FACTOID # 61: Indonesia contains the most known mammal species - and the most mammal species under threat.
 
 Home   Encyclopedia   Statistics   Countries A-Z   Flags   Maps   Education   Forum   FAQ   About 
 
WHAT'S NEW
RECENT ARTICLES
More Recent Articles »
 

SEARCH ALL

FACTS & STATISTICS    Advanced view

Search encyclopedia, statistics and forums:

 

 

(* = Graphable)

 

 


Encyclopedia > Surgical procedure

Surgical procedures have long and possibly daunting names. Many have been mentioned on such medical drama shows as ER, or the TLC Network show, Trauma: Life in the ER. The meaning of many surgical procedure names can often be understood if the name is broken into parts. For example in splenectomy, "ectomy" is a suffix meaning the removal of a part of the body. "Splene-" means spleen. Thus, splenectomy refers to the surgical removal of the spleen (or sections thereof). "otomy" means to cut into a part of the body; a splenotomy would be to cut into, but not necessarily remove, the spleen.


The field of minimally invasive surgery has spawned another set of words, such as arthroscopic or laparoscopic surgery. These take the same form as above; an arthroscope is a device which allows the inside of the joint to be seen.


List of surgical term roots

  • angio- : related to blood vessels
  • arthr- : related to a joint
  • bi- : two
  • -desis : fusion of two parts into one
  • -ectomy: surgical removal
  • encephal- : related to the brain
  • hepat- : related to the liver
  • hyster- : related to the uterus
  • lapar- : related to the abdominal cavity
  • lobo-
  • mammo- : related to the breast
  • masto-
  • nephro- : related to the kidney
  • -oid
  • oophor- : related to the ovary
  • -opsy
  • orchid- : related to the testicle
  • -otomy
  • pen-
  • -plasty : replacement
  • -sect
  • vas- : related to the vas deferens

List of surgical procedures


  Results from FactBites:
 
AMC Surgical Procedures (871 words)
A general surgeon is expected to be familiar with the salient features of other surgical specialties in order to recognize problems in those areas and to know when to refer a patient to another specialist.
The endovascular procedure differs from the traditional AAA repair in that two smaller groin incisions are made instead of a larger abdominal incision.
Compared to other methods, the BAK procedure uses small pieces of bone taken from the hip to insert around the implant so bone is allowed to grow together through the implant.
NIOSH Hazard Control/Control of Smoke From Laser/Electric Surgical Procedures-HC11 (669 words)
During surgical procedures using a laser or electrosurgical unit, the thermal destruction of tissue creates a smoke byproduct.
The two major LEV approaches used to reduce surgical smoke levels for health care personnel are portable smoke evacuators and room suction systems.
At the completion of the procedure all tubing, filters, and absorbers must be considered infectious waste and be disposed appropriately.
  More results at FactBites »


 

COMMENTARY     


Share your thoughts, questions and commentary here
Your name
Your comments
Please enter the 5-letter protection code

Want to know more?
Search encyclopedia, statistics and forums:

 


Lesson Plans | Student Area | Student FAQ | Reviews | Press Releases |  Feeds | Contact
The Wikipedia article included on this page is licensed under the GFDL.
Images may be subject to relevant owners' copyright.
All other elements are (c) copyright NationMaster.com 2003-5. All Rights Reserved.
Usage implies agreement with terms.