Society of Jesus

History of the Jesuits Regimini militantis Suppresion Jesuit Hierarchy Superior General Peter Hans Kolvenbach Ignatian Spirituality Spiritual Exercises Ad maiorem Dei gloriam Magis Discernment Famous Jesuits St. Ignatius of Loyola St. Francis Xavier Blessed Peter Faber St. Aloysius Gonzaga St. Robert Bellarmine St. Peter Canisius St. Edmund Campion Pierre Teilhard de Chardin Seal of the Society of Jesus. ... Topics in Christianity Movements · Denominations · Other religions Ecumenism · Preaching · Prayer Music · Liturgy · Calendar Symbols · Art · Criticism Important figures Apostle Paul · Church Fathers Constantine · Athanasius · Augustine Anselm · Aquinas · Palamas · Luther Calvin · Wesley Arius · Marcion of Sinope Archbishop of Canterbury · Catholic Pope Coptic Pope · Ecumenical Patriarch Christianity Portal This box:      Christianity is... Image File history File links JHS-IHS-Monogram-Name-Jesus. ... Regimini militantis ecclesiae (“On the Supremacy of the Church Militant”) was the papal bull promulagated by Pope Paul III on September 27, 1540, which gave final approval to the formation of the Society of Jesus, also known as the Jesuits, but limited the number of its members to... The Suppression of the Jesuits in Portugal, France, the Two Sicilies, Parma and the Spanish Empire by 1767 was a result of a series of political moves rather than a theological controversy. ... Peter Hans Kolvenbach, current Superior-General of the Catholic order or the Jesuits, in Goa, India, Nov 9, 2006. ... The Spiritual Exercises of Ignatius of Loyola is a brief set of meditations, prayers and mental exercises, available in various book formats, designed to be carried out over over a period of 28 to 30 days. ... A.M.D.G. engraving in choir loft of St. ... Magis [pronounced mah gís]] is a Jesuit phrase that means the more. It is taken from Ad majorem Dei gloriam, meaning for the greater glory of God. Magis referes to doing more for Christ. ... Discernment is a term used in the Catholic Church, and other Christian traditions to describe the process of ascertaining Gods will for ones life. ... This is an incomplete list of famous members of the Society of Jesus. ... Saint Ignatius of Loyola, also known as Ignacio (Íñigo) López de Loyola (December 24, 1491 – July 31, 1556), was the principal founder and first Superior General of the Society of Jesus, a religious order of the Catholic Church professing direct service to the Pope in terms of mission. ... Saint Francis Xavier (Basque: San Frantzisko Xabierkoa; Spanish: San Francisco Javier; Portuguese: São Francisco Xavier; Chinese: 聖方濟各沙勿略) (7 April 1506 - 2 December 1552) was a Spanish pioneering Roman Catholic Christian missionary and co-founder of the Society of Jesus (Jesuit Order). ... Peter Faber (French Pierre Lefevre, or Pierre Favre, Latin Petrus Faber) (April 13, 1506 - August 1, 1546) was a French Jesuit theologian and a cofounder of the Society of Jesus. ... Aloysius Gonzaga (9 March 1568–21 June 1591) was the oldest son of the Marquis Ferdinand of Castiglione, a prince of the Holy Roman Empire, and Marta Tana Santena, daughter of a baron from Piemonte, of the Della Rovere family. ... This article is about Robert Bellarmine, the Catholic Saint. ... Petrus Canisius (May 8, 1521 – December 21, 1597) was a Roman Catholic teacher and preacher in Germany, Austria, and Bohemia, fighting against the spread of Protestantism. ... Portrait of Edmund Campion St. ... It has been suggested that noogenesis be merged into this article or section. ...

Saint Ignatius of Loyola served as the first Superior General.

