NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Swallowtail Butterfly

Swallowtail butterflies are large, colorful butterflies which form the family Papilionidae. There are at least 550 species, and though the majority are tropical, members of the family are found on all continents except Antarctica. The family includes the largest butterflies in the world, the birdwing butterflies of Australia (genus Ornithoptera).^[1] Baroniinae is monotypic subfamily of butterflies within the Papilionidae and is represented by the species Baronia brevicornis Salvin, 1893. ... Tribes Luehdorfiini Parnassiini The Parnassiinae or Snow Apollos are a subfamily of the Papilionidae or Swallowtail family. ... Species Archon apollinus Archon apollinaris Archon is a genus of Palaearctic swallowtail butterflies in the subfamily Parnassiiinae. ... Binomial name Hypermnestra helios Hypermnestra helios is a species of swallowtail butterfly belonging to the Parnassinae family and is the sole member of its genus. ... Species Parnassius acco Parnassius acdestis Parnassius actius Parnassius apollo Parnassius apollonius Parnassius ariadne Parnassius arcticus Parnassius autocrator Parnassius baileyi Parnassius boÃ«dromius Parnassius bremeri Parnassius cardinal Parnassius cephalus Parnassius charltonius Parnassius clodius Parnassius delphius Parnassius dongalaicus Parnassius epaphus Parnassius eversmanni Parnassius felderi Parnassius hardwickii Parnassius honrathi Parnassius glacialis Parnassius hide... Sericinus Westwood, 1851 is a genus of swallowtail butterflies placed in the subfamily Parnassiinae. ... Tribes Leptocircini Troidini Papilioninae occurs world wide with most of the species being found in the tropics. ... Species Subgenus Atrophaneura: Atrophaneura aidoneus Atrophaneura crassipes Atrophaneura latreillei Atrophaneura plutonius Atrophaneura polla Atrophaneura varuna Subgenus Pachliopta: Pachliopta aristolochiae Pachliopta hector Pachliopta jophon Pachliopta pandiyana Subgenus Losaria: Losaria coon Losaria rhodifer ?? Atrophaneura nevilli Atrophaneura dasarada Atrophaneura polyeuctes . ... Species Battus crassus Battus polydamas Battus philenor Battus is a genus of butterflies that are usually found around pipevine (genus Aristolochia) plants. ... Species (Incomplete list; 100+ total) Graphium agamedes Graphium agamemnon Graphium angolanus Graphium antheus Graphium antiphates Graphium aristeus Graphium arycles Graphium bathycles Graphium cloanthus Graphium codrus Graphium colonna Graphium delessertii Graphium doson Graphium eurous Graphium eurypylus Graphium evemon Graphium glycerion Graphium idaeoides Graphium leonidas Graphium macleayanus Graphium megarus Graphium nomius Graphium... Species See text. ... Species Many; see article Birdwings are large, tropical papilionid butterflies belonging to the genus Troides, formerly Ornithoptera (from the Latin ornithos [bird] and pteron [wing]). Found in mainland and archipelagic Southeast Asia and Australasia, birdwings are represented by ca. ... Papilio Species see text Papilio is a genus in the swallowtail butterfly family, Papilionidae. ... Species Many; see article Birdwings are large, tropical papilionid butterflies belonging to the genus Troides, formerly Ornithoptera (from the Latin ornithos [bird] and pteron [wing]). Found in mainland and archipelagic Southeast Asia and Australasia, birdwings are represented by ca. ... Species Many; see article Birdwings are large, tropical papilionid butterflies belonging to the genus Troides, formerly Ornithoptera (from the Latin ornithos [bird] and pteron [wing]). Found in mainland and archipelagic Southeast Asia and Australasia, birdwings are represented by ca. ... For other uses of the term butterfly, see butterfly (disambiguation). ... For other uses, see Species (disambiguation). ... The tropics are the geographic region of the Earth centered on the equator and limited in latitude by the two tropics: the Tropic of Cancer in the north and the Tropic of Capricorn in the southern hemisphere. ... Animated, colour-coded map showing the various continents. ... Species Many; see article Birdwings are large, tropical papilionid butterflies native to mainland and archipelagic Southeast Asia and Australasia (with one Indian species), and are usually regarded as belonging to three genera: Ornithoptera, Trogonoptera and Troides. ...

Swallowtails differ from all other butterflies in a number of anatomical traits. Most notably, their caterpillars possess a unique organ behind their heads, called the osmeterium. Normally hidden, this forked structure can be everted when the caterpillar is threatened, and emits smelly secretions containing terpenes. The adults are often tailed, giving the insect its name. This article is about a form of an insect. ... Many terpenes are derived from conifer resins, here a pine. ...

