8] Hoyer, too, has been an advocate for research in this area, and the Epilepsy Foundation presented him in 2002 with their Congressional Leadership Award.[9] November 2 is the 306th day of the year (307th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 59 days remaining. ... 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Epilepsy Foundation, also Epilepsy Foundation of America (EFA), is a non-profit national foundation, headquartered in Landover, Maryland, dedicated to the welfare of people with epilepsy and seizure disorders. ...


Maryland Senate career

In 1966, at the age of 27, Hoyer won a seat in the Maryland State Senate, representing Prince George's County, Maryland.[5] In 1975, at the age of 35, Hoyer was elected President of the Maryland State Senate, the youngest in state history.[10] In 1978, Hoyer sought the Democratic nomination for Lieutenant Governor of Maryland but lost out to Samuel Bogley. In the same year Hoyer was appointed to the Maryland Board of Higher Education, a position he served in until 1981.[5] The Maryland State Senate is the upper house of the General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Maryland. ... Prince Georges County is located in the U.S. state of Maryland immediately north, east, and south of Washington, D.C. It is home to the United States Department of Agricultures Henry A. Wallace Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, the National Aeronautics and Space Administrations Goddard Space Flight... The President of the Maryland State Senate presides as president of the Maryland State Senate. ... Current Lt. ... Samuel Bogley Samuel Walter Bogley, III (born November 16, 1941 in Washington, D.C.) was Lieutenant Governor of Maryland from 1979 to 1982 under the administration of Governor Harry Hughes. ...


Congressional career

U.S. Rep. Steny Hoyer (D-MD) at a U.S. Census Bureau function
U.S. Rep. Steny Hoyer (D-MD) at a U.S. Census Bureau function

In 1981, Maryland congresswoman Gladys Spellman fell into a coma and her seat was declared vacant. Hoyer defeated Spellman's husband in the primary election, and then defeated a better funded Republican candidate in the general election, earning himself the nickname the "boy wonder". [11] He is now the longest-serving House member from Southern Maryland in history, as well as the highest-ranking member of Congress in Maryland history.[10] Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (2160x1440, 263 KB) Congressman Steny Hoyer at a U.S. Census Bureau function. ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (2160x1440, 263 KB) Congressman Steny Hoyer at a U.S. Census Bureau function. ... The United States Census Bureau (officially Bureau of the Census) is a part of the United States Department of Commerce. ... Gladys Spellman Gladys Noon Spellman (March 1, 1918—June 19, 1988), a democrat, was a U.S. Congresswoman who represented the 5th congressional district of Maryland from January 3, 1975 to January 3, 1981. ...


Hoyer has served as Chair of the Democratic Caucus, the fourth-ranking position among House Democrats, from 1989 to 1994; the former Co-Chair (and a current member) of the Democratic Steering Committee; and as the chief candidate recruiter for House Democrats from 1995 to 2000. He also served as Deputy Majority Whip from 1987 to 1989.[5] On November 14, 2002, Hoyer was unanimously elected by his colleagues in the Democratic Caucus to serve as the House Democratic Minority Whip, the second-highest-ranking position among House Democrats.[10] A caucus is most generally defined as being a meeting of supporters or members of a political party or movement. ... 1995 (MCMXCV) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... This article is about the year 2000. ... In politics, a whip is a member of a political party in a legislature whose task is to ensure that members of the party attend and vote as the party leadership desires. ... 1987 (MCMLXXXVII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1989 (MCMLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... November 14 is the 318th day of the year (319th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 47 days remaining until the end of the year. ... For album titles with the same name, see 2002 (album). ...


In Congress, Steny Hoyer has built a reputation as a defender of Federal employees and a leader on education and human and civil rights issues. He is perhaps best known for serving as the lead House sponsor of the Help America Vote Act, which President Bush signed into law on October 29, 2002, and for sponsoring the passage of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990. [10] The Help America Vote Act was enacted on October 29, 2002. ... George Walker Bush (born July 6, 1946) is the 43rd and current President of the United States, inaugurated on January 20, 2001. ... October 29 is the 302nd day of the year (303rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For album titles with the same name, see 2002 (album). ... The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA) is the short title of United States Public Law 101-336, 104 Stat. ...


