Born in New York, New York, Stephen B. Luce was one of the Navy's outstanding officers in many fields, including strategy, seamanship, education, and professional development. Entering the naval service 19 October1841 as a midshipman, he served with the Atlantic coast blockaders during the Civil War, and commanded the monitor Nantucket at the siege of Charleston, South Carolina. In 1862, while serving as head of the Department of Seamanship at the Naval Academy, he prepared one of the first seamanship textbooks used by the Academy.
After the war Luce organized the Navy's apprentice training program to prepare seamen and petty officers for fleet duty. From 1878 to 1881 Captain Luce was inspector of training ships and, as commodore, he commanded the U.S. Training Squadron from 1881 to 1884.
Based on Luce's urgings and exhaustive reports, the Naval War College at Newport, Rhode Island, was established 6 October1884 with Luce as its first superintendent. He was also instrumental in starting the Naval Institute and its publication, Proceedings. He again served at sea before retiring 25 March1889. He returned to the War College in 1901.
StephenB. Luce, Jr., wife of Rear Adm. StephenB. Luce’s grandson; and commissioned 21 June 1943, Comdr.
Between 1 November and 12 December, Luce sailed from Manus to New Guinea on escort and ASW patrols, and from 12 to 27 December supported the Huon Gulf, New Guinea, landing operations.
This operation was unopposed, and Luce sailed for Mindoro 30 January.