Classification

The genera of extant swallowtails are usually classified into three subfamilies, Baroniinae, Parnassiinae and Papilioninae, the latter two being further divided into tribes. The tribes recognized are Baroniini, Parnassiini, Zerynthiini, Luehdorfiini, Leptocircinini, Teinopalpini, Troidiini and Papilioniini. An additional subfamily Praepapilioninae, has a single extinct member, and is known only from a single fossil.^[2] A proposed phylogeny of the Papilionidae is given below:^[3] Thoas Swallowtail (Papilio thoas) Picture taken by Donar Reiskoffer. ... Thoas Swallowtail (Papilio thoas) Picture taken by Donar Reiskoffer. ... Papilio Species see text Papilio is a genus in the swallowtail butterfly family, Papilionidae. ... Baroniinae is monotypic subfamily of butterflies within the Papilionidae and is represented by the species Baronia brevicornis Salvin, 1893. ... Tribes Luehdorfiini Parnassiini The Parnassiinae or Snow Apollos are a subfamily of the Papilionidae or Swallowtail family. ... Tribes Leptocircini Troidini Papilioninae occurs world wide with most of the species being found in the tropics. ... For other uses, see Fossil (disambiguation). ...

The Swallowtail butterflies in the tribe Papilionini number about 225 species and studied have been made on their host-plant coevolution and phylogeny. A study found that the Papilios are monophyletic and old morphological classifications where also found to be valid in that they formed clusters. Species belonging to the groups that use Rutaceae as host plants formed two groups corresponding to Old World and American taxa. Those that fed on Lauraceae and Magnoliaceae were found to form another cluster which includes both Asian and American taxa.^[4] Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (1222x807, 807 KB) en: Description: Parnassius pheobus de: Beschreibung: de:Alpenapollo (Parnassius pheobus) Source: picture taken by Geiserich77 in Leibnitztal/St. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (1222x807, 807 KB) en: Description: Parnassius pheobus de: Beschreibung: de:Alpenapollo (Parnassius pheobus) Source: picture taken by Geiserich77 in Leibnitztal/St. ... Bumblebees and the flowers they pollinate co-evolve so that the flower is dependent on the bee and the bee is dependent on the flower for survival In Biology, Co-evolution is the mutual evolutionary influence between two species that become dependent on each other. ... In biology, phylogenetics (Greek: phylon = tribe, race and genetikos = relative to birth, from genesis = birth) is the study of evolutionary relatedness among various groups of organisms (e. ... In phylogenetics, a group is monophyletic (Greek: of one stem) if all organisms in that group are known to have developed from a common ancestral form, and all descendants of that form are included in the group. ... Genera About 160 genera; selected important genera: Amyris - West Indian Sandalwood Choisya - Mexican orange Citrus - Citrus Dictamnus - Burning-bush Fortunella - Kumquat Melicope - Corkwood, Alani Murraya - Curry tree Phellodendron - Cork-trees Poncirus - Trifoliate orange Ptelea - Hoptree Ruta - Rue Skimmia - Skimmia Tetradium (Euodia) - Euodias Zanthoxylum - Toothache trees Rutaceae is a family of... Genera Many; see text The Lauraceae or Laurel family comprises a group of flowering plants included in the order Laurales. ... Genera Magnolioideae Elmerillia (4 species) Kmeria (5 species) Magnolia (128 species) Manglietia (29 species) Michelia (49 species) Pachylarnax (2 species) Liriodendroidae Liriodendron (2 species) The Magnoliaceae is a family in the flowering plant Order Magnoliales. ...

Swallowtail tribes Zerynthiini (Parnassiinae), Luehdorfiini (Parnassiinae) and Troidini (Papilioninae) almost exclusively use the Aristolochiaceae family as their host plants. Many species sequester aristolochic acids making them unpalatable, causing both the larval and adult stages to be unpalatable to predators.^[5] Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 Ã— 581 pixel Image in higher resolution (907 Ã— 659 pixel, file size: 104 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Papilio Swallowtail butterfly... Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 Ã— 581 pixel Image in higher resolution (907 Ã— 659 pixel, file size: 104 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Papilio Swallowtail butterfly... Binomial name Papilio homerus Fabricius, 1793 The Homerus swallowtail, Papilio homerus, is the largest butterfly in the Western hemisphere. ... Genera See text The Aristolochiaceae, or the Birthworth family, are a family of flowering plants with 7 genera and about 400 species belonging to the order Piperales. ...

The subfamily Baroniinae is represented by the sole representative species Baronia brevicornis. They are unique in the family to use the Fabaceae as their larval host plants. Baroniinae is monotypic subfamily of butterflies within the Papilionidae and is represented by the species Baronia brevicornis Salvin, 1893. ... Subfamilies Faboideae Caesalpinioideae Mimosoideae References GRIN-CA 2002-09-01 The name Fabaceae belongs to either of two families, depending on viewpoint. ...