In October 2006, Hoyer apologized for commenting that Lieutenant Governor of Maryland Michael S. Steele, an African American, "slavishly" supports the Republican Party. Hoyer made his comments at a campaign rally for Ben Cardin, Steele's opponent in the 2006 United States Senate election. [1] Current Lt. ... Michael Steele Michael S. Steele (born October 19, 1958) is the current Lieutenant Governor of Maryland, having been elected on the same ticket as Governor Robert L. Ehrlich in 2002. ... An African American (also Afro-American, Black American, or simply black) is a member of an ethnic group in the United States whose ancestors, usually in predominant part, were indigenous to Africa. ... Federal courts Supreme Court Chief Justice Associate Justices Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Political Parties Democratic Republican Third parties State & Local government Governors Legislatures State Courts Counties, Cities, and Towns Other countries Politics Portal      For other uses, see Republican Party (disambiguation) or GOP (disambiguation). ... This article does not cite its references or sources. ...


Hoyer also serves on the Board of Trustees for St. Mary's College of Maryland.[5] St. ...

President Bush meets with House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi and House Minority Whip Steny Hoyer on November 9, 2006.

Nancy Pelosi became the Speaker of the House in January 2007. Hoyer, the second-ranking Democrat in the House, was elected by his colleagues to be House Majority Leader for the 110th Congress. He was successful in his bid for the leadership position against fellow Democrat John Murtha of Pennsylvania by a margin of 149-86 within the caucus [1] [12]. Image File history File linksMetadata Bush,_Pelosi,_and_Hoyer_meeting_at_White_House,_Nov_9,_2006. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Bush,_Pelosi,_and_Hoyer_meeting_at_White_House,_Nov_9,_2006. ... Nancy Patricia DAlesandro Pelosi (born March 26, 1940) is the 60th and current Speaker of the House of Representatives, following the 2006 Congressional elections, and is the first woman in U.S. history to hold that office. ... November 9 is the 313th day of the year (314th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 52 days remaining. ... 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Nancy Patricia DAlesandro Pelosi (born March 26, 1940) is the 60th and current Speaker of the House of Representatives, following the 2006 Congressional elections, and is the first woman in U.S. history to hold that office. ... Federal courts Supreme Court Chief Justice Associate Justices Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Political Parties Democratic Republican Third parties State & Local government Governors Legislatures State Courts Counties, Cities, and Towns Other countries Politics Portal      The Speaker of the United States House of Representatives is the presiding officer of the House... The Majority Leader of the United States House of Representatives acts as the leader of the party that has a majority control of the seats in the house (at least 218 of the 435 seats). ... John Patrick “Jack” Murtha, Jr. ... The House Democratic Caucus, nominates and elects the Democratic Party leadership in the United States House of Representatives. ...


Committee assignments

As of May 2006, Hoyer serves on the following House committees:[10] A Congressional committee in the parlance of the United States Congress and politics of the United States is a legislative sub-organization that handles a specific duty (rather than the general duties of Congress, making necessary and proper laws). ...

The Committee on Appropriations, or Appropriations Committee (often referred to as simply Appropriations, as in Hes on Appropriations) is a committee of the United States House of Representatives. ... The United States House Appropriations Subcommittee on Transportation, Treasury, and Housing and Urban Development, The Judiciary, District of Columbia is a Congressional subcommittee of the United States House Committee on Appropriations. ... The House Subcommittee on Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, and Related Agencies is a standing subcommittee within the House Appropriations Committee. ...

Position on international affairs

Hoyer is considered to be close to the Jewish community and strongly pro-Israel. He has stated that a nuclear Iran is "unacceptable" and that the use of force remains an option against Iran[13].