The Superior General of the Society of Jesus is the official title of the leader of the Society of Jesus—the Roman Catholic religious order also known as the Jesuits. He is generally addressed as Father General. Because the Jesuits are such a large and influential order, the position carries the nickname of Black Pope, after his simple black priest's vestments, as contrasted to the white garb of the Pope. From [1], in the public domain This image has been released into the public domain by the copyright holder, its copyright has expired, or it is ineligible for copyright. ... From [1], in the public domain This image has been released into the public domain by the copyright holder, its copyright has expired, or it is ineligible for copyright. ... Seal of the Society of Jesus. ... The Roman Catholic Church, most often spoken of simply as the Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with over one billion members. ... Catholic religious orders are organizations of laity and/orclergy in the Roman Catholic Church who live under a common rule. ... This article is about religious workers. ... Topics in Christianity Movements · Denominations Ecumenism · Preaching · Prayer Music · Liturgy · Calendar Symbols · Art · Criticism Important figures Apostle Paul · Church Fathers Constantine · Athanasius · Augustine Anselm · Aquinas · Palamas · Wycliffe Tyndale · Luther · Calvin · Wesley Arius · Marcion of Sinope Pope · Archbishop of Canterbury Patriarch of Constantinople Christianity Portal This box:      The Pope (from Latin...

Titles

The formal title in Latin is "Praepositus Generalis," which may fairly be rendered as "superior general," or even "president general." The term is not of military origin, despite popular misconceptions, but is derived from "general" as opposed to "particular" (as with many other Catholic religious orders, like the Dominicans' "master general," Franciscans' "minister general," Carthusians' "prior general" etc.). The Jesuits are organized into provinces, each with a provincial superior (usually referred to as the "Provincial Father," or just "Provincial"), with the head of the order being the "general superior" for the whole organization. As a major superior, the Superior General is styled "The Very Reverend". Master general or Master-general can refer to: the Superior general of certain orders and congregations, such as the Crosiers the Dominicans the Order of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Mercy the Order of Saint Lazarus the Society of the Holy Cross the Trinitarian Order certain secular titles and offices... Minister general is the term used for the superior general of various religious orders. ...

Black Pope

"Black Pope" is a light-hearted name given to the Superior General, usually by the media (and never used by the Jesuits themselves). The name comes partly from the color of the plain black priest's cassock worn by members of the society, including the superior general, and partly from a past concern (most prominent around the 16th and 17th centuries) amongst Protestant European countries concerning the relative power of the Jesuits within the Roman Catholic Church Protestantism is a general grouping of denominations within Christianity. ... Catholic Church redirects here. ...

Powers

The Superior General is invested with ordinary power over the members of the society, similar to the power given to a bishop over the people of a diocese. Superiors General submit themselves to the direct authority of and service to the Pope, not local ordinaries. Also, whenever the pope himself sins, the Superior General performs Reconciliation for him. For other senses of this word, see ordinary (disambiguation). ... Topics in Christianity Movements · Denominations Ecumenism · Preaching · Prayer Music · Liturgy · Calendar Symbols · Art · Criticism Important figures Apostle Paul · Church Fathers Constantine · Athanasius · Augustine Anselm · Aquinas · Palamas · Wycliffe Tyndale · Luther · Calvin · Wesley Arius · Marcion of Sinope Pope · Archbishop of Canterbury Patriarch of Constantinople Christianity Portal This box:      The Pope (from Latin... A monument to reconciliation in Ottawa. ...

Conspiracy theories

A number of conspiracy theories, not taken seriously by credible scholars, involve the "Black Pope". One such is the idea that the Jesuit Order has control of most of the secret services in the world including the CIA, the FBI, the KGB, the Mossad, the BND, and the SIS and have ordered and profited through creating wars and killing millions. Their motive is claimed to be the eventual rise of the "Black Pope" into the Anti-Christ^[1]. A firm believer in such theories is Jack Chick who claims that aside from their being the Pope/Anti-Christ's foot soldiers in the End Times, the Jesuits' Superior General was the Nazi's right hand man and that they were in fact allied with the SS in a bid for pagan world domination. ^[2] For other uses, see Conspiracy theory (disambiguation). ... The CIA Seal The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) is an American intelligence agency, responsible for obtaining and analyzing information about foreign governments, corporations, and individuals, and reporting such information to the various branches of the U.S. Government. ... The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is a federal criminal investigative, intelligence agency, and the primary investigative arm of the United States Department of Justice (DOJ). ... This article is about the KGB of the Soviet Union. ... For the Haganah branch responsible for coordinating Jewish immigration into the British Mandate of Palestine, see Mossad Lealiyah Bet. ... BND may stand for: Buy Nothing Day Bundesnachrichtendienst, German intelligence agency Brunei dollar (ISO currency code) Black Nocturnal Darkness, Dutch black metal band This page concerning a three-letter acronym or abbreviation is a disambiguation page—a list of articles associated with the same title. ... Sis may refer to: An abbreviation of sister. ... Jimmy Akins rendition of Jack Chick. ... // In the three Abrahamic Religions (Islam, Judaism, and Christianity), the End Times are depicted as a time of tribulation that precede the predicted coming of a Messiah figure. ...