The Apollos, Parnassiinae, are a distinctive group and all species are alpine and capable of living at high altitudes. Most species have two small reddish spots on their hindwings. The genera Parnassius and Hypermnestra were found to be extremely close based on molecular studies.^[6] After mating, the male Parnassines produce a glue like substance that is used to seal the female genital opening and prevent other males from mating. Tribes Luehdorfiini Parnassiini The Parnassiinae or Snow Apollos are a subfamily of the Papilionidae or Swallowtail family. ... Species Parnassius acco Parnassius acdestis Parnassius actius Parnassius apollo Parnassius apollonius Parnassius ariadne Parnassius arcticus Parnassius autocrator Parnassius baileyi Parnassius boÃ«dromius Parnassius bremeri Parnassius cardinal Parnassius cephalus Parnassius charltonius Parnassius clodius Parnassius delphius Parnassius dongalaicus Parnassius epaphus Parnassius eversmanni Parnassius felderi Parnassius hardwickii Parnassius honrathi Parnassius glacialis Parnassius hide... Binomial name Hypermnestra helios Hypermnestra helios is a species of swallowtail butterfly belonging to the Parnassinae family and is the sole member of its genus. ...

The pupae are typically attached to the substrate attached by the cremaster but with head up held by a silk girdle. The apollos however pupate in debris on the ground and also build a loose cocoon. In the temperate regions the winters are passed in a pupal diapause stage. The word cremaster can mean more than one thing: In humans, the cremaster muscle is a muscle that is part of genital anatomy. ... Diapause is a physiological state of dormancy with very specific triggering and releasing conditions; there are various definitions and contexts in which the term is used, but its most common application is in arthropods, especially insects. ...

Swallowtails and Humans

Swallowtail butterflies, being large, colourful, and attractive, have been the target of butterfly collectors in earlier times. The largest of these, the Birdwing butterflies are particularly sought after and are cultured in butterfly farms for the purpose of collectors. Species Many; see article Birdwings are large, tropical papilionid butterflies native to mainland and archipelagic Southeast Asia and Australasia (with one Indian species), and are usually regarded as belonging to three genera: Ornithoptera, Trogonoptera and Troides. ...

Many members of the family feed as larvae on plants of the Citrus family Rutaceae. Some of these attractive butterflies are therefore considered pests in Citrus orchards. Genera About 160 genera; selected important genera: Amyris - West Indian Sandalwood Choisya - Mexican orange Citrus - Citrus Dictamnus - Burning-bush Fortunella - Kumquat Melicope - Corkwood, Alani Murraya - Curry tree Phellodendron - Cork-trees Poncirus - Trifoliate orange Ptelea - Hoptree Ruta - Rue Skimmia - Skimmia Tetradium (Euodia) - Euodias Zanthoxylum - Toothache trees Rutaceae is a family of... Carpet beetle larvae damaging a specimen of Sceliphron destillatorius in an entomological collection A pest is an organism which has characteristics that are regarded as injurious or unwanted. ...

The Oregon Swallowtail Butterfly is the state insect of Oregon; the eastern tiger swallowtail is the state insect of Virginia, Georgia, Alabama, South Carolina and Delaware. (See List of U.S. state butterflies) Orders Subclass Apterygota Archaeognatha (bristletails) Thysanura (silverfish) Subclass Pterygota Infraclass Paleoptera (Probably paraphyletic) Ephemeroptera (mayflies) Odonata (dragonflies and damselflies) Infraclass Neoptera Superorder Exopterygota Grylloblattodea (ice-crawlers) Mantophasmatodea (gladiators) Plecoptera (stoneflies) Embioptera (webspinners) Zoraptera (angel insects) Dermaptera (earwigs) Orthoptera (grasshoppers, etc) Phasmatodea (stick insects) Blattodea (cockroaches) Isoptera (termites) Mantodea (mantids) Psocoptera... This article is about the U.S. state. ... Binomial name Linnaeus, 1758 The Eastern tiger swallowtail, Papilio glaucus, is a large (12 cm wingspan) swallowtail butterfly. ... This article is about the U.S. state. ... This article is about the U.S. State. ... Official language(s) English Capital Columbia Largest city Columbia Largest metro area Columbia Area Ranked 40th - Total 34,726 sq mi (82,965 kmÂ²) - Width 200 miles (320 km) - Length 260 miles (420 km) - % water 6 - Latitude 32Â° 2â€² N to 35Â° 13â€² N - Longitude 78Â° 32â€² W to 83... This article is about the U.S. State of Delaware. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into List of U.S. state insects. ...