Election history

Election history of Steny Hoyer:[14]

Year Office Election Subject Party Votes % Opponent Party Votes % Opponent Party Votes %
1981 Congress, 5th district Special Steny Hoyer Democratic N/A 55 N/A N/A N/A N/A
1982 Congress, 5th district General Steny Hoyer Democratic 83,937 79.58 William Guthrie Republican 21,533 20.42
1984 Congress, 5th district General Steny Hoyer Democratic 116,310 72.18 John Ritchie Republican 44,839 27.82
1986 Congress, 5th district General Steny Hoyer Democratic 82,098 81.93 John Sellner Republican 18,102 18.07
1988 Congress, 5th district General Steny Hoyer Democratic 128,437 78.63 John Sellner Republican 34,909 21.37
1990 Congress, 5th district General Steny Hoyer Democratic 84,747 80.66 Lee Breuer Republican 20,314 19.34
1992 Congress, 5th district General Steny Hoyer Democratic 118,312 94.39 Other (no major opposition) 7,032 5.6
1994 Congress, 5th district General Steny Hoyer Democratic 98,821 58.81 Donald Devine Republican 69,211 41.19
1996 Congress, 5th district General Steny Hoyer Democratic 121,288 56.92 John Morgan Republican 91,806 43.08
1998 Congress, 5th district General Steny Hoyer Democratic 126,792 65.37 Robert Ostrom Republican 67,176 34.36
2000 Congress, 5th district General Steny Hoyer Democratic 166,231 65.09 Thomas Hutchins Republican 89,019 34.86
2002 Congress, 5th district General Steny Hoyer Democratic 137,903 69.27 Joseph Crawford Republican 60,758 30.52
2004 Congress, 5th district General Steny Hoyer Democratic 204,867 68.67 Brad Jewitt Republican 87,189 29.93 Bob Auerbach Green 4,224 1.42
2006 Congress, 5th district General Steny Hoyer Democratic 168,114 82.69 Steve Warner Green 33,464 16.46 Write-in Candidates 1,739 0.86