Succession

Superiors General are elected by the General Congregation of the Society, summoned upon the resignation, retirement or death of an incumbent. Superiors General are elected for life, and almost all have served life terms, the exception being Father Pedro Arrupe who resigned for reasons of failing health. The current Superior General of the Society is Father Peter Hans Kolvenbach. In February 2006 he announced his resignation and convoked a new General Congregation, to convene in January 2008, which will elect his successor. This article does not cite its references or sources. ... Peter Hans Kolvenbach, current Superior-General of the Catholic order or the Jesuits, in Goa, India, Nov 9, 2006. ... The highest authority in the Society of Jesus is the General Congregation, an assembly of the Jesuit representatives from all parts of the world. ...

List of Superiors General

Peter Hans Kolvenbach, current Superior-General of the Catholic order of the Jesuits, in Goa, India, Nov 9, 2006.

Jesuit Superior-General Fr Kolvenbach poses for a photo with alumni of a Jesuit school, in Goa

1. St. Ignatius of Loyola (April 19, 1541–July 31, 1556)
2. James Lainez (July 2, 1558–January 19, 1565)
3. St. Francis Borgia (July 2, 1565–October 1, 1572)
4. Everard Mercurian (April 23, 1573–August 1, 1580)
5. Claudius Acquaviva (February 19, 1581–January 31, 1615)
6. Mutio Vitelleschi (November 15, 1615–February 9, 1645)
7. Vincenzo Caraffa (January 7, 1646–June 8, 1649)
8. Francesco Piccolomini (December 21, 1649–June 17, 1651)
9. Alessandro Gottifredi (January 21, 1652–March 12, 1652)
10. Goschwin Nickel (March 17, 1652–July 31, 1664)
11. Giovanni Paolo Oliva (July 31, 1664–November 26, 1681)
12. Charles de Noyelle (July 5, 1682–December 12, 1686)
13. Thyrsus González de Santalla (July 6, 1687–October 27, 1705)
14. Michelangelo Tamburini (January 31, 1706–February 28, 1730)
15. Franz Retz (March 7, 1730–November 19, 1750)
16. Ignatius Viscanti (July 4, 1751–May 4, 1755)
17. Aloysius Centurione (November 30, 1755–October 2, 1757)
18. Lorenzo Ricci (May 21, 1758–August 16, 1773) ^[2]
19. Tadeusz Brzozowski (August 7, 1814–February 5, 1820)
20. Luigi Fortis (October 18, 1820–January 27, 1829)
21. Jan Roothaan (July 9, 1829–May 8, 1853)
22. Pieter Beckx (August 2, 1853–March 4, 1887)
23. Anton Anderledy (March 4, 1887–January 18, 1892)
24. Luis Martín (October 2, 1892–April 18, 1906)
25. Franz Xavier Wernz (September 8, 1906–August 20, 1914)
26. Wlodimir Ledochowski (February 11, 1915–December 13, 1942)
27. Jean-Baptiste Janssens (September 15, 1946–October 5, 1964)
28. Pedro Arrupe (May 22, 1965–September 3, 1983)
29. Peter Hans Kolvenbach (September 13, 1983–present)

Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (2816x2112, 2025 KB) Peter Hans Kolvenbach, the Superior-General of the Catholic religious Order of the Jesuits, in Goa, western India, November 9, 2006. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (2816x2112, 2025 KB) Peter Hans Kolvenbach, the Superior-General of the Catholic religious Order of the Jesuits, in Goa, western India, November 9, 2006. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (2816x2112, 2834 KB) Jesuit Superior-General Fr Peter Hans Kolvenbach poses for a photo with alumni of a Jesuit school, Goa, India, November 2006. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (2816x2112, 2834 KB) Jesuit Superior-General Fr Peter Hans Kolvenbach poses for a photo with alumni of a Jesuit school, Goa, India, November 2006. ... Saint Ignatius of Loyola, also known as Ignacio (Íñigo) López de Loyola (December 24, 1491 – July 31, 1556), was the principal founder and first Superior General of the Society of Jesus, a religious order of the Catholic Church professing direct service to the Pope in terms of mission. ... is the 109th day of the year (110th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Events The first official translation of the entire Bible in Swedish February 12 - Pedro de Valdivia founds Santiago de Chile. ... is the 212th day of the year (213th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Events January 16 - Abdication of Emperor Charles V. His son, Philip II becomes King of Spain, while his brother Ferdinand becomes Holy Roman Emperor January 23 - The Shaanxi earthquake, the deadliest earthquake in history, occurs with its epicenter in Shaanxi province, China. ... James Lainez (1512 - 1565) was a Jesuit priest and theologian. ... is the 183rd day of the year (184th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... January 7 - French troops led by Francis, Duke of Guise take Calais, the last continental possession of the Kingdom of England July 13 - Battle of Gravelines: In France, Spanish forces led by Count Lamoral of Egmont defeat the French forces of Marshal Paul des Thermes at Gravelines. ... is the 19th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... // Events March 1 - the city of Rio de Janeiro is founded. ... St. ... is the 183rd day of the year (184th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... // Events March 1 - the city of Rio de Janeiro is founded. ... is the 274th day of the year (275th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... January 16 - Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk is tried for treason for his part in the Ridolfi plot to restore Catholicism in England. ... Everard Mercurian (1514 – August 1, 1580) was the fourth Superior General of the Society of Jesus. ... is the 113th day of the year (114th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1573 was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. ... is the 213th day of the year (214th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Events March 1 - Michel de Montaigne signs the preface to his most significant work, Essays. ... Claudio Aquaviva (September 14, 1543—January 31, 1615) was an Italian churchman, and was the fifth general of the Society of Jesus. ... [[Media:Italic text]]{| style=float:right; |- | |- | |} is the 50th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Events January 16 - English Parliament outlaws Roman Catholicism April 4 - Francis Drake completes a circumnavigation of the world and is knighted by Elizabeth I. July 26 - The Northern Netherlands proclaim their independence from Spain in the Oath of Abjuration. ... is the 31st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Events June 2 - First Récollet missionaries arrive at Quebec City, from Rouen, France. ... Early Life before the Jesuits Mutio (Muscio) Vitelleschi was the son of a noble Roman family, born on December 2nd in 1563 in Rome. ... is the 319th day of the year (320th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Events June 2 - First Récollet missionaries arrive at Quebec City, from Rouen, France. ... is the 40th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... // Events January 10 - Archbishop Laud executed on Tower Hill, London. ... Vincenzo Carafa or Caraffa (5 May 1585 Naples- 6 June 1649 Rome) was the seventh Superior-General of the Society of Jesus. ... is the 7th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1646 (MDCXLVI) was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Thursday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar). ... is the 159th day of the year (160th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... // Events January 30 - King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland is beheaded. ... Francesco Piccolomini may also be Pope Pius III Francesco Piccolomini (1582-17 June 1651 in Rome) was the eighth Superior-General of the Society of Jesus. ... is the 355th day of the year (356th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... // Events January 30 - King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland is beheaded. ... is the 168th day of the year (169th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... // Events January 1 - Charles II crowned King of Scotland in Scone. ... Aloysius (Alessandro Luigi) Gottifredi (d. ... is the 21st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... // Events April 6 - Dutch sailor Jan van Riebeeck establishes a