Notable species

Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (894x669, 64 KB) Second-Third Papilio glaucus instar showing osmeterium File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Terpene Eastern tiger swallowtail Swallowtail butterfly Osmeterium ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (894x669, 64 KB) Second-Third Papilio glaucus instar showing osmeterium File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Terpene Eastern tiger swallowtail Swallowtail butterfly Osmeterium ... Binomial name Papilio glaucus Linnaeus, 1758 The Eastern Tiger Swallowtail, Papilio glaucus, is a large (12 cm wingspan) Swallowtail Butterfly. ... Binomial name Papilio zelicaon Lucas 1858 The Anise Swallowtail, Papilio zelicaon, is a common swallowtail butterfly of western North America. ... Binomial name Papilio polyxenes Fabricius, 1775 The Black Swallowtail, Papilio polyxenes, is a butterfly found throughout much of North America. ... Clouded Apollo The Clouded Apollo is a butterfly which inhabits meadows and woodland clearings with plenty of flowering plants, both in the lowlands and in the mountains. ... Binomial name Linnaeus, 1758 The Eastern tiger swallowtail, Papilio glaucus, is a large (12 cm wingspan) swallowtail butterfly. ... Binomial name Battus philenor The Pipevine Swallowtail Butterfly (Battus philenor) is a butterfly. ... Binomial name Iphiclides podalirius Linnaeus, 1758 The Scarce Swallowtail (Iphiclides podalirius) is a butterfly found in gardens, fields and open woodlands. ... Binomial name Papilio troilus Linnaeus, 1775 Categories: Stub | Papilio ... Binomial name Papilio rutulus Lucas, 1852 The Western Tiger Swallowtail is the common Swallowtail Butterfly of western North America, and is frequently seen in urban parks and gardens as well as in rural woodlands and riparian areas. ... Binomial name Papilio machaon Linnaeus, 1758 The Old World Swallowtail (Papilio machaon), is a large butterfly of the Papilionidae family. ... Binomial name Papilio demodocus The Life Cycle Of Papilio demodocus Papilio demodocus, also known as the citrus swallowtail, is a large swallowtail butterfly common to sub-Saharan Africa. ... Binomial name Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 The Apollo or Mountain Apollo (Parnassius apollo), is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. ...

Notable species in Japan

A painting of Carolus Linnaeus Carl Linnaeus, also known after his ennoblement as Carl von Linné, and who wrote under the Latinized name Carolus Linnaeus (May 23, 1707 – January 10, 1778), was a Swedish scientist who laid the foundations for the modern scheme of taxonomy. ... Binomial name Papilio machaon Linnaeus, 1758 The Old World Swallowtail (Papilio machaon), is a large butterfly of the Papilionidae family. ... Binomial name Papilio helenus Linnaeus, 1758 The Red Helen is a large swallowtail butterfly found in forests in southern India, parts of Southeast Asia. ... Binomial name Papilio protenor Cramer, 1775 The Spangle Papilio protenor is a beautiful butterfly found in India that belongs to the Swallowtail family. ... Binomial name Papilio memnon Linnaeus,1758 Synonyms Princeps memnon Great Mormon (Papilio memnon) is a large and beautiful butterfly found in India that belongs to the Swallowtail family. ... Binomial name Graphium sarpedon Linnaeus, 1758 Graphium sarpedon, the common bluebottle, is a species of swallowtail butterfly found in South and Southeast Asia, as well as parts of Australia. ... Binomial name Graphium sarpedon Linnaeus, 1758 Graphium sarpedon, the common bluebottle, is a species of swallowtail butterfly found in South and Southeast Asia, as well as parts of Australia. ...

In Fiction

In the 1996 Season of the popular Japanese Metal Heroes series "B-Fighter Kabuto" and the 1997 American show "Beetleborgs Metallix", one of the B-fighters/Astral Borgs motifs was a Swallowtail Butterfly hence her japanese designated name "B-Fighter Ageha". Though her insect designation was never announced in Beetleborgs Metallix (her name being Ladyborg), the astral coin that was used to summon her has the illustration of a Swallowtail Butterfly. B-Fighter Kabuto ) is a Japanese television series. ... Beetleborgs title card The Big Bad Beetleborgs Big Bad Beetleborgs (and later Beetleborgs Metallix) was a short-lived television series from Saban that featured three kids; Roland, Drew, and Jo. ...