1981 (MCMLXXXI) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Categories: | | ... The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States; the other being the Republican Party. ... The U.S. House election, 1982 was an election for the United States House of Representatives in 1982 which occurred in the middle of President Ronald Reagans first term. ... Categories: | | ... The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States; the other being the Republican Party. ... Federal courts Supreme Court Chief Justice Associate Justices Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Political Parties Democratic Republican Third parties State & Local government Governors Legislatures State Courts Counties, Cities, and Towns Other countries Politics Portal      For other uses, see Republican Party (disambiguation) or GOP (disambiguation). ... The U.S. House election, 1984 was an election for the United States House of Representatives in 1984 which coincided with the re-election of President Ronald Reagan in a landslide. ... Categories: | | ... The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States; the other being the Republican Party. ... Federal courts Supreme Court Chief Justice Associate Justices Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Political Parties Democratic Republican Third parties State & Local government Governors Legislatures State Courts Counties, Cities, and Towns Other countries Politics Portal      For other uses, see Republican Party (disambiguation) or GOP (disambiguation). ... The U.S. House election, 1986 was an election for the United States House of Representatives in 1986 which occurred in the middle of President Ronald Reagans second term. ... Categories: | | ... The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States; the other being the Republican Party. ... Federal courts Supreme Court Chief Justice Associate Justices Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Political Parties Democratic Republican Third parties State & Local government Governors Legislatures State Courts Counties, Cities, and Towns Other countries Politics Portal      For other uses, see Republican Party (disambiguation) or GOP (disambiguation). ... The U.S. House election, 1988 was an election for the United States House of Representatives in 1988 which coincided with the election of George H. W. Bush as President. ... Categories: | | ... The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States; the other being the Republican Party. ... Federal courts Supreme Court Chief Justice Associate Justices Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Political Parties Democratic Republican Third parties State & Local government Governors Legislatures State Courts Counties, Cities, and Towns Other countries Politics Portal      For other uses, see Republican Party (disambiguation) or GOP (disambiguation). ... The U.S. House election, 1990 was an election for the United States House of Representatives in 1990 which occurred in the middle of President George H. W. Bushs term. ... Categories: | | ... The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States; the other being the Republican Party. ... Federal courts Supreme Court Chief Justice Associate Justices Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Political Parties Democratic Republican Third parties State & Local government Governors Legislatures State Courts Counties, Cities, and Towns Other countries Politics Portal      For other uses, see Republican Party (disambiguation) or GOP (disambiguation). ... The U.S. House election, 1992 was an election for the United States House of Representatives in 1992 which coincided with the election of Bill Clinton as President. ... Categories: | | ... The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States; the other being the Republican Party. ... The U.S. House election, 1994 was an election for the United States House of Representatives in 1994 which occurred in the middle of President Bill Clintons first term. ... Categories: | | ... The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States; the other being the Republican Party. ... Federal courts Supreme Court Chief Justice Associate Justices Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Political Parties Democratic Republican Third parties State & Local government Governors Legislatures State Courts Counties, Cities, and Towns Other countries Politics Portal      For other uses, see Republican Party (disambiguation) or GOP (disambiguation). ... The U.S. House election, 1996 was an election for the United States House of Representatives in 1996 which coincided with the re-election of Bill Clinton as President. ... Categories: | | ... The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States; the other being the Republican Party. ... Federal courts Supreme Court Chief Justice Associate Justices Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Political Parties Democratic Republican Third parties State & Local government Governors Legislatures State Courts Counties, Cities, and Towns Other countries Politics Portal      For other uses, see Republican Party (disambiguation) or GOP (disambiguation). ... The U.S. House election, 1998 was an election for the United States House of Representatives in 1998 which occurred in the middle of President Bill Clintons second term. ... Categories: | | ... The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States; the other being the Republican Party. ... Federal courts Supreme Court Chief Justice Associate Justices Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Political Parties Democratic Republican Third parties State & Local government Governors Legislatures State Courts Counties, Cities, and Towns Other countries Politics Portal      For other uses, see Republican Party (disambiguation) or GOP (disambiguation). ... The U.S. House election, 2000 was an election for the United States House of Representatives in 2000 which coincided with the election of George W. Bush as President. ... Categories: | | ... The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States; the other being the Republican Party. ... Federal courts Supreme Court Chief Justice Associate Justices Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Political Parties Democratic Republican Third parties State & Local government Governors Legislatures State Courts Counties, Cities, and Towns Other countries Politics Portal      For other uses, see Republican Party (disambiguation) or GOP (disambiguation). ... The U.S. House election, 2002 was an election for the United States House of Representatives in 2002 in the middle of President George W. Bushs first term. ... Categories: | | ... The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States; the other being the Republican Party. ... Federal courts Supreme Court Chief Justice Associate Justices Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Political Parties Democratic Republican Third parties State & Local government Governors Legislatures State Courts Counties, Cities, and Towns Other countries Politics Portal      For other uses, see Republican Party (disambiguation) or GOP (disambiguation). ... Elections to the 109th United States House of Representatives were held on November 2, 2004. ... Categories: | | ... The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States; the other being the Republican Party. ... Federal courts Supreme Court Chief Justice Associate Justices Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Political Parties Democratic Republican Third parties State & Local government Governors Legislatures State Courts Counties, Cities, and Towns Other countries Politics Portal      For other uses, see Republican Party (disambiguation) or GOP (disambiguation). ... In United States politics, the Green Party has been active as a third party since the 1980s. ... It has been suggested that United States House election, 2006 complete list be merged into this article or section. ... Categories: | | ... The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States; the other being the Republican Party. ... In United States politics, the Green Party has been active as a third party since the 1980s. ... A write-in candidate is a candidate in an election whose name does not appear on the ballot, but for whom voters may vote nonetheless by writing in the persons name. ...