resupply camp for the Dutch East India Company at the Cape of Good Hope, and founded Cape Town. ... is the 71st day of the year (72nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... // Events April 6 - Dutch sailor Jan van Riebeeck establishes a resupply camp for the Dutch East India Company at the Cape of Good Hope, and founded Cape Town. ... Goschwin Nickel (1582 Jülich-31 July 1664 Rome) was the tenth Superior-General of the Society of Jesus. ... is the 76th day of the year (77th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... // Events April 6 - Dutch sailor Jan van Riebeeck establishes a resupply camp for the Dutch East India Company at the Cape of Good Hope, and founded Cape Town. ... is the 212th day of the year (213th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Events March 12 - New Jersey becomes a colony of England. ... Giovanni Paolo Oliva, S.J. (October 4, 1600 - 26 November 1681) was Superior General of the Society of Jesus. ... Events March 12 - New Jersey becomes a colony of England. ... is the 330th day of the year (331st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Events March 4 - Charles II of England grants a land charter to William Penn for the area that will later become Pennsylvania. ... Charles de Noyelle, S.J. (28 July 1615 - 12 December 1686) was the twelfth Superior General of the Society of Jesus. ... is the 186th day of the year (187th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1682 (MDCLXXXII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Sunday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar). ... is the 346th day of the year (347th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1686 (MDCLXXXVI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Friday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar). ... Thyrsus González de Santalla, S.J., (18 January 1624 - 27 October 1705) was a theologian and thirteenth Superior General of the Society of Jesus. ... is the 187th day of the year (188th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Events March 19 - The men under explorer Robert Cavelier de La Salle murder him while searching for the mouth of the Mississippi River. ... is the 300th day of the year (301st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... // Events Construction begins on Blenheim Palace, in Oxfordshire, England. ... Michelangelo Tamburini (27 September 1648 - 28 February 1730), was an Italian churchman and Jesuit, who was 14th Superior-General of the Society of Jesus from January 31, 1706 to February 28, 1730. ... is the 31st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Events March 27 - Concluding that Emperor Iyasus I of Ethiopia had abdicated by retiring to a monastery, a council of high officials appoint Tekle Haymanot I Emperor of Ethiopia May 23 - Battle of Ramillies September 7 - The Battle of Turin in the War of Spanish Succession - forces of Austria and... February 28 is the 59th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Events Pope Clement XII elected September 17 - Change of emperor of the Ottoman Empire from Ahmed III (1703-1730) to Mahmud I (1730-1754) Anna Ivanova (Anna I of Russia) became czarina Births April 16 - Henry Clinton, British general (d. ... Francis Retz (born Prague in 1673-1750) was an Austrian Jesuit, and fifteenth Superior-General of the Society of Jesus from 7 March 1730 to 19 November 1750. ... is the 66th day of the year (67th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Events Pope Clement XII elected September 17 - Change of emperor of the Ottoman Empire from Ahmed III (1703-1730) to Mahmud I (1730-1754) Anna Ivanova (Anna I of Russia) became czarina Births April 16 - Henry Clinton, British general (d. ... is the 323rd day of the year (324th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Events March 2 - Small earthquake in London, England April 4 - Small earthquake in Warrington, England August 23 - Small earthquake in Spalding, England September 30 - Small earthquake in Northampton, England November 16 – Westminster Bridge officially opened Jonas Hanway is the first Englishman to use an umbrella James Gray reveals her sex... Ignatius Viscanti was a Milanese Jesuit, and 16th Superior-General of the Society of Jesus from 4 July, 1751-4 May 1755. ... is the 185th day of the year (186th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Events Adam Smith is appointed professor of logic at the University of Glasgow March 25 - For the last time, New Years Day is legally on March 25 in England and Wales. ... is the 124th day of the year (125th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1755 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... Luigi Aloysius Centurioni (29 August 1686, Genoa, Italy - 2 Octobre 1757, Castel Gandolfo, Italy) was an Italian Jesuit, and elected 17th Superior-General of the Society of Jesus, which he governed from 30 November 1755 to 2 October 1757. ... is the 334th day of the year (335th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1755 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... is the 275th day of the year (276th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1757 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... Lorenzo Ricci (August 2, 1703 – November 24, 1775) was the last general of the Jesuits. ... is the 141st day of the year (142nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1758 (MDCCLVIII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Thursday