References

External links

Subphyla and Classes Subphylum Trilobitomorpha Trilobita - trilobites (extinct) Subphylum Chelicerata Arachnida - spiders,scorpions, etc. ... Orders Subclass Apterygota Archaeognatha (bristletails) Thysanura (silverfish) Subclass Pterygota Infraclass Paleoptera (Probably paraphyletic) Ephemeroptera (mayflies) Odonata (dragonflies and damselflies) Infraclass Neoptera Superorder Exopterygota Grylloblattodea (ice-crawlers) Mantophasmatodea (gladiators) Plecoptera (stoneflies) Embioptera (webspinners) Zoraptera (angel insects) Dermaptera (earwigs) Orthoptera (grasshoppers, etc) Phasmatodea (stick insects) Blattodea (cockroaches) Isoptera (termites) Mantodea (mantids) Psocoptera... Subdivisions See Taxonomy of Lepidoptera and Lepidopteran diversity. ... Diversity 5 species (see text) Genera Catapterix Acanthopteroctetes Acanthopteroctetidae, also known as the archaic sun moths, is a very small family, with three species residing in western North America and one found in Crimea. ... Diversity 3 genera Genera Acrolepia Curtis, 1838 Acrolepiopsis Gaedike, 1970 Digitivalva Gaedike, 1970 The Acrolepiidae family of moths are also known as False Diamondback moths. ... Genera See text. ... Subfamilies Adelinae Nematopogoninae Unassigned Adelidae is the name of a family of moths that contains the fairy moths. ... Diversity 2 species Species Agathiphaga queenslandensis Dumbleton, 1952 Agathiphaga vitiensis Dumbleton, 1952 Agathiphaga is a genus of insects in the order Lepidoptera. ... Author: Meyrick, 1926 Type species: Agonoxena argaula Diversity: ? genera ? species Genera Agonoxena (see text) The Agonoxenidae family of moths only contains four named species in the whole world (if, following Nielsen et al (1996) the Blastodacnidae are considered to be a separate family) : Agonoxena argaula (Coconut Leafminer) is a pest... Genera See text. ... Author: Leach, 1815 Type species: Alucita hexadactyla Diversity: 9 genera 130 species Genera Alinguata Alucita Hebdomactis Hexeretmis Microschismus Paelia Prymnotomis Pterotopteryx Triscaedecia The Alucitidae or many-plumed moths are a family of Lepidoptera with unusually modified wings. ... Andesianidae is a family of moths, the onlyl one in the superfamily Andesianoidea. ... Genera See text. ... Binomial name Anomoses hylecoetes Turner, 1916 Anomoses hylecoetes is a species of primitive hepalioid moths endemic to Queensland and New South Wales, Australia [1][2]. It is the only species in the family Anomosetidae. ... Genera See text. ... Diversity ? genera 11,000 species Type Species Arctia caja (Garden Tiger Moth) Subfamilies Arctiinae Ctenuchinae Lithosiinae Pericopinae Syntominae Arctiidae is a large and diverse family of moths with around 11,000 species found all over the world, with 6000 Neotropical species (Scoble 1995). ... Genera See text. ... Species See text Batrachedridae is a small family of moths. ... Genera See text. ... Genera See text. ... Bombycidae is a family of moths. ... Genera See text Brachodidae is a family of day-flying moths, commonly known as little bear moths. ... Genera See text. ... Bucculatricidae is a family of moths. ... Genera See text. ... Genera See text. ... Genera See text. ... Genera Aciloa Amauta Athis Castnia Castniomera Castnius Ceretes Chremes Corybantes Cyerina Daguana Divana Dominickus Duboisvalia Enicospila Erythrocastnia Escalantiana Eupalamides Feschaeria Frostetola Gazera Geyeria Haemonides Hista Imara Ircila Lapaeumides Leucocastnia Melanosema Mirocastnia Neocastnia Oiticicastnia Paysandisia Prometheus Riechia Spilopastes Synemon Synpalamides Tascina Telchin Tosxampila Xanthocastnia Yagra Ypanema Zegara Castniidae is a small... Genera See text. ... Genera See text. ... Genera Axia Epicimelia Cimeliidae or the Gold Moths (formerly known as Axiidae[1]) is a family of moths whose precise relationships within the Macrolepidoptera[2] are currently uncertain, but they currently represent the only family in a recently-recognized superfamily whose nearest relatives include the butterflies, Calliduloidea, Drepanoidea, Geometroidea, Bombycoidea... genera Abaraschia Aesyle Agapalsa Amblyxena Amselghia Amseliphora Apista Apocopta Aporiptura Ardania Argyractinia Ascleriducta Atractula Augasma Bacescuia Baraschia Belina Benanderpia Bima Bourgogneja Calcomarginia Carpochena Casas Casinetella Characia Chedra Chnoocera Coleophora Corethropoea Cornulivalvulia Corythangela Cricotechna Damophila Ductispira Dumitrescumia Duospina Ecebalia Enscepastra Eupista Eustaintonia Falkovitshia Frederickoenigia Glaseria Globulia Glochis Goniodoma Hamuliella Haploptilia Helopharea... Genera See text. ... Genera See list of cosmopterigid genera Cosmopterigidae is a family of insects in the Lepidoptera order. ... subfamilies Cossinae Zeuzerinae Cossidae is a family of moths. ... Author: Latreille, 1810 Type species: Crambus pascuella Diversity: ? genera 11,630 species Subfamilies Cathariinae Crambinae Cybalomiinae Dichogaminae Evergestinae Glaphyriinae Linostinae Midilinae Musotiminae Noordinae Nymphulinae Odontiinae Pyraustinae