References

  1. ^ a b "Democrats defy Pelosi, elect Hoyer House leader", Reuters, November 16, 2006. Retrieved on 2006-11-16.
  2. ^ Alexander Mooney. "Hoyer beats out Murtha for majority leader", CNN Political Ticker, CNN.com, November 16, 2006. Retrieved on 2006-11-16.
  3. ^ Short Biography for Introductions, office of the House Democratic Whip.
  4. ^ Jessica Valdez. "For Hoyer, a Balancing of Roles". The Washington Post. August 28, 2004.
  5. ^ a b c d e f "Steny H. Hoyer (Democrat), U.S. Representative. Maryland Archives. Accessed November 18, 2006
  6. ^ Jonathan Weisman and Lois Romano. "Pelosi Splits Democrats With Push For Murtha", Washington Post, November 16, 2006. Retrieved on 2006-11-16.
  7. ^ The Judy Center website. Retrieved on 2006-11-18.
  8. ^ Epilepsy Foundation announcement of Judith Hoyer lectureship program (January 28, 2002). Retrieved on 2006-11-18.
  9. ^ Epilepsy Foundation Recognizes the Honorable Steny H. Hoyer For Longstanding Support. Epilepsy Foundation (March 26, 2002). Retrieved on 2006-11-18.
  10. ^ a b c d e Biography of Congressman Steny Hoyer. From the official website of Steny Hoyer. Accessed November 18, 2006
  11. ^ Shailagh Murray "Political Pragmatism Carried Hoyer to the Top". The Washington Post, page A6. Friday, November 17, 2006.
  12. ^ "CNN: Scramble is on to replace Congressional leaders", CNN.com, November 9, 2006. Retrieved on 2006-11-09.
  13. ^ "Democrats: Nuclear Iran unacceptable", jpost.com, January 7, 2007. Retrieved on 2007-01-08.
  14. ^ Congressional Quarterly Voting and Elections Collection

November 16 is the 320th day of the year (321st in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 45 days remaining. ... 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... November 16 is the 320th day of the year (321st in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 45 days remaining. ... November 16 is the 320th day of the year (321st in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 45 days remaining. ... 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... November 16 is the 320th day of the year (321st in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 45 days remaining. ... The Washington Post is the largest newspaper in Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States. ... November 18 is the 322nd day of the year (323rd in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... November 16 is the 320th day of the year (321st in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 45 days remaining. ... 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... November 16 is the 320th day of the year (321st in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 45 days remaining. ... 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... November 18 is the 322nd day of the year (323rd in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 28 is the 28th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... For album titles with the same name, see 2002 (album). ... 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... November 18 is the 322nd day of the year (323rd in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ... March 26 is the 85th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (86th in leap years). ... For album titles with the same name, see 2002 (album). ... 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... November 18 is the 322nd day of the year (323rd in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ... November 18 is the 322nd day of the year (323rd in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Washington Post is the largest newspaper in Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States. ... 17 November is also the name of a Marxist group in Greece, coinciding with the anniversary of the Athens Polytechnic uprising. ... 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... November 9 is the 313th day of the year (314th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 52 days remaining. ... 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... November 9 is the 313th day of the year (314th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 52 days remaining. ... January 7 is the seventh day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD (or CE) era. ... 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD (or CE) era. ... January 8 is the 8th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:
Steny Hoyer
Preceded by
William S. James
President of the Maryland State Senate
1975–1978
Succeeded by
James Clark, Jr.
Preceded by
Gladys Spellman
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Maryland's 5th congressional district

1981 – present
Incumbent
Preceded by
Nancy Pelosi
House Minority Whip
2003–2007
Succeeded by
Roy Blunt
Preceded by
John Boehner
House Majority Leader
2007 – present
Incumbent
Preceded by
Nancy Pelosi
House Democratic Leader
2007 – present
Incumbent

  Results from FactBites:
 
The Establishmentarian - Zachary Roth (5751 words)
Hoyer’s absorption in state and local politics was so total during this period of his life that, while giving a speech as a member of Congress almost 15 years later, he referred to Nelson Mandela as “Marvin Mandela”—an unconscious reference to the man who had stepped down as Maryland’s governor in 1979.
Hoyer, too, has pledged his loyalty to Pelosi, but his more centrist identity, his communications skills, and his obvious ambition have created a sense within the caucus that he represents the logical alternative to her sometimes artless leadership style.
Hoyer noted to me that he had voted for the bill when it had come up several times in previous years, and said his decision was based on a belief in personal responsibility.
Steny Hoyer - Congresspedia (1404 words)
Steny Hoyer's official website was rated by citizen researchers in February 2007 as part of a survey by the Sunlight Foundation.
In 1981, Hoyer was elected to the House of Representatives by special election to succeed the ailing Gladys Spellman from the fifth congressional district of Maryland.
Hoyer served as the lead House sponsor of the Help America Vote Act, which President Bush signed into law on October 29, 2002, and is known for sponsoring the passage of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990.
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