of the 11-day slower Julian calendar). ... is the 228th day of the year (229th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1773 (MDCCLXXIII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 11-day slower Julian calendar). ... The Very Reverend Tadeusz Brzozowski, S.J. Tadeusz Brzozowski, S.J. (October 21, 1749 - February 5, 1820) was the nineteenth Superior General of the Society of Jesus. ... is the 219th day of the year (220th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1814 (MDCCCXIV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar). ... is the 36th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1820 was a leap year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... The Very Reverend Luigi Fortis, S.J. Luigi Fortis, S.J. (February 26, 1748 - January 27, 1829) was the twentieth Superior-General of the Society of Jesus. ... is the 291st day of the year (292nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1820 was a leap year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... is the 27th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Johann Wolfgang von Goethe 1829 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... The Very Reverend Jan Roothaan, S.J. Jan Philipp Roothaan (November 23, 1785, Amsterdam, Netherlands - May 8, 1853, Rome, Italy) was a Dutch Jesuit, elected 21st Superior-General of the Society of Jesus. ... is the 190th day of the year (191st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Johann Wolfgang von Goethe 1829 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... is the 128th day of the year (129th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1853 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... Pieter Beckx, S.J. (February 8, 1795 - March 4, 1887) was the twenty-second Superior-General of the Society of Jesus. ... is the 214th day of the year (215th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1853 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... is the 63rd day of the year (64th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1887 (MDCCCLXXXVII) is a common year starting on Saturday (click on link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. ... The Very Reverend Anton Maria Anderledy, S.J. Anton Maria Anderledy, S.J., (June 3, 1819 - January 18, 1892) was the twenty-third Superior General of the Society of Jesus. ... 1887 (MDCCCLXXXVII) is a common year starting on Saturday (click on link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. ... is the 18th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1892 (MDCCCXCII) was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... The Very Reverend Luis Martín y García, S.J. Luis Martín y García, S.J., (August 19, 1846 - April 18, 1906) was the twenty-fourth Superior-General of the Society of Jesus. ... is the 275th day of the year (276th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1892 (MDCCCXCII) was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... is the 108th day of the year (109th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1906 (MCMVI) was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... Franz Xavier Wernz (February 4, 1842 – August 19, 1914) was a Superior General of the Society of Jesus, and was regarded as a pious figure. ... is the 251st day of the year (252nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1906 (MCMVI) was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... is the 232nd day of the year (233rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1914 (MCMXIV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... Wlodimir Ledochowski, S.J. (October 7, 1866 in Loosdorf, Austria - December 13, 1942 in Rome, Italy) was the twenty-sixth Superior-General of the Society of Jesus. ... is the 42nd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1915 (MCMXV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Thursday[1] of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... is the 347th day of the year (348th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1942 (MCMXLII) was a common year starting on Thursday (the link will display the full 1942 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Very Reverend Jean-Baptiste Janssens, S.J. Jean-Baptiste Janssens, S.J. (December 22, 1889—October 5, 1964) was the twenty-seventh Superior General of the Society of Jesus. ... is the 258th day of the year (259th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1946 (MCMXLVI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full 1946 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... For other uses, see 5th October (Serbia). ... Also Nintendo emulator: 1964 (emulator). ... This article does not cite its references or sources. ... is the 142nd day of the year (143rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1965 (MCMLXV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar) of the 1965 Gregorian calendar. ... is the 246th day of the year (247th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1983 (MCMLXXXIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays the 1983 Gregorian calendar). ... Peter Hans Kolvenbach, current Superior-General of the Catholic order or the Jesuits, in Goa, India, Nov 9, 2006. ... is the 256th day of the year (257th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1983 (MCMLXXXIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays the 1983 Gregorian calendar). ...