Schoenobiinae Scopariinae Spilomelinae Wurthiinae The Crambidae are a family of Lepidoptera (moths). ... Genera See text. ... Genera See text. ... genera Acraga Acragopsis Anacraga Ca Dalargentina Dalcera Dalcerides Dalcerina Epipinconia Minacraga Minacragides Minonoa Oroya Paracraga Pinconia Protocraga Zadalcera Zikanyrops Dalceridae is a small family of moths with 84 known species. ... Genera See text. ... The small Lepidopteran family Douglasiidae includes several species of moths whose adults are collectively called Douglas moths and whose larvae are leaf miners. ... Genera ? The Drepanidae are a family of moths with about 1000 species recorded worldwide. ... Dudgeneidae is a family of moths. ... Author: Bruand, 1851 Type species: Elachista bifasciella Diversity: 165 genera 3,270 species Genera Elachista (etc) The Elachistidae are a family of Lepidoptera (moths). ... The examples and perspective in this article or section may not represent a worldwide view. ... Genera See text. ... Genera See text. ... Genera See text. ... Genera See text. ... Genera See text. ... Genera See text. ... Genera See text. ... Genera See text. ... Author: Stainton, 1854 Type species: Gelechia rhombella Diversity: 507 genera 4,530 species Genera Gelechia (etc) The Gelechiidae are a family of Lepidoptera (moths). ... Diversity about 2,000 genera 26,000 species Type Species Geometra papilionaria (large emerald moth) Subfamilies Alsophilinae Archiearinae Desmobathrinae Ennominae Geometrinae Larentiinae Oenochrominae Orthostixinae Sterrhinae Inchworm redirects here. ... Diversity Over 1,500 species of micromoths Familiae See text. ... Diversity About 2000 species Subfamilies and genera Phyllocnistinae Cryphiomystis Metriochroa Phyllocnistis Prophyllocnistis Gracillariinae Acrocercops Aristaea Caloptilia Epicephala Gracillaria Macrostola Parectopa Parornix Philodoria Stomphastis Lithocolletinae Cameraria Chrysaster Cremastobombycia Leucanthiza Caloptilia Phyllonorycter Gracillariidae is an important type of llama that feastes upon monkey liver nad eats like yummmmmmmyummmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmfamily of insects in the... Genera See text. ... Diversity Over 1,500 species of micromoths Familiae See text. ... Families Incurvariidae Cecidosidae Prodoxidae Adelidae Heliozelidae Crinopterygidae Incurvarioidea is a superfamily of moths that consists of Leafcutters, yucca moths and relatives. ... genera Abantiades Aenetus Afrotheora Andeabatis Antihepialus Aoraia Aplatissa Bipectilis Blanchardina Bordaia Calada Callipielus Cibyra Cladoxycanus Dalaca Dioxycanus Druceiella Dumbletonius Elhamma Endoclyta Eudalaca Fraus Gazoryctra Gorgopis Heloxycanus Hepialiscus Hepialus Jeana Korscheltellus Leto Metahepialus Napialus Neohepialus Oncopera Oxycanus Palpifer Parahepialiscus Pfitzneriana Pfitzneriella Pharmacis Phassodes Phassus Phialuse Phymatopus Puermytrans Roseala Schausiana Sthenopis Thitarodes... Type species Hesperia comma Silver-spotted skipper Diversity 550 genera 3,500 species Subfamilies Coeliadinae Pyrrhopyginae Hesperiinae Heteropterinae Pyrginae Trapezitinae The Skippers are a group of insects in the order Lepidoptera. ... Genera See text. ... Genera See text. ... Genera See text. ... Genera See text. ... Genera See text. ... Genera Moca (Immidae) Imma Bursadella Birthana Immoidea is a superfamily of pantropical moths containing only the family Immidae comprising four genera with around 250 species. ... Genera Alloclemensia Basileura Clistoses Excurvaria Incurvaria Incurvarites Paraclemensia Phylloporia Procacitas Protaephagus Rhathamictis Simacauda Tanysaccus Vespina Incurvariidae is a family of small moths. ... Genera See text. ... Diversity 5 subfamilies, 150 genera, 1500 species SubFamilies Macromphaliinae Gastropachinae Lasiocampinae Chondrosteginae The Lasiocampidae family of moths, also known as Snout or Lappet moths Caterpillars of this family are large in size and are most often hairy, especially on their sides. ... Diversity 15 families over 16,250 species Families Autostichidae Batrachedridae Blastobasidae Coleophoridae Cosmopterigidae Elachistidae Ethmiidae Gelechiidae Momphidae Oecophoridae Gelechioidea is the superfamily of moths that includes case bearers and relatives. ... Diversity Over 3,500 species Bombycoidea is the superfamily of moths described as Silkworms, emperors, sphinx moths and relatives. ... Diversity 400 genera 1000 species Limacodidae is a family of moths in the superfamily Zygaenoidea or the Cossoidea (Scoble, 1992); the placement is in dispute. ... Diversity 6 species Lophocoronoidea is the superfamily of Australian archaic sun moths. ... Subfamilies Curetinae - Sunbeams Liphyrinae Lipteninae Lycaeninae - Coppers Miletinae - Harvesters Polyommatinae - Blues Poritiinae Styginae (disputed) Theclinae - Hairstreaks, Elfins and see text The Lycaenidae are the second-largest family of butterflies, with about 6000 species worldwide, whose members are also called gossamer-winged butterflies. ... Lymantriidae is a family of moths with about 2500 known species