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Encyclopedia > Strelitzia reginae
Bird of Paradise flower

Strelitzia reginae flower
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Liliopsida
Subclass: Zingiberidae
Order: Zingiberales
Family: Strelitziaceae
Genus: Strelitzia
Species: S. reginae
Binomial name
Strelitzia reginae
Banks

Strelitzia reginae, also known as the Crane Flower or Bird of Paradise, is a beautiful ornamental flower indigenous to South Africa that is cultivated worldwide. Bird of Paradise is also the name collectively applied to plants of the genus Strelitzia. Its official name was given to this flower after King George III's wife. Strelitzia Reginae (flower) File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Scientific classification or biological classification is how biologists group and categorize extinct and living species of organisms. ... Divisions Green algae Land plants (embryophytes) Non-vascular plants (bryophytes) Hepatophyta - liverworts Anthocerophyta - hornworts Bryophyta - mosses Vascular plants (tracheophytes) Lycopodiophyta - clubmosses Equisetophyta - horsetails Pteridophyta - true ferns Psilotophyta - whisk ferns Ophioglossophyta - adderstongues Seed plants (spermatophytes) †Pteridospermatophyta - seed ferns Pinophyta - conifers Cycadophyta - cycads Ginkgophyta - ginkgo Gnetophyta - gnetae Magnoliophyta - flowering plants Adiantum pedatum... Classes Magnoliopsida - Dicots Liliopsida - Monocots The flowering plants (also angiosperms or Magnoliophyta) are one of the major groups of modern plants, comprising those that produce seeds in specialized reproductive organs called flowers, where the ovulary or carpel is enclosed. ... Orders Base Monocots: Acorus Alismatales Asparagales Dioscoreales Liliales Pandanales Family Petrosaviaceae Commelinids: Arecales Commelinales Poales Zingiberales Family Dasypogonaceae Monocotyledons or monocots are a group of flowering plants usually ranked as a class and once called the Monocotyledoneae. ... Families Cannaceae Costaceae Heliconiaceae Lowiaceae Marantaceae Musaceae Strelitziaceae Zingiberaceae The Zingiberales are an order of monocots, including familiar plants like bananas and ginger. ... Families Cannaceae Costaceae Heliconiaceae Lowiaceae Marantaceae Musaceae Strelitziaceae Zingiberaceae The Zingiberales are an order of monocots, including familiar plants like bananas and ginger. ... Genera Phenakospermum Ravenala Strelitzia The Strelitziaceae are a family of monocot flowering plants. ... Species See text Strelitzia is a South African genus of perennial plants named after the duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, birthplace of Queen Charlotte of the United Kingdom. ... In biology, binomial nomenclature is a standard convention used for naming species. ... Wildflowers A flower is the reproductive organ of those plants classified as angiosperms (flowering plants; Division Magnoliophyta). ... Species See text Strelitzia is a South African genus of perennial plants named after the duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, birthplace of Queen Charlotte of the United Kingdom. ... George III (George William Frederick) (4 June 1738–29 January 1820) was King of Great Britain, and King of Ireland from 25 October 1760 until 1 January 1801, and thereafter King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland until his death. ...


The plant originated in Africa and was sent to Europe in 1773 to be a part of the Royal Botanical Gardens. Since then, it has circulated around the world, including America and Australia, making its home in any area that is sunny and warm. For the United States, Florida and California have been great places for the flower, due to its warm climate and damp, rich soil. It is a common ornamental plant in Southern California, and is indeed the official flower of the City of Los Angeles. Africa is the worlds second-largest continent and 3rd most populous. ... 1773 was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... Royal Botanical Gardens might refer to: Royal Botanical Gardens, Ontario in Canada. ... State nickname: Sunshine State Other U.S. States Capital Tallahassee Largest city Jacksonville Governor Jeb Bush (R) Official languages English Area 170,451 km² (22nd)  - Land 137,374 km²  - Water 30,486 km² (17. ... State nickname: The Golden State Other U.S. States Capital Sacramento Largest city Los Angeles Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger (R) Official languages English Area 410,000 km² (3rd)  - Land 404,298 km²  - Water 20,047 km² (4. ... Southern California Los Angeles, rush hour on the Harbor Freeway San Diego Southern California, sometimes abbreviated SoCal, is an informal name for the southern one-third of the state of California. ... The Downtown Los Angeles skyline. ...


The flowers stand above the foliage at the tips of long stalks. The hard, beak-like sheath from which the flower emerges is termed the spathe. This is placed perpendicular to the stem, which gives it the appearance of a bird's head and beak. The flowers, which emerge one at a time from the spathe, consist of three brilliant orange sepals and three purplish-blue petals. Two of the blue petals are joined together to form an arrow-like nectary. When the birds sit to drink the nectar, the petals open to cover their feet in pollen. Because the plant possesses large, strong leaves (often eight inches long and six inches wide), it is very durable for holding birds during the time of pollination. Elephant ear or ape flower (Xanthosoma roseum) with a white spadix partially surrounded by a green-, rose-, and cream-colored spathe In botany, a spadix (pl. ... Flower of the Primrose Willowherb (Ludwigia octovalvis) showing petals and sepals A sepal is one member or part of the calyx of a flower. ... A petal is one member or part of the corolla of a flower. ... SEM image of pollen grains from a variety of common plants: sunflower (Helianthus annuus), morning glory (Ipomea purpurea),hollyhock (Sildalcea malviflora), lily (Lilium auratum), primrose(Oenothera fruticosa), and castor bean (Ricinus communis). ... Mid-19th century tool for converting between different standards of the inch An inch is an Imperial unit of length. ...


The Bird of Paradise is propagated by division or from seeds.


The Bird of Paradise is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to grow in the garden; it is fairly tolerant of soil conditions and needs little water once established. If cared for well, they will bloom several times in a year. They will thrive in rich loamy soil, especially when they get plenty of water throughout the year. They do well in full sun to semi-shade and respond well to regular feeding with a slow-release fertilizer and compost. They are sensitive to cold and need to be sheltered from frost, as it can damage the flowers and leaves. Loam is soil composed of sand, silt, and clay, with particles of various sizes, evenly mixed. ... Slow-release is a strategy in material science in which a chemical compound is introduced into a system at a reduced speed. ... Fertilizers are chemicals given to plants with the intention of promoting growth; they are usually applied either via the soil or by foliar spraying. ...


Patience is required when growing this plant as it is slow-growing and may take a while to bloom. To get a mature plant from seed takes three to five years (but it can flower at three). The blooms are, however, quite long-lasting once they appear. There is also a yellow cultivar of this flower known as Mandela's gold strelitzia (Aiton). Peak blooms are in the winter and early spring.

Image File history File links Download high resolution version (480x640, 132 KB) Name Strelitzia reginae Family Musaceae Image no. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1512x2016, 679 KB) Strelitzia reginae Pictures from Longwood Gardens taken by Raul654 On May 1, 2005. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (2016x1512, 971 KB) File links The following pages link to this file: User:Raul654/favpics/Longwood Strelitzia reginae ... Image File history File links El Denis Conrado, en la urbo Lavras, MG., Brazilo. ... Strelitzia Reginae (plant) File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...

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