Notes

^  In 1773, the Jesuits were suppressed by Pope Clement XIV through the brief Dominus ac redemptor on July 21, 1773, executed August 16. The leaders of the order in the nations where the Papal suppression order was not enforced were known as temporary Vicars General. They were: Pope Clement XIV, born Giovanni Vincenzo Antonio Ganganelli (Sant Arcangelo di Romagna, 31 October 1705 – 22 September 1774 in Rome), was Pope from 1769 to 1774. ... The Papal Brief is a formal document emanating from the Roman Catholic Pope, in a somewhat simpler and more modern form than a Papal Bull. ... is the 202nd day of the year (203rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 228th day of the year (229th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...

Saint Francis Borgia, depicted performing an exorcism, served as the third Superior General.

• Stanislaus Czerniewicz (October 17, 1782–October 21, 1785)
• Gabriel Lenkiewicz (October 8, 1785–October 21, 1798)
• Franciszek Kareu (February 12, 1799–March 7, 1801)

On March 7, 1801, Pope Pius VII issued the brief Catholicae fidei, giving approval to the existence of the Society in Russia and allowing the Society there to elect a Superior General for Russia. This was the first step to the Society's eventual restoration. The generals in Russia were: Image File history File links Saintfrancisborgia_exorcism. ... Image File history File links Saintfrancisborgia_exorcism. ... Stanislaus Czerniewicz, S.J. This article incorporates text from the public domain Catholic Encyclopedia Categories: | ... is the 290th day of the year (291st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1782 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... is the 294th day of the year (295th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1785 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... Gabriel Lenkiewicz (15 March 1722, Polatsk, Belarus - 21 Novembre 1798, Polatsk, Belarus) was temporary Vicar General of the Society of Jesus from 1785 until 1798, at a time when, being suppressed in all Catholic countries, the Society of Jesus was still surviving in Russia. ... is the 281st day of the year (282nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 294th day of the year (295th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1798 (MDCCXCVIII) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Friday of the 11-day slower Julian calendar). ... Franciszek Kareu, S.J. This article incorporates text from the public domain Catholic Encyclopedia Categories: | ... is the 43rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1799 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... is the 66th day of the year (67th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... The Union Jack, flag of the newly formed United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. ... Pope Pius VII, OSB (August 14, 1740—August 20, 1823), born Barnaba Niccolò Maria Luigi Chiaramonti, was Bishop of Rome and Pope of the Catholic Church from March 14, 1800 to August 20, 1823. ...

• Franciszek Kareu (March 7, 1801–August 11, 1802)
• Gabriel Gruber (October 22, 1802–April 6, 1805)
• Tadeusz Brzozowski (September 14, 1805–August 7, 1814)

The order was restored on August 7, 1814 by Pope Pius VII through the bull Sollicitudo omnium ecclesiarum. is the 223rd day of the year (224th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... --69. ... The Very Reverend Gabriel Gruber, S.J. Gabriel Gruber, S.J. (May 6, 1740 - April 7, 1805) was the second Father General of the Society of Jesus in Russia. ... is the 295th day of the year (296th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 96th day of the year (97th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1805 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... is the 257th day of the year (258th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 219th day of the year (220th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1814 (MDCCCXIV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar). ... Pope Pius VII, OSB (August 14, 1740—August 20, 1823), born Barnaba Niccolò Maria Luigi Chiaramonti, was Bishop of Rome and Pope of the Catholic Church from March 14, 1800 to August 20, 1823. ... Papal bull of Pope Urban VIII, 1637, sealed with a leaden bulla. ...

Notes and References

• New York Jesuit Province History Page on the Suppression

1. ^ [1]
2. ^ The Secret History of the Jesuits

http://www.gospelgrace.com/ebooks/VaticanAssassinsPhelps.pdf
Vatican Assassins (2nd Edition) by Eric Jon Phelps

External links and references

• The Goa Jesuit Province of the Society of Jesus - The Jesuits in Goa