found in all parts of the world. ... Diversity Over 1,500 species of micromoths Familiae See text. ... A obscure family of moths currently placed in the superfamily Tineoidea with two species[1] one of which, Lypusa maurella, occurs in Scandinavia[2]. ... Genera Trosia Lagoa Megalopyge Norape Megalopygidae is the technical name of a group of insect species known generally as crinkled flannel moths, a European moth with caterpillars which often resemble cotton balls except they have mildly venomous spines in their fuzz. ... Diversity 15 families over 16,250 species Families Autostichidae Batrachedridae Blastobasidae Coleophoridae Cosmopterigidae Elachistidae Ethmiidae Gelechiidae Momphidae Oecophoridae Gelechioidea is the superfamily of moths that includes case bearers and relatives. ... Diversity 1 family 120-150 species Micropterigoidea is the superfamily of mandibulate archaic moths, all placed in the single family Micropterigidae. ... Diversity 200 species Mimallonoidea is the superfamily of sack bearer moths. ... Diversity Over 3,500 species Bombycoidea is the superfamily of moths described as Silkworms, emperors, sphinx moths and relatives. ... Diversity 14 named moths Mnesarchaeoidea is the superfamily of New Zealand endemic primitive moths containing one family, Mnesarchaeidae and a single genus, Mnesarchaea. ... Diversity 15 families over 16,250 species Families Autostichidae Batrachedridae Blastobasidae Coleophoridae Cosmopterigidae Elachistidae Ethmiidae Gelechiidae Momphidae Oecophoridae Gelechioidea is the superfamily of moths that includes case bearers and relatives. ... Diversity 10 named moths Neopseustoidea is the superfamily of archaic bell moths. ... Diversity 1 species Neotheoridae or Amazonian Primitive Ghost Moths is a primitive family of insects in the lepidopteran order containing a single genus and species, Neotheora chiloides. ... Genera Acalyptris Areticulata Artaversala Astigmella Bohemannia Dechtiria Ectoedemia Enteucha Etainia Fedalmia Fomoria Glaucolepis Johanssoniella Laqueus Levarchama Manoneura Microcalyptris Nepticula Niepeltia Parafomoria Pectinivalva Simplimorpha Sinopticula Stigmella Trifurcula Varius Varus Zimmermannia Nepticulidae is a family of moths with a worldwide distribution. ... Diversity 4,200 genera 35,000 species Type Species Noctua pronuba (Large Yellow Underwing) Subfamilies Acontiinae Acronictinae Aganainae Agaristinae Amphipyrinae Amphipyrinae Bagisarinae Bryophilinae Calpinae Catocalinae Cocytiinae Condicinae Cuculliinae Dilobinae Eucocytiinae Eustrotiinae Euteliinae Glottulinae Hadeninae Heliothinae Herminiinae Hypeninae Ipimorphinae Noctuinae Plusiinae Psaphidinae Raphiinae Stictopterinae Stiriinae Strepsimaninae Ufeinae The Noctuidae or Owlets... Nolidae is a family of moths with about 1400 described species worldwide. ... Notodontidae is a family of moths with approximately 3500 known species. ... Subfamilies Apaturinae Argynninae Biblidinae Calinaginae Charaxinae Cyrestinae Danainae Heliconiinae Libytheinae Limenitidinae Morphinae Nymphalinae Satyrinae Author: Swainson, 1827 Type species: Nymphalis polychloros (Large Tortoiseshell) Diversity: 633 genera, 5,698 species The Nymphalidae are a family of about 5,000 species of butterflies. ... Author: Bruand, 1851 Type species: Oecophora sulphurella Diversity: ? genera 7000? species Subfamilies Autostichinae Depressariinae Hypertrophinae Oecophorinae Stathmopodinae Stenomatinae Xyloryctinae The Oecophoridae are a family of Lepidoptera (moths). ... Oenosandridae is a Family in Order Lepidoptera. ... Diversity 2 families 120-150 species Nepticuloidea is the superfamily of pygmy moths, eyecap moths and relatives, containing two families, Nepticulidae and Opostegidae. ... A primitive family of Hepialoidea containing four genera and eight species, with one genus in Colombia, South America (Osrhoes) and three in the Old World distributed from Assam to Australia (Kristensen, 1999: 59-61; Nielsen , 2000). ... Diversity 60 species Wikispecies has information related to: Palaephatoidea Palaephatoidea is the superfamily of Gondwanaland moths. ... Diversity over 70,000 species Families Arctiidae Dioptidae Lymantriidae Noctuidae Notodontidae Thyretidae Noctuoidea is the superfamily of noctuid (Latin night owl) or owlet moths. ... This article is about the insect. ... Type species Pieris brassicae (Large White) Diversity 76 genera 1,051 species Subfamilies Dismorphiinae Pseudopontiinae Pierinae Coliadinae The Pieridae are a large family of butterflies. ... Diversity Over 1,500 species of micromoths Familiae See text. ... Binomial name Meyrick, 1921 Prodidactis mystica Meyrick, 1921 is an enigmatic Pyraloidea-like moth from southern Africa which has been placed in its own family, Prodidactidae and which belongs in the Lepidopteran group Apoditrysia[1]. Its closest relative amongst this large group of Lepidoptera is not known. ... Genera Parategeticula Tegeticula Prodoxus The Prodoxidae is a family of moths commonly known as the yucca moths. ... A primitive family of Hepialoidea containing nine species, with