hi Strangler Figs are species of fig that begin their lives as epiphytes as their seed lodge in the cracks and crevices of the bark of a host tree. The seeds germinate and send out air roots. During this initial phase the plant grows comparatively slowly. Each air root takes in nutrients and water from the air and host tree. Eventually the air roots grow to reach the ground and develop their own underground root system, independent of the host tree. This is when the strangler fig earns its name. It begins to grow very quickly, often during this process, the strangler fig covers the host tree with its own trunk and strangles the host tree, hence the common name. The host tree is forced to compete for water and light and prevented from growing by the Stranglers hold on its trunk. In time the host tree dies and rots away. The strangler fig does not collapse however and continues to exist as a hollow tubular lattice which many forest animals use as shelter. New branches grow and if these reach the ground, they will send out new shoots and roots. Over time, this can create a compound structure of trees that covers a large area of interlocking vines.Strangler Figs can also be found in the Amazon Rainforest. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (640x853, 99 KB) Summary Strangler fig. ... Species About 800, including: Ficus altissima Ficus americana Ficus aurea Ficus benghalensis- Indian Banyan Ficus benjamina- Weeping Fig Ficus broadwayi Ficus carica- Common Fig Ficus citrifolia Ficus coronata Ficus drupacea Ficus elastica Ficus godeffroyi Ficus grenadensis Ficus hartii Ficus lyrata Ficus macbrideii Ficus macrophylla- Moreton Bay Fig Ficus microcarpa- Chinese... An example of an epiphyte assemblage of orchids and bromeliads in a garden setting The term epiphyte refers to any plant that grows upon or attached to another living plant. ... A ripe red jalapeno cut open to show the seeds For other uses, see Seed (disambiguation). ... The coniferous Coast Redwood, the tallest tree species on earth. ... Primary and secondary roots in a cotton plant In vascular plants, the root is that organ of a plant body that typically lies below the surface of the soil (compare with stem). ... A river in the Amazon rainforest The Amazon Rainforest is a moist broadleaf forest in the Amazon Basin of South America. ...
Ficus citrifolia is a common species of Strangler Fig found in Florida. Other strangler figs include Ficus barbata, which gave Barbados its name. Numerous tropical species show the strangler habit of growth. The strangler fig (Ficus citrifolia) is best known for its strong roots and overgrowth at Angkor Wat in Cambodia. ... Official language(s) English Capital Largest city Tallahassee Jacksonville Area - Total - Width - Length - % water - Latitude - Longitude Ranked 22nd 65,794 sq mi 170,451 km² 162 miles 260 km 497 miles 800 km 17. ...
Stranglerfig begins its life as a parasite as its seed lodges in the cracks and crevices of the bark of a host.
Shortleaf fig is similar in growth habits to the stranglerfig but the shortleaf fig has broader leaves with a heart shaped base, larger fruits that are 1" long, and longer stems on fruits and flowers.
Stranglerfig grows to be a large tree, 50' to 60' in height with a 2' to 4' diameter.