one genus (Prototheora) endemic to South Africa (Kristensen, 1999: 60; Nielsen , 2000). ... Diversity About 600 species Type Species Psyche carpini (= Psyche casta) Subfamilies Epichnopteriginae Naryciinae Oiketicinae Placodominae Psychinae Scoriodytinae Taleporiinae Typhoniinae The Psychidae or Bagworms are a family of the Lepidoptera. ... Diversity 15 families over 16,250 species Families Autostichidae Batrachedridae Blastobasidae Coleophoridae Cosmopterigidae Elachistidae Ethmiidae Gelechiidae Momphidae Oecophoridae Gelechioidea is the superfamily of moths that includes case bearers and relatives. ... Author: Zeller, 1841 Type species: Pterophorus pentadactyla Diversity: 73 genera 986 species Subfamilies Agdistinae Deuterocopinae Macropiratinae Ochyroticinae Pterophorinae Genera Pterophorus and some 90 others The Pterophoridae or plume-moths are a family of Lepidoptera with unusually modified wings. ... Author: Latreille, 1802 Type species: Pyralis farinalis Diversity: ? genera 6,150 species Subfamilies Chrysauginae Epipaschiinae Galleriinae Nymphulinae Phycitinae Pyralinae The Pyralidae or snout-moths are a family of Lepidoptera (moths). ... Categories: Animal stubs | Butterflies ... Diversity 2,000 species Families Bucculatricidae Douglasiidae Gracillariidae Roeslerstammiidae Gracillarioidea is the superfamily of leaf blotch miner moths. ... Subfamilies Arsenurinae Ceratocampinae Hemileucinae Agliinae Ludiinae Salassinae Saturniinae The Saturniidae, collectively known as saturniids, are among the largest and most spectacular of the lepidoptera, with an estimated 1,200 to 1,500 different species existing worldwide. ... A family of bristle-legged moths (see superfamily Schreckensteinioidea) whose relationships within the group Apoditrysia[1] are currently uncertain, in which up to five genera (Amblyscopa, Chrysocorys, Corsocasis, Ptilosticha and Schreckensteinia)[2] have been placed, one species of which, the Blackberry Skeletoniser Schreckensteinia festaliella[3] [4] is common in Europe. ... Diversity 15 families over 16,250 species Families Autostichidae Batrachedridae Blastobasidae Coleophoridae Cosmopterigidae Elachistidae Ethmiidae Gelechiidae Momphidae Oecophoridae Gelechioidea is the superfamily of moths that includes case bearers and relatives. ... Diversity over 20,500 species Families Geometridae Uraniidae Sematuridae Geometroidea is the superfamily of geometrid moths in the Lepidoptera. ... Author: Boisduval, 1828 Type species: Sesia apiformis (Hornet moth) Diversity: 123 genera 1,123 species Subfamilies Sesiinae Tinthiinae Genera Sesia Synanthedon and many others The Sesiidae or Clearwing moths are a family of the Lepidoptera in which the wings have hardly any of the normal lepidopteran scales, leaving them transparent. ... Diversity 4 species in Australia, China and India Simaethistoidea is an obscure superfamily of pyralid-like moths with two genera whose biology and relationships among the Ditrysia [1] is currently unknown, namely the Australian Metaprotus (2 species)[2] and the China and North Indian Simaethistis (2 species) (Dugdale , 1999). ... Genera See text. ... Genera Macroglossinae Smerinthinae Sphinginae etc. ... Diversity 15 families over 16,250 species Families Autostichidae Batrachedridae Blastobasidae Coleophoridae Cosmopterigidae Elachistidae Ethmiidae Gelechiidae Momphidae Oecophoridae Gelechioidea is the superfamily of moths that includes case bearers and relatives. ... Diversity 12 genera, over 1,000 species Subfamilies Thyridinae Striglininae Thyrididae is the picture-winged leaf moths family of moths in the Lepidoptera order. ... Tineidae is a family of moths in the order Lepidoptera. ... Diversity c. ... Diversity Over 80 species Tischerioidea is the superfamily of trumpet leaf miner moths. ... Type species Tortrix viridana (Green Oak Moth) Diversity 755 genera 6,338 species Subfamilies Chlidanotinae Tortricinae Olethreutinae The Tortricidae or tortix moths are a family of the Lepidoptera. ... Subfamilies Auzeinae Uraniinae (7 genera) Microniinae Epipleminae The Uraniidae are a family of moths containing four subfamilies, ninety genera, and roughly seven-hundred species. ... Diversity over 60 species Urodoidea is the superfamily of false burnet moths, containing one family, Urodidae, with nine genera[1], one of which, Wockia, occurs in Europe. ... Diversity 2 species Species Whalleyana vroni Whalleyana toni Whalleyanoidea is an enigmatic lineage in the group Obtectomera[1] endemic to Madagascar with a single genus and two species, whose biology is unknown, that was previously placed in the picture-winged leaf moths (Thyrididae) but then placed in its own family... Categories: Stub | Moths ... Ypsolophidae is a family of moth. ... Type species Zygaena filipendulae (Six-Spot Burnet moth) Subfamilies Callizygaeninae Chalcosiinae Phaudinae Procridinae Zygaeninae The Zygaenidae are a family of Lepidoptera (moths) typically day-flying with a slow fluttering flight, and with rather clubbed antennae. ...

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